Classification of land use status quo in the Third National Land Survey

Third National Land Survey Land Classification

Land Use Status Classification

Primary Class

Secondary Class

Meaning

Code

Name

Code

Name

Cultivated Land

It refers to land planted with crops, including ripe land, newly developed land, reclaimed and organized land, and recreational land (including rotational land and fallow land). p>The land on which crops are grown, including ripe land, newly developed, reclaimed and reorganized land, recreational land (including rotational land and fallow land); land on which crops (including vegetables) are mainly grown, with scattered fruit trees, mulberry trees or other trees; and reclaimed beaches and mudflats where the average harvest can be guaranteed for one season per year. Cultivated land includes ditches, canals, roads and land cans (ridges) with a fixed width of <1.0?m in the south and <2.0 m in the north; cultivated land temporarily planted with medicinal herbs, turf, flowers, seedlings, etc., cultivated land temporarily planted with fruit trees, tea trees and forests with the cultivated layer undamaged and other cultivated land with temporary change of use

0101

Watershed land

means land used for planting rice, lotus root and other aquatic crops. , lotus root and other aquatic crops. Including arable land practicing the rotation of aquatic and dry crops

0102

Watered land

refers to arable land with guaranteed water sources and irrigation facilities, which can be irrigated normally in a normal year, and is used for growing dry crops (including vegetables). Including non-factoryized greenhouse land for growing vegetables

0103

Dry land

refers to arable land without irrigation facilities, mainly relying on natural precipitation to grow dry crops, including arable land without irrigation facilities, relying only on diversion of floods and silt irrigation

Garden land

refers to arable land planted for the purpose of collecting fruits, leaves, roots, stems, juices, etc. stems, sap, etc., of intensively managed woody and herbaceous perennial crops with greater than 50% cover or greater than 70% of the reasonable number of plants per acre. Includes land used for seedlings

0201

Orchard

Refers to a garden where fruit trees are planted

0202

Tea garden

Refers to a garden where tea trees are planted

0203

Rubber garden

Refers to a garden where rubber trees are planted

0204

Other Gardens

These refer to gardens planted with other perennial crops such as mulberry trees, cacao, coffee, oil palm, pepper, and medicinal herbs.

Forest land

This refers to land on which trees, bamboos, and shrubs grow, and land on which mangroves grow along the coast. Including monuments, excluding green forest land within towns and villages, forests within railroad and highway land acquisition, and berm forests of rivers and ditches

0301

Arbor land

refers to forest land growing arboreal trees with a degree of depression ≥ 0.2, excluding forest swamps

0302

Bamboo woodland

refers to land growing Bamboo plants with a degree of depression ≥ 0.2

0303

Mangrove forest land

refers to forest land where mangrove plants grow along the coast

0304

Forest swamps

Freshwater marshes with tree forest plants as the dominant community

0305

Shrub forest land

Shrubland

Excluding scrub swamps

0306

Scrub swamps

Freshwater marshes where scrub plants are the dominant community

0307

Other woodlands

Including thinned woodlands (woodlands with tree closure of ≥0.1 and <0.2), unforested land, trails, nurseries etc.

Table A.1 (continued)

Primary class

Secondary class

Meaning

Code

Name

Code

Name

Grassland

Refers to land on which herbaceous plants predominate

This refers to land on which herbaceous plants are predominant

This refers to land on which grass is grown. >

0401

Natural Grazing Grassland

means grassland dominated by natural herbaceous plants and used for grazing or mowing, including grassland where grazing bans are in place, and excludes swampy grassland

0402

Marshy Grassland

means swampy lowland meadows and alpine meadows dominated by natural herbaceous plants.

0403

Artificial Grazing Grassland

refers to grassland that is artificially planted with pasture grasses

0404

Other Grassland

refers to grassland with a tree depression of <0.1, with a top layer of soil, and that is not used for grazing

Commercial Services

Land

The land mainly used for commercial and service industries

0501

Retail commercial land

Sites for stores, shopping malls, supermarkets, markets, and gasoline, fueling, charging and switching stations, etc., which are mainly used for retailing

0502

Wholesale market land

Markets which are mainly used for wholesale functions 0503

Food and Beverage Land

Land for hotels, restaurants, bars, etc.

0504

Hotel Land

Land for hotels, hostels, guesthouses, serviced apartments, resorts, etc.

0505

Commercial and Financial Land

Refers to land for business services, as well as land for operating office space. land, and land for business office space. This includes office buildings, commercial office space, financial activity space and independent office space outside the enterprise factory; land for information network services, information technology services, e-commerce services, advertising and media, etc.

0506

Entertainment land

refers to land for theaters, concert halls, movie theaters, cabaret halls, cybercafes, film and television cities, antique cities, and land for large-scale Amusement and other facilities land

0507

Other commercial land

refers to land for commercial and service industries other than retail commerce, wholesale markets, restaurants, hotels, business and finance, and entertainment land. Including car washes, dyeing and washing stores, photo studios, barber and beauty stores, bathing establishments, racetracks, golf courses, recycling stations for waste materials, repair outlets for motor vehicles, electronic products and daily-use products, logistics outlets, and service facilities below the level of residential subdivisions and districts, etc.

Industrial and mining warehouses

storage land

Indicates land mainly used for industrial production and storage of materials

0601

Industrial land

Indicates land used for industrial production, product processing and manufacturing, machinery and equipment repair, and ancillary facilities directly serving industrial production, etc.

0602

Mining land

Indicates land used for mining, quarrying, sand quarrying, brick kilns, and other surface facilities. ) fields, brick kilns and other surface production land, soil (stone) drainage and tailing dumps

0603

Salt fields

refers to land used for the production of salt, including salt tanning sites, salt ponds and land for ancillary facilities

0604

Warehouse land

refers to land used for the stockpiling and transshipment of materials, including logistics storage facilities, distribution centers, transfer centers, and other ancillary facilities

0604

Warehouse land

means land used for material stockpiling and transit, including logistics storage facilities, distribution centers, transfer centers, etc.

Residential

Land

refers to land mainly used for the foundations of houses and their ancillary facilities for people's living and residence

0701

Urban Residential

refers to the land of various types of houses and their ancillary facilities for living and residence in cities and towns, excluding land for ancillary commercial facilities. Land for residential facilities in urban areas, excluding land for supporting commercial service facilities, etc.

0702

Rural residential land

refers to residential land used for living in rural areas

Table A.1 (cont'd)

Primary class

Secondary class

Meaning

Code

Name

Code

Name

Public **** Management

Management and Public

*** Services

Land

Refers to the land used for institutions and organizations, press and publications, science, education, culture, sanitation and public utilities

0801

Institutional Organizations Land

means land used for party and government organs, social organizations, mass self-government organizations, etc.

0802

Press and Publication Land

means land used for broadcasting radio stations, television stations, film studios, newspapers, magazines, news agencies, publishing houses, etc.

0803

Education Land

means land used for various types of educational land, including land for institutions of higher education, secondary specialized schools, middle schools, elementary school, kindergartens and their ancillary facilities, land for schools for the deaf, mute, blind and work-study schools, as well as land for students' living on independent lots allotted for the schools

0804

Scientific research land

refers to land for independent scientific research, surveying, research and development, designing, inspecting, testing and technology promotion, environmental assessment and monitoring, popularization of science and other scientific research institutions and their affiliated facilities land

0805

Medical and Healthcare Land

refers to land for medical, healthcare, sanitation, epidemic prevention, rehabilitation and first aid facilities. It includes land for general hospitals, specialized hospitals, community health service centers, etc.; land for health epidemic prevention stations, specialized prevention and treatment clinics, testing centers and animal quarantine stations, etc.; land for specialized hospitals for infectious diseases, mental illnesses, etc., which have special requirements for the environment; land for first aid centers, blood banks, etc.

0806

Social Welfare Land

refers to the land for welfare and charitable services for social facilities and land for their ancillary facilities. Including land for welfare homes, nursing homes, orphanages, etc.

0807

Land for Cultural Facilities

Refers to land for books, exhibitions, and other facilities for public **** cultural activities. This includes land for facilities such as public *** libraries, museums, archives, science and technology museums, memorials, art galleries and exhibition halls; land for facilities such as comprehensive cultural activity centers, cultural centers, youth palaces, children's activity centers and senior citizen activity centers

0808

Sports land

Refers to land for stadiums and sports training bases, including indoor and outdoor sports land, such as land for stadiums, swimming pools, various types of courts and their affiliated amateur sports schools, land for ice skating rinks, parachute jumping rinks, motorcycle rinks, shooting ranges, as well as land for the land portion of water sports, as well as land for training bases exclusively dedicated to sports, excluding land for sports facilities exclusively dedicated to institutions such as schools

0809

Land for Public Utilities

means land Land used for urban and rural infrastructure. This includes land for water supply, drainage, sewage treatment, electricity, heat, gas, postal service, telecommunications, fire fighting, sanitation, and maintenance of utilities

0810

Parks and Green Spaces

refers to parks, zoos, botanical gardens, street gardens, squares, and green spaces used for rest, landscaping, and protection, within the boundaries of cities and towns or villages

Special

Land

It refers to land used for military installations, foreign-related, religious, supervisory teaching, funeral and scenic spots.

0901

Land for Military Facilities

refers to land used for facilities directly for military purposes

0902

Land for Embassies and Consulates

refers to land used for embassies, consulates, and offices of foreign governments and international organizations in China

0903

Land for Prisons and Educational Institutions

The land used for prisons, custodial institutions, funerals, and scenic spots. 0906

Land for Scenic Spots

Facility Land

refers to the land for the management organizations of scenic spots (including scenic monuments, tourist attractions, revolutionary ruins, nature reserves, forest parks, geoparks, wetland parks and so on), as well as the land for the construction of tourist service facilities. Other lands in the scenic spots are categorized into the corresponding land classes according to the status quo

Table A.1 (cont'd)

Primary Classes

Secondary Classes

Meaning

Coding

Name

Code

Name

Traffic and Transportation

Transportation Lands

Transportation Land

This refers to land used for surface lines, yards, etc. for transportation access. It includes civil airports, automobile passenger and freight yards, ports, wharves, surface transportation pipelines and various roads and land for rail transportation

1001

Railway land

refers to land used for railway lines and yards. It includes land for embankments, road trenches, road ditches, bridges, forests, etc. within the scope of land requisition

1002

Railway land

refers to land used for railroad lines and yards such as light rails, modern streetcars, and monorails

1003

Roadway land

refers to land used for national highways, provincial highways, county highways and township highways Land use. It includes embankments, road trenches, road ditches, bridges, automobile stops, forests and ancillary land directly serving them within the area of land acquisition

1004

Towns and villages

Road land

refers to land used for public roads and right-of-way trees within the limits of towns and villages, including expressways, main roads, secondary roads, side roads, dedicated sidewalks and non-motorized roads, and their intersections, etc.

1005

Transportation services

Transportation station land

refers to the land for transportation service facilities within the limits of cities, towns and villages, including land for bus interchanges and their ancillary facilities, highway and long-distance passenger terminals, public ****transportation stations, public ****car parks (including parking lots with charging piles), parking lots, coaching grounds, etc., not including the land for Land for traffic command centers and traffic teams

1006

Rural Roads

Roads (including mechanized roads) within the rural areas with a width of ≥1.0 m and ≤8 m in the south and ≥2.0 m and ≤8 m in the north, which are used for inter-village and inter-field transportation and are outside the national highway network system, and which are mainly used to serve rural agricultural production

p>1007

Airport land

means land used for civil airports, military-civilian joint-use airports

1008

Port terminal land

means land used for artificially constructed places for docking of passenger, cargo, fishing, and engineering, and work ships and their ancillary buildings, excluding the portion below the standing water level

1009

Pipeline Transportation Land

means land used for the transportation of pipelines for coal, ore, oil, natural gas, etc., and the above-ground portion of their corresponding appurtenances

Water Waters and Water Conservancy Facilities Land

means land waters, shoals, ditches, swamps, waterworks buildings and other land. It does not include land for cultivated land, garden land, forest land, towns, villages, roads, etc. in the floodplain and reclaimed mudflats

1101

River water surface

refers to the water surface between the banks of naturally formed or artificially dug rivers at their standing water level, excluding water surface of the section of the reservoir formed after it has been stopped by a dyke

1102

Lake water surface

means the water surface enclosed by the shoreline of the normal water level of a naturally formed waterlogged area

1103

Reservoir water surface

means the water surface enclosed by the shoreline of the normal water level of a reservoir with a total design capacity of ≥100,000 m3, which has been formed by artificial interception of the pooling of water

1104

Pit pond water surface

means the water surface of a man-made excavation or naturally formed The water surface enclosed by the shoreline of the standing water level of pits and ponds with a water storage capacity of <100,000 cubic meters

1105

Coastal mudflats

refers to the tidally immersed area between the high and low tide levels of the coastal high tides. Includes coastal mudflats on islands. Excluding utilized mudflats

1106

Inland mudflats

The mudflats between the normal water level and flood level of rivers and lakes; the mudflats below the flood level of seasonal lakes and rivers; and the mudflats between the normal storage level and the flood level of reservoirs and pits. Includes inland beachlands of islands. Excludes utilized beachlands

Table A.1 (continued)

Primary Classes

Secondary Classes

Meaning

Code

Name

Codes

Names

Name

Watersheds and Water Facilities Land

1107

Ditches

Refers to artificially constructed, the width of the south ≥ 1.0 meters, the width of the north ≥ 2.0 meters for the diversion, drainage and irrigation of the channel, including ditch troughs, ditch embankments, berm forests and small pumping stations

1108

Marshland

Refers to the land that is often ponded or impregnated with water and where wet vegetation generally grows. Includes herbaceous swamps, mossy bogs, and inland salt marshes. Excludes forested swamps, scrub swamps, and marsh grasslands

1109

Hydraulic building land

refers to man-made locks, dams, embankment road forests, hydroelectric power plants, headworks, and other land for buildings (structures) above the shoreline of the permanent water level

1110

Glacier and permanent snow

refers to land with a surface that is covered by ice and snow year-round Land

Other

Land

Refers to other types of land other than those mentioned above

1201

Vacant land

Refers to land that has not been used yet in the boundaries of towns, villages, industrial and mining areas. This includes land whose use has not yet been determined

1202

Facility agricultural land

refers to land directly used for operational livestock and poultry breeding production facilities and ancillary facilities; land directly used for facilities and ancillary facilities for the production of agricultural products, such as crop cultivation or aquaculture; land used for facilities directly used for the auxiliary production of facility agricultural projects; land used for drying yards, grain and fruit drying facilities, grain and agricultural materials temporary storage sites, large-scale agricultural machinery temporary storage sites and other supporting facilities necessary for large-scale food production land

1203

Tiankan

refers to terraced fields and terraced slopes of arable land, mainly used for water retention and slope protection, the width of the South ≥ 1.0 meters, the width of the north of the North ≥ 2.0 meters of the land can

1204

Saline land

refers to land where the surface layer of salt and alkali collects and natural salt-tolerant plants grow

1205

Sand land

refers to land where the surface layer is covered with sand and basically devoid of vegetation. It does not include sandy land in mudflats

1206

Bare land

means land with a surface layer of earth and essentially no vegetation cover

1207

Bare rocky gravelly land

means land with a surface layer of rock or gravel that covers ≥ 70% of the land area