At 9:15 on November 16, 2011, as Zhengning County, Yulinzi Town, Dr. Small private kindergarten school bus used Gan M-A4975 yellow Jinbei converted van driven by the driver Yang Navy, carrying young children and teachers 64 people, in front of Yulinzi Town, the west street class, and westbound Shaanxi D-72231 Dongfeng tipper truck head-on collision, resulting in traffic accidents, the spot Death of five people, including the school bus driver and four young children. By the Qingyang City People's Hospital expert group, Zhengning County People's Hospital and Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine all-out rescue, due to the seriousness of the injuries of the invalid death of 15 people, including early childhood teachers 1, 14 young children, the cumulative number of deaths reached 20 people.
Basic introduction Chinese name ：Zhenning school bus accident Time ：2011年11月16日9时15分 Address ：Zhenning County Yulinzi Town Status ：Serious Accident Review, Accident Causes, Investigation Aftermath, Accident Source, Comments and Reflections, Responsible for pursuing the, Accident Review On November 16, 2011, at 9:15 pm, Gansu Province, Qingyang City, Zhengyang County, Yulinzi small Dr. Kindergarten, a license plate for the Gan MA4975 of the transportation of young children's school bus (nuclear load of 9 people, the actual load of 64 people), driving from west to east to Zhengning County, Zheng (Ning) Zhou (home) highway Yulin Zi Town, a group of brick factory gate road in front of the village of the next ditch, and driving from east to west with the license plate of the heavy-duty dump trucks Shaan D72231 head-on collision, resulting in the deaths of 21 people (of which 19 people were young children), 43 people were injured. Cause of the accident According to the preliminary investigation and analysis, the cause of the accident is Gan MA4975 minibus serious overcrowding, speeding in the reverse direction in foggy weather, resulting in the accident. The accident exposed the existence of illegal and serious overloading of vehicles in some areas, illegal and unauthorized modification of vehicles as well as the relevant departments in the safety management of school buses responsibility is not implemented, the measures are not in place, there are loopholes in the supervision and other outstanding issues. At 9:15 or earlier, against the traffic Yang Navy found a square-headed orange truck coming head-on. He slammed on the brakes, but failed to avoid a collision. Investigation A working group composed of the General Administration of Safety and other departments has rushed to the scene of the accident in Gansu Zhengning school bus After the accident in Gansu Zhengning school bus accident, the working group composed of the General Administration of Safety, the Ministry of Public Security and the Ministry of Education has rushed to the scene on the 16th to implement the spirit of the instructions of *** comrade to guide the local Do a good job in the treatment of the injured, aftermath and accident investigation and handling and other related work. At 9 o'clock that day, Gansu Province, Qingyang City, Zhengning County, Yulin Town, Dr. Little kindergarten a school bus from west to east to Zhengning County, Yulin Zigou brick factory at the door, and the opposite direction of the collision of the dump trucks, resulting in 19 deaths, 45 people were injured. Aftermath Injured children in Gansu school bus accident start receiving psychological treatment The day after the school bus accident at Dr. Xiao's Kindergarten in Qingyang, Gansu Province, the injured children and their parents started receiving psychological counseling. Liu Weizhong, director of the Gansu Provincial Health Department, has been updating the progress of the psychological treatment on his microblog, which he has registered under his real name since 2 a.m. on the morning of the 17th. A parent told Caixin reporters that his child was 5 years old and had a concussion in the head, although it was out of life-threatening danger, but when he fell asleep at night, he would have nightmares, and when he woke up, he told his parents that he "dreamed of being hit by a big red truck"; another 4-year-old child in a neighboring hospital bed's hands "kept shaking" when he slept. ". He hoped that, after ruling out the child's life threatening, can begin to carry out psychological intervention treatment of the child. According to Liu Weizhong, Longdong College of psychological counseling experts have been to Qingyang City People's Hospital for children and parents to do psychological guidance, the hospital is also ready to use the yellow cauliflower dietary therapy to assist psychological treatment, Gansu Province, the Second People's Hospital and Gansu College of Traditional Chinese Medicine hospital psychological counseling experts are also on the way to the hospital. Liu Weizhong said, Qingyang City People's Hospital to 18 small patients each with two nurses, doctors on duty 24 hours. Gansu Zhengning on the school bus accident dead and injured family members to carry out appeasement work after the incident, Gansu provincial party secretary, the provincial people's Congress Standing Committee Director Lu Hao, deputy secretary of the provincial party committee, provincial governor Liu Weiping asked to go all out to rescue the injured, investigate the cause of the accident, and do a good job of dealing with the aftermath of the work. By China's State Administration of Safety Supervision and the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Education, the composition of the working group has also rushed to the scene, to guide the local people to do a good job in the treatment of the injured, the aftermath of the accident and the investigation and handling of the relevant work. On November 16, Zhengning County has set up an accident handling leading group to coordinate and do a good job in handling the accident, and to carry out rescue work with all its strength, mobilizing the strongest and best medical and nursing staff to rescue the injured. In addition, also carry out the families of casualties to appease the work. Checking the evidence Out of control life-threatening school bus November 17, 2011, Zhengning County, Gansu Province, traffic police at the scene of the investigation. Dr. Xiao's kindergarten 9-seater school bus carrying 64 people, against the traffic and crashed into a heavy truck, including the driver, teachers and children *** 21 people died. Gansu Zhengning County "11-16" traffic accident, 19 kindergarten children in the school bus died. On the surface, this is an incidental event, in-depth observation, accident hidden danger has long existed. The driver of the school bus, Yang Navy, often overloaded, driving against traffic, driving fast, and had his license impounded in order to get a few more jobs. Townspeople say, local drivers violations are common, traffic police check the car after the fine will be released; kindergarten owner Gao Hongxia said, so that the 9-seat school bus carrying 64 people, is a last resort. Kindergarten funding constraints, *** issued less subsidies, usually did not carry out safety inspections. After the accident, kindergarten chairman Li Jungang was arrested, two deputy county commissioners, a county education bureau director, county traffic police team leader, was suspended from duty to investigate. Early in the morning of November 16, the straight "Zheng Zhou Highway" in the mist stretching into the distance. Yang Navy holding the steering wheel, the Jinbei brand 9-seater school bus driving fast, remove the seats in the carriage, 62 children stick together. When he saw the lower ditch brick factory on the side of the road, he decided, driving in reverse, he was looking for children waiting on the side of the road to get on the school bus. At the same time that Yang Navy was traveling in reverse, the children's music playing in the school bus was circling around Wang Chunjuan, the kindergarten teacher sitting on the passenger side of the car did not know that, on the other side of the mist, doom had quietly sailed. Yang and Wang both live in Yulinzi Town, Zhengning County, Gansu Province. They are employees of the town's Dr. Little kindergarten. Every morning and evening, they transported children from three villages to the kindergarten. They work together and have different thoughts. Yang Navy works multiple jobs and has to pay for his two children's education. Wang Chunjuan is determined to be an excellent kindergarten teacher, and she hopes to change her life through her efforts. At 9:15 a.m., an unstoppable force changed their lives and the lives of the 62 children on board. The school bus and the heavy truck crashed together at 80 kilometers per hour. After a loud crash, the blood of Yang, Wang and the children gushed out. Life-threatening collision The school bus, overloaded and traveling in the opposite direction, crashed head-on into the heavy truck at 80 kilometers per hour, killing Yang, Wang and 19 children. At 9:15 a.m. or perhaps even earlier, Yang, who was traveling in the opposite direction, spotted a square-headed orange truck coming head-on. He slammed on the brakes but could not avoid a collision. Compensation Compensation of 436,000 yuan for children killed in school buses in Gansu Province Zhengning County, Gansu Province *** Yesterday, the latest progress in the handling of school bus traffic accidents, Zhengning County belongs to the Qingyang City, decided on the 18th, will be invested in the next few years nearly 700 million yuan, the construction of new public kindergartens 155-200, as a means of solving the problem of the private kindergartens. teaching and safety problems in private kindergartens. In addition, the compensation standard for the children killed has also been announced, each child killed in the compensation and comfort aid a **** is 436,000 yuan. Of which 236,000 yuan for personal property insurance and 200,000 yuan for one-time relief aid, to be paid immediately after the burial of the remains. Resumption of classes Gansu school bus accident kindergarten resumed classes next week, the school bus is still suspended for rectification According to the Voice of China "News Evening Peak" reported, the number of people killed in Gansu Zhengning kindergarten school bus traffic accident rose to 21 last night, and the compensation standards for the children killed have begun to be formulated. Zhengning County's education department is preparing to resume teaching at Dr. Xiao's Kindergarten, and the county's school buses are still out of service. Zhengning County Culture, Education and Sports Bureau files show that after the November 16th school bus traffic accident, Yulinzi Town, Dr. Kindergarten teaching order is "paralyzed", more than 700 children can not go to school. The education department proposed that the Yulinzi small doctor kindergarten renamed Yulinzi town kindergarten, the education department to send people stationed to help guide the resumption of teaching work, is expected to resume classes next Monday. Accident origin Long-term overloading Zhengning County is located in the southeastern part of Qingyang City, Gansu Province, with jurisdiction over four towns and eight townships. A child's parent told Caixin that each township has 1-2 kindergartens, all of which are privately-run, and that Yulin Township, where the accident occurred, is one of the largest towns in the area, and originally had two privately-run kindergartens, which were merged by the Little Doctor Kindergarten, where the accident occurred, at the end of last year. "The town on this kindergarten, far from home, and are mountainous, we do not have a car, can only let the child take the school bus", a parent surnamed Wu said, the incident in the school bus, most of the children from the village of Jiazui, the farthest away from the village children to the kindergarten has 10 miles, the school bus every day from the furthest to pull the students over to the door at 9 o'clock or so! The school bus pulls students from the farthest distance every day, and arrives at the doorstep around 9 o'clock, and he says hello to the teacher who picks up the children and then puts them on the bus, "The bus is small, and the children are squeezed together one by one." A number of parents told Caixin reporter, has reacted to the school bus crowded so many children unsafe, but "people ignore us, the school is such a condition, the child is willing to go on, do not want to go on no one forced", in order to let the children go to school, can only take this modified school bus. Low-cost operation According to Caixin reporter, small doctor kindergarten **** 737 students, 28 staff, arranged four school buses; in the small doctor kindergarten school children, each semester need to pay 680 yuan of tuition, including 80 yuan of the bus fee, the distance will be more than 20 yuan to pay, two trips to pick up and drop off in the morning and evening. Another parent who wished to remain anonymous argued that kindergartens should not be held entirely responsible. He pointed out that the school bus overload is also for cost considerations, kindergarten merger, fees did not rise; know that farmers do not make money easily, if the transportation costs increased, farmers may not send their children. Zhengning County *** propaganda department told Caixin reporter, at present, *** investment in pre-school education is very little, the subsidies for private education is almost none, the school bus is even more no subsidies. Supervision Failure According to the Zhengning County *** news bulletin, after the accident, the driver of the truck, Fan Jungang, and the chairman of the small Dr. Kindergarten, Li Jungang, have been criminally detained by the county public security bureau. The aforementioned parent, who wished to remain anonymous, emphasized that the overloading of kindergarten school buses should not exempt regulators from responsibility. He said, "One month of overloading law enforcement can't find out, overloading for 3 years, 5 years, *** What did the regulators do?" Gansu Province *** Information Office on the evening of November 16, 2011 briefing had confirmed that the above accident kindergarten pick-up and drop-off of school buses related procedures are legal. In this regard, Caixin reporter called Zhengning County related *** regulatory departments. Transportation Bureau staff said that school bus registration, approval does not belong to the "Transportation Bureau tube", the Transportation Bureau is not specifically responsible for school bus registration business. Education Bureau staff told Caixin reporter, every semester will meet to emphasize traffic safety, kindergarten buses are also approved by the city and county education bureau, traffic police brigade of four, but the kindergarten is always taking a chance, "Education Bureau may not be every day staring at the kindergarten *** run, the rural traffic police time slots, and may not have been found". The company's website is a good source of information about the company's products and services. Zhengning County *** propaganda department told Caixin reporter that they found out the problem of school bus modification, but at the moment can not answer, why the bus can pass the review. Comments and reflections Mao Shoulong, executive vice president of the Institute for Public **** Policy Studies at Renmin University of China: *** The first thing we can do is to conduct a rigorous investigation of the quality and operation of school buses; the provision of school bus services should remain diversified, and relying on **** subsidies will encourage monopolization of education. Central Institute of Educational Sciences: In the West, the rights and interests of children, women and other vulnerable groups are protected by the whole society, while in China, many people always have the concept of "children's things to deal with the past". Communication University of China scholar Zhang Jie : school buses in fact by who pay, is very complex, due to the school layout adjustment led to students go to school far, really should be *** by the provision of free school bus services; but for the consideration of school choice want to go to school farther away from the taxpayers to a few people to provide special services, and is not fair, and the financial does not have the obligation to pay for the bill. The obligation to pay for this is not there. Responsible for Zhengning school bus accident 18 responsible for being held accountable August 2012, Gansu Province *** approved a reply to the Qingyang City, Zhengning County "11-16" major road traffic accident investigation and handling report ". After investigation, Zhengning County "11-16" major road traffic accidents is a responsible accident, Qingyang City, Zhengning County, the relevant departments of the 16 main leaders and leaders in charge of party discipline, which is suspected of criminal responsibility, the next step will be dealt with by the judicial organs according to law. Plus the accident was transferred to the judicial authorities after the small doctor kindergarten chairman Li Junzang and truck driver Fan Jungang, Zhengning County, "11-16" major road traffic accidents **** 18 responsible persons were held accountable. Traffic police brigade former captain of the final trial was sentenced to 3 years November 16, 2011 occurred in the town of Zhengning County, Qingyang City, Yulin Zi kindergarten school bus accident, resulting in 22 deaths, 17 serious injuries, Zhengning County Traffic police brigade captain Gou Moumou, deputy brigade captain Wang Moumou is also due to a crime of negligence of duty can not escape their responsibilities. July 8 reporter from the Intermediate People's Court of Qingyang City was informed that the Qingyang Intermediate People's Court recently sentenced Zhengning County traffic police brigade captain Gou Moumou a prison term of 3 years, deputy captain Wang Moumou a prison term of 3 years, suspended for 4 years. Zhengning school bus accident kindergarten chairman of the first trial was sentenced to 7 years July 20, 2012 afternoon, Zhengning "11-16" large school bus accident court sentencing, the accident kindergarten chairman Li Jungang to traffic crime first trial was sentenced to 7 years in prison. It is understood that the court of Li Jungang's judgment is not incidental civil liability. Li Jungang's wife, Gao Hongxia, said he would file a protest.