Shangyu is located in the south wing of the Yangtze River Delta, facing the international metropolis Shanghai across the sea, between Hangzhou, the capital city of Zhejiang, and Ningbo, the port city. Total area 1427.5 square kilometers, including 20 square kilometers of built-up area, with a population of 778,000, including urban population198,000. The transportation in the territory is developed, and railways, highways, national highways, canals and ports are readily available. It is only 45 minutes' drive from Ningbo Beilun Port and Xiaoshan International Airport. Shangyu is a city with a long history, the birthplace of Dashun, one of the "Three Emperors and Five Emperors" in ancient China, the legendary hometown of Yingtai in Liang Zhu and the birthplace of China celadon. Shangyu is a vibrant city, which has successively become one of the top 100 counties (cities) with comprehensive rural strength in China, a city with strong economy in the whole province and an advanced county (city) with scientific and technological work in China.
Shangyu has a pattern of "five mountains, one water and four wild fields". Since the reform and opening up, the industrious and intelligent people of Shangyu have seized the opportunity and dared to explore and innovate, and quickly built an agricultural county mainly producing grain and cotton into a new industrial city. In 2003, the city's GDP reached17.76 billion yuan, an increase of12.6%; Self-export reached 374 million USD, up by 39. 1%. The fiscal revenue was 654.38+408 million yuan, an increase of 27.2%; At the end of the year, the balance of deposits in the financial system was 654.38+07.77 billion yuan, an increase of 34.4%; The loan balance was 654.38+02.83 billion yuan, an increase of 45.2%; The per capita disposable income of urban residents was12,680 yuan, an increase of12.5%; The per capita net income of farmers was 6,328 yuan, an increase of 7.8%.
Strong industrial base. In 2003, the sales of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 29.7 billion yuan, an increase of15.4%; Profits and taxes were 3.7 billion yuan, up 13%. There are 48 enterprises with sales exceeding 100 million yuan, 1 1 enterprises have entered the top 500 private enterprises in China, and 5 listed enterprises. 18 enterprises have become "five batches" enterprises in the province. Actively adjust the industrial structure to form four major industries: electromechanical, chemical, textile and building materials, among which electromechanical and chemical are the pillar industries of the city, accounting for more than 65% of the city's total economic output. Zhejiang Sunshine Group is the largest energy-saving lamp production base in Asia, and Zhejiang Shangfeng Group is the largest fan production base in China. The output of disperse dyes of Longsheng and Runtu Group ranks first in the world, accounting for about 70% of the total amount of disperse dyes in China and 365,438+0% of the global market. Shangyu Economic Development Zone at the provincial level and Shangyu New District in Hangzhou Bay are developed from a high starting point, with planned areas of 40 square kilometers and 250 square kilometers respectively, and developed areas of 14 square kilometers and 2 1 square kilometers respectively, which have become new growth poles of economic development. Shangyu is also a famous hometown of architecture in China. In 2003, the output value of Jian 'an was 23.9 billion yuan, and the overseas engineering business was 28.58 million dollars, ranking first in the province.
Strong scientific and technological strength. Shangyu is an advanced city of scientific and technological progress, a pilot city of patent work and the only demonstration pilot city of scientific and technological innovation in Zhejiang Province. In 2003, the city had 1 1 national high-tech enterprises and 23 provincial high-tech enterprises, the largest in the province, and 53 engineering technology centers were established at or above the municipal level. More than 350 enterprises have established long-term and close scientific and technological cooperation with domestic universities and research institutes. A total of 382 scientific and technological plans were implemented at or above the provincial level, nearly 1 000 new products were developed at or above the provincial level, and 65 provincial scientific and technological progress awards were awarded 1 000.
Rich in ecological resources. There are 800 square kilometers of mountains and water in the south of Shangyu, which are really mountains and water. There are many cultural landscapes and historical sites, and ecological resources are rare and precious. With the further prominence of traffic location advantages, the development of tourism is getting better and better. The 4.8-square-kilometer Cao 'e Scenic Area and Yingtai's hometown-Liangzhu Style Tourist Area have entered the substantive development stage, and Fushan Scenic Area and Dongshan Scenic Area are under preparation. Hundreds of miles of Cao 'e River pass through the city, and the construction of Cao 'e River sluice and Shili city defense landscape project is stepping up. "One river and two banks" will become the beautiful scenery of the city. Large green forest belts are planned to be built on both sides of the expressway, and wider green ecological barriers are also planned to be built in the suburban junction and the 48 km coastline of the new district. Together with the green space system on both sides of the inland river and the ecological corridors along the highway, it will form a criss-crossing ecological network, create a "green Shangyu" of landscape gardens, and create a desirable living environment.
The market system is open. As the first batch of coastal open cities approved by the State Council, Shangyu has been accelerating the pace of opening to the outside world. Not only has it established sister city relations with cities in Japan, Australia, Spain and other countries, but it has also established trade relations with 89 countries and regions including Hong Kong, such as the United States, Germany, Japan and the Netherlands. In 2003, the city exported US$ 374 million on its own, and a number of multinational enterprises and listed companies from Holland, Matsushita Electric Co., Ltd. and Italy, Hongkong and Taiwan Province Province successively settled in. Shangyu also took the lead in establishing a convenient service center with centralized office and one-stop service, and established an economic development environment complaint center, a bidding center, a financial settlement center and a bidding supervision office, forming an enlightened, open and open investment environment.
Harmonious development of society. Vigorously strengthen infrastructure construction, form a "half-hour traffic circle", and the level of urbanization will reach 38%. Vigorously develop education, culture, health and other social undertakings, and build it into a strong provincial education city, a provincial health city, an advanced county (city) in national cultural work and an advanced county and city in national sports work. Accelerate the establishment of a social security system and further expand the coverage of old-age care, medical care and unemployment. Carry out in-depth crackdown and rectification to maintain social and political stability. We will earnestly strengthen the construction of spiritual civilization, successfully create a provincial-level civilized city last year, constantly promote the construction of new countryside, and promote coordinated economic and social development.
Shangyu sincerely welcomes new and old friends at home and abroad to the beautiful Yushan for sightseeing, investment and development!
Shangyu is an important block for Zhejiang Province to develop "beach economy" and build an industrial belt around Hangzhou Bay. The Cixi Bridge in Hangzhou Bay, which has been started, is adjacent to it, and the Shaoxing Bridge in Hangzhou Bay, which is under construction, also starts from Shangyu. Shangyu New District of Hangzhou Bay has a vast tidal flat of 200 square kilometers, which is the only tidal flat on the south bank of Hangzhou Bay and one of the three major plates in the planning of Shaoxing metropolitan area. In the near future, it will become a key park for Zhejiang Province to undertake international industrial transfer and build a new industrial belt around Hangzhou Bay, a bridgehead for economic integration between Zhejiang and Shanghai, and a new platform for multinational companies to invest, develop and enter the China market.
Facing the once-in-a-lifetime historical opportunity, Shangyu Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government are committed to laying the foundation for Shangyu's leap-forward development with a strong sense of urgency and a sense of responsibility to speed up development. Taking accelerating industrialization and promoting urbanization as two major tasks, they established the development strategy of "establishing the city through industry, opening the city, beautiful ecology and building the city together", strengthened the concept of "planning to establish the city" and integrated it into Shanghai, the Yangtze River Delta and Shaoxing. Integrate and enhance advantages, extensively absorb and introduce, build a characteristic manufacturing base, modern logistics base, urban agricultural base and leisure tourism base to support Shanghai, and rise up a riverside eco-modern medium-sized city with advanced manufacturing as the main part on the south bank of Hangzhou Bay.
2 Shangyu's tourism resources! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! !
Shangyu has beautiful mountains and rivers and outstanding people. Throughout the ages, countless celebrities have set foot on Yushan River, savoring local customs and lingering.
Cao 'e River: It was called Shunjiang in ancient times, also known as Tunxi River and Shangyu River. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao E, a filial daughter, threw herself into the river to find her father, and later changed her name. Originating in Jiangongling, Pan 'an County, it flows into the mouth of Qiantang River, making it the third largest river in Zhejiang. After entering Shangyu, the river is wide and the water flow is gentle. Due to the influence of the tide, the tide flows backwards. Cao 'e River has a long history and is spectacular. During the prosperous Tang Dynasty, it was the road of Tang poetry. There are many scenic spots on both sides of the strait, just like walking in a painting.
Cao E Yuan: Located in Xiaonvmiao Village, Guanbai Town, on the west bank of Cao E River, it is known as "the first temple in the south of the Yangtze River". In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao E, a filial daughter, threw herself into the river to find her father and died. County magistrate Shang Yang buried Cao E in Hedong and erected a monument for him. The inscription was written by Han Danchun and inscribed by Cai Yong. Cao E's Injustice Hall was built on behalf of the Song Dynasty, and the stone tablet in the hall was written by Cai Bian in the Song Dynasty. It has been rebuilt many times in the past dynasties, and the temple was rebuilt in the 23 rd year of the Republic of China. The temple has superb architectural skills, exquisite carving and rich Jiangnan characteristics. It is the representative work of the ancient wooden architecture system in Zhejiang during the Republic of China.
Xiaoxiantan celadon kiln site: located in Xiaoxiantan on the northeast slope of Sifeng Mountain in Shipu Village, Shangpu Town. It belongs to the Eastern Han Dynasty. The test data of porcelain specimens reached or exceeded the standard of modern daily-use porcelain, and was called the birthplace of "mature porcelain" by the ceramic industry. It is considered that "Shangyu successfully fired porcelain in the Eastern Han Dynasty and became the birthplace of China celadon" and "the production center of early celadon in China". It is a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit.
Dongshan: the seclusion of Xie An, a politician in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. This is where the idiom "make a comeback" comes from. Located on the east bank of the middle reaches of Cao 'e River, there are beautiful scenery on both sides, including Xie 'an Tomb, Tombstone, Washing Pool and Rose Cave. There is a finger-shaped boulder between the mountain walls along the Dongshan River, which shoots westward from the river. It is called "Dongshan Finger Stone" and is a famous landscape of Dongshan. There are fishing stones and finger stone ponds that Xie An once fished under the stones.
Yongyuan Xiuta: Located at the top of the pagoda hill beside the Xiaoshun River in Tangpu Town, Shangyu. Built in the fourth year of tomorrow (1624). This tower has six corners and seven floors. It is a brick pavilion with a height of about 22 meters. Open arched doors and windows, unique shape. According to folklore, Tangpu is low-lying and the people suffer from floods. This tower was built for disaster relief, hoping that the flood will be eliminated forever, the crops will be harvested and the people will live and work in peace and contentment.
Hometown of Yingtai —— Zhujiazhuang by the Fish River: the legendary hometown of Zhu Yingtai. Low mountains and pagodas, distributed in fields, villages and farmhouses between water networks, give people a deep impression, with beautiful scenery and beautiful scenery, which integrates Liang Zhu's love tragedy.
Fengmingdong Waterfall: Located on the mountainside of Feng Ming in Fenghui Town, it is named "Feng Ming". It is also said that a woman practiced immortality here a long time ago, so she was named "Xiangu". It is also said that Wei Boyang in the Eastern Han Dynasty made an alchemy here, and Dan became an immortal. Cave is a huge crack on the cliff, which is formed by mountain change or water erosion. Only one or two people can go in and out of the cave at the same time. A mountain spring in the cave splashed down from the top of the cave, which was 10 meters high, and it was misty and foggy, forming a waterfall. Several huge stones straddled the towering tops of the two cliffs.
Chunhui middle school is located on the White Horse Lake. In the 10th year of the Republic of China (192 1), it was planned by Jing Hengyi and founded with donations from Chen Chunlan. In the early 1920s, Zhu Ziqing, Xia Gaizun and Feng Zikai all taught here. Today, there is a building, a science museum, a library, a music theater and so on. All these are connected by a long corridor. At that time, the "Changsongshan House" where President Jing Hengyi lived, the "Xiaoliuwu House" where Feng Zikai lived and the "Pingwu House" where Xia Gaizun lived were all intact. It is a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit.
Zhu Kezhen's former residence is located at Xidamuqiaotou, Dongguan Town, Shangyu City. It is a typical Shaoxing water town residence, facing the Chenghe River and facing south. It is the birthplace of the late famous natural scientist Zhu Kezhen. Now it has been opened to the outside world as a cultural relic protection unit in Shangyu. Zhu Kezhen's hometown used to be Baoshan Qiancun, near Dongguan Town. Because his father opened a grocery store in Dongguan Town, he lives in Zhujiataimen at Damuqiaotou. The platform door consists of a gatehouse, a balcony building and a canopy. Brick and wood structure. Zhu Kezhen was born on the east side of the building. The former residence was restored on 1989 and 10 in June, and turned into a life story showroom of Zhu Kezhen.
Xiagaishan, which is independent of Yubei Plain, is located at the junction of Xietang Town and Gaibei Township, which is 0.5 square kilometers in Fiona Fang. Its appearance resembles steamed bread, with an altitude of 169.9 meters. The Great Unity Annals of the Yuan Dynasty said, "According to legend, Shen Yu once lived here.". Therefore, it is also called Dayu Peak and Xiajiashan. There are 18 wells in Panshan, and there are Baiyun Pool, Yangmingsan Pavilion and Gusao Temple on the mountain. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, patriotic youths in Shangyu carved 12 characters in official script, such as "Give me back my rivers and mountains", "Reward my courage and repay my national humiliation", which are still vivid in my mind. Shen Lang, a poet in Qing Dynasty, stood on Xiagai Mountain and looked at the sea, leaving a poem "Looking at the blurred landscape, the boundless water meets the sky". The top of the mountain is flat and covered with pine trees. You can see the magnificent Cao 'e River and the surging sea in the distance. You can see the "hometown of grapes in China" and Bibo Wan Li, which is known as "Turpan in the south of the Yangtze River".
Fengshan, located in Liangcun Village, Guanbai Town, Shangyu City, was a famous ferry crossing of Cao 'e River in ancient times, facing Guanbai Longshan in the southeast. During this period, it was called qianhai. In the 21st year of Tang Zhenyuan (804), Japanese monk Chengzu (the ancestor of Japanese Buddhism) came to China to learn from the scriptures. He first went to Tiantai Sect, and then went to longxing temple, Yin Shan to seek Buddhist scriptures, but failed to do so. At the top of the mountain, he met Master Shunxiao, the third generation descendant of Tantric Buddhism, and learned Buddhism with him, and gained enlightenment scriptures 102, 1 15, five kinds of props and seven pieces. After the most sincere return to China, he founded the Japanese Tiantai Sect tantra and gradually became the ancestor of Japanese Buddhism. Therefore, Tiantai Sect in Japan has become the product of the combination of Tiantai Sect and Tantric Sect. Fengshan, in the history of Sino-Japanese Buddhist exchanges, wrote an important stroke.
There is a huge stone Buddha head on the peak, with a kind face. According to legend, it is the clearest time to visit Master Shunxiao in China for the second time, but Master Shunxiao has passed away, and this stone statue is taken as a memorial to the east.
Hongshan Lake is located at the foot of Lanxiong Mountain in the southern suburbs of the city, 3 kilometers away from the city center, surrounded by mountains on three sides, with pleasant scenery. The lake area is 12 hectare, and the storage capacity is about120,000 cubic meters. The water source mainly comes from the surface catchment of Zaoli Lake in the upper reaches of the south and the hills in the south, and the water quality is clear and pollution-free. The eastern, southern and western suburbs of the Lake District are hilly and low mountains, with broad terrain, thick top and dry bottom, gentle ups and downs of low slopes, lush trees in the mountains, lush bamboo forests, fragrant tea gardens and strange bird rhyme. Spring water gurgles all year round. Hubei is a farmland with a broad field of vision. The local tourism department plans to build a tourist resort here, with a planned area of 70 hectares in the first phase.
Wolong Mountain Fiona Fang is located in the west of Haoba Town, with dozens of square kilometers in Fiona Fang, with rolling mountains, dense forests and beautiful scenery. Climb up the * * * 200 steps along the dragon ridge of Wolong Mountain, and there is a "Putin Temple" on it. The temple is quadrangular, surrounded by a fence of more than 40 thousand square meters, and fruits, trees and flowers are widely planted. Vegetable fields, orchards and tea mountains are sparsely distributed alternately, towering bamboo forests are juxtaposed on both sides of the central avenue, surrounded by dense dark green pine forests, and the natural gardens are spectacular; The breeze in Xu Lai is like an ancient paradise.
Guanbai, Dashun Temple and Jing Shun Guanbai are the seats of Shangyu Municipal Government. They are famous ancient towns in eastern Zhejiang with a long history. "Notes on Water Classics": "Avoid Dan Zhu here, and then, the white bridge is related to the north of the county." Cao 'e River, called Guanbai in ancient times, Shunjiang in ancient times, also known as Tongxi. In order to commemorate the filial piety of Cao E, the filial daughter of the Eastern Han Dynasty, who went to the riverside to find her father, it was renamed Cao E River. The seawalls on both sides of the strait have been slightly transformed to form a unique riverside park. There are three famous historical sites in the town: Jing Shun, Dashun Temple and Shunqiao.
Jing Shun is located at the west foot of Longshantou, Guanbai Town. The spring water is sweet and clear, and it does not dry up after a long drought and does not overflow after a long rain. Things are different, but they are still young. The monument of this well was inscribed by the famous calligrapher Fei Xinwo.
Dashun Temple, recorded in Shun Di Temple Records, began in Xia Dynasty and is one of the two major temples in Zhejiang (the other is Shaoxing Yu Temple). Shunmiao covers an area of five rooms, about 23 meters, and the depth is about 100 meters. It is divided into three steps: one is the temple; Second, enter the Taizu Hall; Sanjin is April Temple; There is a stage at each entrance, a lotus pond and a stone bridge at the entrance, and Shunhe and Guanbai Bridge in front of the temple. There are many couplets in the temple. Shangyu municipal government is raising funds for reconstruction.
3. Climate of China-Shangyu City
Shangyu is located at the edge of the northern subtropical zone, which is a coastal zone where the East Asian monsoon prevails and belongs to a maritime climate. Four distinct seasons, abundant rain, abundant sunshine, moderate temperature, annual average temperature 16.40C, annual average frost-free period of 25 1 day, annual sunshine of 3,000 hours, and relative humidity of 75%. Southeast wind and southeast wind prevail in summer, and northerly wind and southwest wind prevail in winter, with annual average wind speed of 3m/s and annual average rainfall of 1400.
China-Shangyu City Scale
Walking on the streets of the city, I feel the rainy city is tall, big and beautiful. High-rise buildings and residential quarters have sprung up; The living environment of the People's Building is increasingly optimized, and landmark public facilities such as bridges and triangle station urban sculptures are highlighted. A large number of European or modern buildings such as Datong Mall, 100 Building, Jianshe Building, CITIC Industrial Bank, Industrial and Commercial Building, Plaza New Village and City Garden have settled in the urban area. As the fifth facade of architectural design, roof design breaks the flat roof structure and greatly enriches the skyline of the building. At night, under the bright lights and neon lights, the unique shape and graceful charm draw a beautiful landscape for Shangyu.
The birth of a city includes the hardships and efforts of city leaders, department heads and staff. The process of urbanization itself hides one vivid and touching story after another, and the demolition of the old city is one of them. According to the layout structure model of "one axis, two rings, three districts and multiple groups" during the Ninth Five-Year Plan period, the function of the city center will be strengthened, the riverside characteristics will be reflected, and the scale of the central town will be expanded. Our city has invested a total of 255 million yuan to carry out the sixth to tenth large-scale demolition and reconstruction of Guanbai Old Town. The demolition of old houses has a building area of 275,000 square meters, involving 2,024 relocated households. Among them, the ninth demolition project implemented by 1999 has an investment of1370,000 yuan and a demolition area of1430,000 square meters, which is the largest demolition project in Shangyu. Through the demolition and reconstruction of the old city and the development of the new district, four gates in the southeast and northwest of the city have been opened, and the built-up area has increased from 6.2 square kilometers of 1995 to 13.8 square kilometers, which has more than doubled, and enhanced the driving and radiating ability to the town.
The result of demolition and development is not simply a tall building, but an orderly planning and arrangement. With the continuous expansion of urban area. The urban space of our city is expanding day by day. In the past, buildings along the street often pressed the red line of the road, resulting in narrow sidewalks, difficult parking and less street green space. After five years of renovation, when the buildings along the street are fixed, enough space is left for greening and parking lot construction. Next to the new building "100", a whole parking lot is set aside; In the prime location at the intersection of Jiefang Street and Shengli Road, a 20-meter-wide green space will be reserved; In front of Wuyang Garden, a European sinking square was built. Only Hengli Community has built two new community-level parks. The banks of Cao 'e River are more than 20 meters wide and 1.900 meters long, including the riverside green belt, shaded by green grass, pavilions and pavilions built by the flood dike construction project. It has become the main landscape axis of the city and a good place for citizens to work.
5 China-a famous product.
Qing Mei
Gaibei grape
Thousands of molds in Songxia
Yueci
Shangyu wickerwork
Phyllostachys pubescens in Shangyu
Shangyu soybean crisp sugar
Shangyu cucumber
Myrica rubra
Songxia mustard tuber
Lianghu shuimo rice cake
Shangyu in Li Kui
Yuejiu