Emergency Response Plan for Operating Room
In study, work and life, we are sometimes confronted with emergencies such as natural disasters, serious accidents, environmental hazards and human damage, and we are usually asked to prepare an emergency response plan in advance in order to control the development of the accident. How do we go about writing an emergency plan? The following is my collection of emergency plans for the operating room, for reference only, we take a look at it.
Emergency plan for the operating room1
I. Emergency procedures for patients with hemorrhagic shock from massive trauma
1. Receive the notification on the occasion of all the preparations to meet the patient.
2. The patient into the operating room quickly open the intravenous channel rapid rehydration, oxygen, blood preparation, while monitoring vital signs and oxygen saturation.
3. Notify the medical specialist and the surgeon of the relevant department to arrive immediately.
4. Make all the rescue preparations, prepare rescue medicines and medical specialized machines, and actively cooperate with the rescue.
5. Prepare all kinds of instruments needed for surgery.
6. For patients who are conscious, do a good job of psychological care, care and comfort patients.
The emergency procedures for patients with blood transfusion reactions
1. Patients with blood transfusion reactions should immediately stop the transfusion, change the infusion of saline, and follow the doctor's instructions to give anti-allergic drugs.
2. Serious cases should be notified to immediately stop the operation, to retain the unfinished blood bag, has been prepared for the test.
3. Patients with urgent conditions should be prepared with rescue medicines and items, and cooperate with doctors specialized in medicine for emergency treatment, and be given oxygen inhalation.
4. If it is a general allergic reaction, the patient's condition should be closely observed and recorded, to comfort the patient and reduce the patient's anxiety.
5. Fill in the report card of blood transfusion reaction according to the requirement and report to the blood transfusion department.
6. When serious reactions such as hemolysis are suspected, send the reserved blood bag and the patient's blood sample to the Blood Transfusion Department.
7. Enhance the observation of the condition and make a good record of resuscitation.
Third, the patient's infusion reaction emergency measures
1. The patient's infusion reaction, should be immediately withdrawn from the infusion of liquid, re-replacement of fluids and infusion apparatus.
3. Serious cases should immediately notify the doctor to stop the procedure, in situ resuscitation, cardiopulmonary resuscitation if necessary.
4. Establish a nursing record to record the patient's vital signs, general condition and the resuscitation process.
5. The occurrence of infusion reactions, should be promptly reported to the hospital infection management department, disinfectant supply center, nursing department and pharmacy.
6. Retain the infusion set and the medicine to be sent to the sterilized supply center and the Pharmacy Department respectively, and at the same time go to the same batch number of fluids, infusion sets and syringes to be sent for inspection respectively.
Fourth, the emergency procedures for power outages and sudden power outages
1. Receive a notice of power outage, immediately prepare for power outages. Prepare emergency lights, flashlights, etc., such as the use of electric-powered machines to rescue patients, need to find a substitute method.
2. Suddenly after the blackout, immediately look for ways to rescue the patient's machine running power, to maintain the rescue work, and open the emergency lights and lighting.
3. The use of ventilator patients, usually should have a simple respirator next to the machine, in case of a sudden blackout, immediately disengage the ventilator, the use of simple respirator to maintain breathing.
4. Contact the electrician's team by phone to inquire about the cause of the power outage.
5. Enhance ward rounds to reassure patients, while paying attention to fire and theft prevention.
V. Emergency procedures for fire
1. Immediately after the discovery of the fire, call the surrounding personnel to organize the fire extinguishing, and at the same time, report to the Security Office and the higher level of leadership, and notify the hospital's general duty by phone at night.
2. According to the fire, the use of existing fire-fighting equipment and organize personnel to actively fight.
3. Found that the fire can not be extinguished, immediately dial "119" alarm, and tell the exact location.
4. Close the doors and windows of neighboring rooms to slow down the spread of fire.
5. Evacuate the patients to a safe place, stabilize the patient's mood, and ensure the patient's life safety.
6. Cut off the power supply as far as possible, remove flammable and explosive substances and rescue valuable instruments and important scientific and technological information.
When organizing the evacuation of patients, do not take the elevator, can take the safe channel. Advise patients to cover their mouths and noses with a wet towel, as far as possible to the lowest ` position or creeping fast forward.
Emergency plan for the operating room 2
In order to effectively do a good job in the event of a fire when the safe evacuation of patients and medical personnel, defense and mitigation of disasters, to protect the lives of patients and medical personnel, combined with the Department of Anesthesiology, the operating room of the actual situation, the development of this program.
(1) Organization and commanders
Daytime: the head of the department, the head nurse. Night: anesthesiologist on duty. Main responsibilities: responsible for anesthesiology, operating room fire fire rescue command work.
(2) fire emergency procedures
All staff should establish the "disaster is an order, time is life" concept, no matter when, once the fire is found, depending on the severity of the fire, the following operations:
1, localized Slight fire, does not jeopardize the safety of personnel, can be immediately extinguished to immediately cut off the power supply and take appropriate measures to be extinguished. Notify the Security Section and the general duty, if necessary, immediately call the fire alarm 119.
2, localized fire, can be extinguished but may spread and expand, immediately crack the fire alarm broken glass alarm, without endangering the safety of the surrounding personnel, on the one hand, immediately cut off the power supply and take appropriate measures to extinguish, prevent the fire from spreading, on the one hand, to the Security Section and the general duty to report. If necessary, immediately call the fire alarm 119.
3, the fire began to spread and expand, it is not possible to extinguish immediately, in accordance with the following conditions:
(1) Immediately crack the fire alarm broken glass alarm.
(2) notify the defense section and the general duty.
(3) The commanding officer immediately organizes the emergency evacuation of surgical patients and their families, surgeons, anesthesiologists, and operating room nurses.
(4) If there is a person injured, the injured transferred to a safe area for immediate rescue.
(3) personnel evacuation procedures
1, the principle of approach: when a fire in the operating room, all staff should follow the "patients first, the first evacuation of heavy patients, the last evacuation of the medical staff," the principle of "avoidance of the source of the fire, the nearest evacuation, uniformity and the use of the fire. Fire source, nearby evacuation, unified organization, methodical", emergency evacuation of patients.
2, operating room nurses, surgeons, anesthesiologists should listen to the instructions of the command staff, immediately organize the surgical patients and their families, not to be crowded in the building, onlookers, and immediately notify the Security Section or the general duty, emergency alarm.
3. All personnel immediately cover their mouths and noses with wet towels, wet masks or wet gauze to prevent asphyxiation.
4, in order to ensure the safe evacuation of personnel under the conditions, should be withdrawn as soon as possible flammable and explosive substances, and actively rescue valuables, equipment and information.
5, found that the fire can not be put out, we must immediately dial "119" alarm, and tell the exact location.
6, the medical staff did not get the command of the evacuation order shall not be evacuated from the workplace, to be loyal to their duties, fulfill their responsibilities, to protect the safety of patients and national property.
(D) emergency evacuation
1, emergency evacuation routes:
① patients and medical staff of the operating room evacuation routes: operating room - the inner corridor - the patient exit staircase.
② ③ operating room patients and medical staff evacuation routes: operating room - dirt corridor - staff entrance stairs.
2, emergency evacuation assembly location: hospitalization building 1 floor in front of the open space.
3, remember not to take the elevator!
(E) emergency evacuation measures
1, the commanding officer counted the number of evacuees, found that there is a lack of personnel, immediately notify the leadership or firefighters.
2, the medical staff quickly to fall, smashed, burned, stepped on the patient to implement treatment.
3, the medical staff of the patients in this ward one by one examination, treatment, and the situation of patients in the fire in this ward to the department director and the hospital report.
4, the head of the department will be this section of the post-fire situation in a timely manner to report to the dean in charge.
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