Purpose
Standardize all kinds of experimental operations, to ensure that the laboratory operator in the process of personal safety and the company's property is not lost, to ensure that the testing work is carried out in a normal and orderly manner, and firmly establish the "safety first" idea.
Scope of application
Applicable to all types of laboratory operations safety management.
Third, responsibility
The person in charge of the laboratory is responsible for the supervision of safe operation; laboratory technician is responsible for the implementation of safe operation specification.
Four, content
General Requirements
1, strictly prohibit the laboratory staff will have nothing to do with the test brought into the laboratory (except for special requirements);
2, where engaged in a variety of product testing staff should be familiar with the performance of the medicines used, the performance of the instruments, equipment and operating methods and safety matters;
3, to conduct Test, should be in strict accordance with the operating procedures and safety regulations, master the handling of various types of accidents;
4, there should be adequate lighting and ventilation facilities in the laboratory;
5, the test, labor protection gear must be worn neatly;
6, all drugs, samples must be affixed with eye-catching labels, indicating the name, concentration, preparation time and Effective date, etc., the label writing should be clear;
7, prohibit direct contact with chemicals and hazardous substances by hand, prohibit the use of mouth or nose to identify substances. If the work needs, must smell when, with the right hand slightly fan, head should be on the side, and keep a certain distance. It is strictly prohibited to use beakers and other utensils as tableware or drinking water, and it is strictly prohibited to eat and drink in the laboratory;
8, pipette pipette toxic or corrosive liquids, the tip of the tube must be inserted into the liquid below the surface, to prevent entrapped air so that the liquid rushed out, and sucked up with a rubber suction bulb, and it is prohibited to use the mouth instead of suction bulb;
9, volatile or flammable liquids in the bottle, in the temperature of the place or when the bottle temperature is higher. Should be cooled before opening;
10, where the personnel to participate in the experimental program, must be familiar with the nature of the substances used, operating procedures, methods and safety precautions;
11, in the conduct of hazardous work, safety measures should be taken to participate in the staff of not less than two people;
12, in the appliance to put heated medicines, it must be placed in a smooth manner, the mouth of the bottle or the mouth of the tube is prohibited to point at others and their own. The mouth of the tube is prohibited to other people and their own;
13, heating the solution in the test tube, the mouth of the tube shall not be facing the face, heating should be shaken constantly to prevent scalding due to uneven temperatures above and below the boiling caused by heating distillation should be taken out of the condenser tube after the end of the removal of the alcohol lamp in order to prevent the generation of suction so that the instrument rupture;
14, in moving hot liquids, should use heat protection gear Hold lightly, stable and reliable;
15, once the work clothes are acid, alkali, toxic substances and pathogenic bacteria and other stains must be dealt with in a timely manner;
16, power outages and water outages, we must cut off the power supply in a timely manner, turn off the water valve;
17, waste acid and alkali, organic solvents and flammable substances must be neutralized and processed before pouring the designated location, prohibited directly into the sink;
18, the waste acid, alkali, organic solvents and flammable substances must be neutralized and processed before dumping
18, after the end of the laboratory work, all instruments and equipment should be cleaned, cut off the power supply, close the water, electricity, gas valves, solutions, reagents and instruments should be put back to the specified location;
19, off duty, should check whether the power supply is cut off, whether the water, gas valves are closed;
20, the laboratory should be set up with sandboxes, fire extinguishers and other fire fighting equipment. When a large number of flammable and explosive gas leakage occurs indoors in a dangerous situation, should immediately stop the use of open flames and can produce sparks of work, immediately close the valve, open the doors and windows to speed up ventilation. Answers from