1. catti translation is divided into several levels, the most valuable are several levels
CATTI exam translation **** is divided into 3 levels: a translation and interpretation translation; second level translation; third level translation. The most valuable of these is Level 1 Translator, and the most valuable of the entire CATTI exam is the Senior Translator level.
CATTI is the "Translation Professional Qualification (Level) Examination" (China Accreditation Test for Translators and Interpreters), which is designed to meet the needs of the socialist market economy and China's accession to the World Trade Organization. In order to meet the needs of the socialist market economy and China's accession to the World Trade Organization, China Accreditation Test for Translators and Interpreters (CATIT) is to strengthen the construction of foreign language translation professionals in China, to scientifically, objectively and impartially evaluate the level and ability of translation professionals, and to better serve China's opening up to the outside world and international exchanges and cooperation, and, according to the spirit of the establishment of the national vocational qualification system, to implement the unified, socially oriented and the most authoritative professional qualification (proficiency) certification of translators nationwide. It is the recognition of the bilingual translation ability and level of the participants in the interpretation or translation.
The examination is divided into seven languages, namely English, Japanese, French, ***, Russian, German, Spanish, etc.; and four grades, i.e.: Senior Translator; Level 1 Interpreter, Translator, Translator; Level 2 Interpreter, Translator, Translator; Level 3 Interpreter, Translator, Translator.
Among them, senior translators are obtained through evaluation, first-class interpreters and translators are obtained through a combination of examination and evaluation, and second- and third-class interpreters and translators are obtained through examination.
Two major categories, namely: translation, interpretation, interpretation is divided into consecutive interpretation and simultaneous interpretation two professional categories.
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Translation professional qualification (level) examination, issued by the Ministry of Personnel of the People's Republic of China uniformly printed and printed "Chinese People's Republic of China *** and the State Translation Professional Qualification (Level) Certificate. The certificate is valid nationwide and is one of the necessary conditions for appointment to the professional and technical positions of translators. According to the relevant provisions of the Ministry of Personnel, the translation professional qualification (level) examination has been formally incorporated into the national vocational qualification certificate system, the examination in the country after the launch of the corresponding language and level of the evaluation of professional and technical positions of translators will no longer be carried out.
In late May 2004, the pilot examination for the second and third level of English translation qualification continued to expand. The second and third level interpretation examination was expanded to six cities, including Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Tianjin, Chongqing and Wuhan, and the translation examination was expanded to 12 cities, including Xi'an, Nanjing, Zhengzhou, Chengdu, Changchun, Fuzhou and other **** cities, in addition to the above six cities.
November 13, 2004, 14, English two, three pilot translation qualification examination translation examination in the country's 25 cities, interpretation examination in the country's 15 cities; French two, three examination in Beijing, Shanghai pilot test; Japanese two, three examination in Beijing, Shanghai, Dalian pilot test.
The preparation of the examination syllabus, the determination of the standard of the national translation qualification examination, and the preparation of the examination questions are all done with the participation of the experts of the Japanese and French expert committees, which are the highest level of the expert organization of the translation qualification examination. These experts are senior professors and scholars in the translation field, representing the highest level of French and Japanese translation.
Meanwhile, the establishment and improvement of the examination system by the Expert Committee have played an important role in better forming a scientific, socialized and standardized evaluation system for translation talents. Liu Baoying, director of the Department of Professional and Technical Personnel Management of the Ministry of Personnel, said at the inaugural meeting of the Japanese-French language examination pilot, "We believe that this qualification examination in the implementation of a few years, a dozen years, China will have a large number of high-quality interpreters, interpreters to grow up, and better open up to the outside world, economic construction in our country and make an important contribution."
Guo Xiaoyong, Executive Deputy Director of the Bureau of Foreign Languages, said, "The implementation of the qualification examination system in the translation profession is an important measure for China to improve the overall quality of translation talents and standardize the national qualification standards for translation talents, and is also a major reform of the way of evaluating translation talents."
2. which 9 types of occupations must obtain a legal professional qualification certificate
No just that the legal professional qualification certificate holders are not the same academic qualifications, one is a specialist and one is a bachelor's degree
No, the general specialist can get a legal professional qualification certificate, only in the local specific area is allowed
3. I took the national examination in 1991, and obtained the economic qualification certificate, which is the first time in the country.
4. What are the national exams in September
1, financial planner professional qualification examination
2, LCCIEB secretary certificate --- Ministry of Education Examination Center and the London Chamber of Commerce and Instrial Examinations Bureau back (London) The Examination Center of the Ministry of Education and the London Chamber Commerce and Instrial Examinations Board (London Chamber Commerce and Instrial Examinations Board, abbreviated as LCCIEB) signed an agreement to cooperate in carrying out the vocational qualification examinations organized by the London Chamber of Commerce and Instrial Examinations Board.
3, the International Registered Internal Auditor September 1 - September 10
4, intermediate and senior accounting title examination September 7 - 8
5, futures practitioner examination September 7
6, the fund practitioner examination (national examination) September 21 to September 22
7, the asset appraisal of the 21st - 22nd September
8, price of the price of the 21st - 22nd
7, the price of the 21st - 22nd
8, the price of the 21st - 22nd, the price of the 21st - 22nd
8, price appraiser 7, 8, 9
9, registered safety engineers 12, 13
10, registered equipment supervisors 8, 9
11, registered nuclear safety engineers 8, 9
12, the National Computer Rank Examination (NCRE) 9 National Computer Rank Examination (National), referred to as the National Computer Rank Examination (National). Computer Rank Examination, referred to as NCRE)
13, Project Manager Professional Qualification Examination/15th
14, International Business 15, 16
15, judicial examination Third double holiday
16, Registered Civil Engineer 22nd, 23rd
17, Registered Chemical Engineer 22nd, 23rd
17 Registered Chemical Engineer 22nd and 23rd
18th, Registered Electrical Engineer 22nd and 23rd
19th, Registered Utility Engineer 22nd and 23rd
20th, Registered Structural Engineer 23rd
5. Which 9 types of occupations must obtain a certificate of qualification of the legal profession
Junior judge, junior public prosecutor, applying for the practice of lawyers practice, notary practice and first-time legal arbitrator back, as well as administrative organs in the answer to the first time to engage in administrative penalty decision review, administrative review, administrative adjudication, legal counsel of civil servants, should be through the national unified qualification examination for legal profession to obtain the qualification for legal profession.
6. I'm a junior, our school to apply for the National Vocational Qualification Examination, but as long as nine hundred dollars or senior package, I doubt that it is true
The National Vocational Qualification Examination for college students, the laid-off unemployed *** is to give a subsidy, generally the first to pay for their own back, and so on out of the test in the answer to your money, that is, do not charge a training fee, only the examination fee, not only the training fee, but also the examination fee, the examination fee, the examination fee. Examination fee, not only where you are, this package means that as long as you follow the study, generally over the formal examination, but not, make-up exams will be over, this test is very simple, but this certificate is not much use, the recruitment of people also do not look at this certificate
7. nine certificates which
certification according to the degree of compulsion is divided into voluntary and mandatory certification of two kinds of certification by the certification of the target
The system is divided into certification and product certification. Divided into system certification and product certification.
Compulsory certification
Including China Compulsory Certification (CCC) and official certification. CCC certification is mandatory for the Chinese state market in China to implement a certification system, regardless of the domestic production or foreign imports, where included in the CCC directory and the domestic sales of products are required to obtain CCC certification, in addition to special-purpose products (products exempted from CCC certification). CCC certification is implemented by the state-recognized certification bodies of product certification. Official certification that market access to administrative licensing, is the state administrative organs in accordance with the law on the inclusion of administrative licensing directory of projects implemented by the licensing management, where the official certification of the project, you must obtain administrative licenses before being allowed to produce, operate, warehousing or sales. Administrative licensing for the product, but the assessment is the management system. Administrative licenses include domestic products (domestic production and domestic sales and foreign imports and domestic sales) and export products (domestic production and export products). Food quality and safety (QS) certification and pharmaceutical production quality management standard (GMP) certification are official certification.
Voluntary certification
The organization is based on the requirements of the organization itself or its customers, related parties to voluntarily apply for certification. Voluntary certification is mostly management system certification, but also includes companies that are not included in the CCC certification directory of products applied for certification. At present, China's voluntary management system certification include:
1) quality management system certification, based on GB/T19001-2008 (equivalent to ISO9001:2008); 2) environmental management system certification, based on GB/T24001-2004 (equivalent to ISO14001:2004); 3) Occupational Health and Safety Management System Certification. GB/T28001-2001 (equivalent to OHSAS18001:1999);
4) HACCP certification, according to the National Certification and Accreditation Administration (CNCA) in 2002, No. 3, "Food Production Enterprises Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP) Management System Certification Regulations" (equivalent to the Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC)). Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) System and Guidelines for its Application"); 5) Food Safety Management System Certification according to GB/T22000-2006 (equivalent to ISO22000:2005); 6) Quality Management System Certification for Automobile Production Parts and Related Service Parts Organizations according to GB/T18305-2003 (equivalent to ISO/TS16949:2005); 7) Quality Management System Certification for Automobile Production Parts and Related Service Parts Organizations according to GB/T18305-2003 (equivalent to ISO/TS16949:2008) TS16949:2002).
In accordance with the national "Certification and Accreditation Regulations" and "Certification and Certification Marks Management Measures", the certified organization shall not mislead consumers in any way, including the first packaging of the product with a management system certification mark to mislead consumers into thinking that it has obtained product certification. Obtained management system certification, can only show that an organization has been certified in accordance with a certification standard or specification through the certification body of the minimum evaluation and recognition, does not mean that the organization's management system is an excellent model, and does not mean that the organization's production and sales of products with excellent quality.
In addition, there are these: BSCI certification, GMP certification, SA8000 certification, WRAP certification, ICTI certification, EICC certification, FSC certification, BRC certification
8. What is the use of the qualification certificate of the Chinese virtuoso ah or assessed nine, can not be used in the college entrance exams to reduce the number of points with ah Urgent answer
If the Ministry of Education or the Ministry of Culture issued by the work assessment will help, such as not *** agency issued by the authority does not have, there is, no matter which issued the certificate, now the Ministry of Education policy only ethnic minorities have extra points any other conditions have not been added points canceled extra points
9. cancel the ninety-nine ten kinds of qualification certificate oh what
November 13, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security issued a news release that the decision to repeal the former Ministry of Labor and Social Security "recruitment of skilled trades practitioners regulations" (Ministry of Labor and Social Security Decree No. 6). "Decree No. 6" provides for the production and transportation equipment operators, agriculture, forestry, fisheries and water conservancy industry production personnel, commercial services, and clerical staff, such as four categories ****90 occupations with vocational qualification certificates for employment. Medicine related to: Chinese medicine buyers and sellers, medicine commodity buyers and sellers, Chinese medicine dispensers. In fact, in recent years, many employers have not looked at these certificates, generally only need a diploma or pharmacy-related title certificate. But a lot of schools in order to make money, will let some students test these Chinese medicine buyers, medicine merchandise buyers, Chinese medicine dispensers, nutritionist and so on no use of the certificate.
The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, since last year, the State Council canceled in four batches of 211 State Council departments set up vocational qualifications, while the cancellation of various types of vocational qualifications set up by the local community, the future will continue to reflect the strong social, impede entrepreneurship and innovation vocational qualifications resolutely to be canceled.
Attachment: hold professional qualification certificates of employment types (occupations) directory
Production, transportation equipment operators
Turner, milling, grinding, boring, combined machine tool operators, machining center operators, foundry, forging, welding, metal heat treatment, cold sheet metal workers, painting, assembly pliers, tool pliers, boiler equipment assemblers, motor assemblers, high and low-voltage electrical assembly Assembler, High and Low Voltage Electrical Assembler, Electronic Instrument Assembler, Electrician Instrument Assembler, Mechanic Clapper, Automobile Repairer, Motorcycle Repairer, Precision Instrument Repairer, Boiler Equipment Installer, Transformer Equipment Installer, Maintenance Electrician, Computer Maintenance Worker, Hand Carpentry, Fine Carpentry, Audio Tuner, Precious Metal Jewelry Handmade Worker, Earth and Stone Machinery Operator, Masonry Worker, Concretor, reinforcing steel worker, erector, waterproofing, decorator, electrical equipment installer, plumber, car driver, lifting and loading machinery operator, chemical inspector, food inspector, textile fiber inspector, precious metal jewelry diamonds and precious stones inspector, corrosion prevention worker
Agriculture, forestry, fisheries and water conservancy industry producers
Animal disease controller, animal quarantine inspector, Biogas producer
Business, service industry personnel
Salesman, salesman, publication distributor, Chinese medicine buyer and seller, appraisal appraiser, medical commodity buyer and seller, Chinese medicine dispenser, refrigeration workers, Chinese cook, Chinese pastry chef, Western cook, Western pastry chef, bartender, nutritional caterer, restaurant waiter, receptionist, room attendant, health care *** teacher, vocational instructor, property administrator, health care *** teacher, vocational instructor, vocational instructor, vocational instructor, property administrator, vocational instructor, vocational training, vocational training, vocational training, vocational training, vocational training, vocational training, vocational training, vocational training, vocational training, vocational training, vocational training Vocational instructor, property manager, boiler operator, beautician, hairdresser, photographer, optometrist, spectacle dispenser, household electronic product repairer, household electrical product repairer, photographic equipment repairer, watch repairer, office equipment repairer, caregiver, domestic helper, elderly caretaker
Clerks and related personnel
Secretary, public relations officer, Computer Operators, Cartographers, Operators, Subscriber Communication Terminal Repairers.
10. The benefits of having a licensed pharmacist license
First, if it is for graduation and employment, it may rarely help, this article only applies to doctoral students, doctoral degrees below the qualifications are not yet eligible (1 year after graduation from graduate school, undergraduate graduation for 3 years, college graduation for 5 years, and secondary school graduation for 7 years can be examined).
Second, if the hospital pharmacy pharmacist, through the title examination is more important, of course, the title examination of the low, intermediate to some simple, as for the licensed pharmacist certificate, for the hospital work, no can also be, but some hospitals will be considered for title evaluation of licensed pharmacist certificate of the additional points.
Third, with a licensed pharmacist certificate of personnel can be in demand in the pharmacy practice, but in principle there should be a corresponding time in the store to provide technical support, and get paid. At present, the Guangdong region has begun to pilot the abolition of hospital outpatient pharmacy, replaced by a cooperative pharmacy, this move accidentally in the future there will be more pharmacies from the hospital spin off, the development of licensed pharmacists will also usher in the spring.
Fourth, the pharmacy, pharmaceutical enterprises, ordinary staff are generally encouraged to take the certificate, a certificate has a bonus or pay raise; managers and bosses, or legal person, the new GSP clearly stipulates that you must have a certificate, or else a variety of revocation of qualifications, as follows:
Article 20 of the quality of enterprises should be responsible for the person in charge of the undergraduate degree or above, the qualification of a licensed pharmacist and more than 3 years of quality management of pharmaceutical operations Experience ......
Article 21 the person in charge of quality management department of the enterprise shall have the qualification of licensed pharmacist ......
Article 128 the legal representative or person in charge of the enterprise shall have the qualification of licensed pharmacist.
(10) 9 of the most useful qualifications for employment extended reading:
A: the application conditions
First, where the Chinese people *** and citizens of the State and other nationalities permitted to be employed in our country have one of the following conditions, are eligible to enroll in the qualification examination of licensed pharmacists.
1, obtain secondary school education in pharmacy, traditional Chinese medicine or related professions, engaged in pharmacy or traditional Chinese medicine professional work for seven years.
2. Obtain a college degree in pharmacy, traditional Chinese medicine or related majors, and work in pharmacy or traditional Chinese medicine for 5 years.
3, obtain a bachelor's degree in pharmacy, traditional Chinese medicine or related disciplines, engaged in pharmacy or traditional Chinese medicine professional work for 3 years.
4. Obtain a second bachelor's degree, graduate school or master's degree in pharmacy, traditional Chinese medicine or related fields, and have worked in pharmacy or traditional Chinese medicine for 1 year.
5. Obtain a doctoral degree in pharmacy, traditional Chinese medicine or related fields.
The deadline for calculating the years of experience for the licensed pharmacist examination is the end of the year of application, and the candidates can apply for the examination before December 31 of the year of application to meet the requirements of the years of experience.
Second, the conditions of exemption
In accordance with the relevant provisions of the state for senior professional and technical positions, and has one of the following conditions, can be exempted from the pharmacy (or Chinese medicine) professional knowledge (a), pharmacy (or Chinese medicine) professional knowledge (2).
1, Chinese medicine apprenticeship, pharmacy or Chinese medicine professional secondary school graduates, continuously engaged in pharmacy or Chinese medicine professional work for 20 years.
2, to obtain a college degree or above in pharmacy, traditional Chinese medicine or related professions, continuously engaged in pharmacy or traditional Chinese medicine professional work for 15 years.
Third, results management
The examination is a two-year rolling cycle. The person who applied for all the subjects shall pass the examination in two consecutive years; the person who is exempted from some of the subjects shall pass the examination in one year.
Fourth, the organization of the registration and qualification examination
Application for the examination of personnel with a diploma, title certificate, ID card (original), proof of years of professional work, recent one-inch color photographs of two. The qualifications of the applicants are examined by the personnel examination department and filed for inspection. The qualification conditions of the exempted personnel shall be examined by the title department of the Personnel Bureau of each city. The documents required for the licensed pharmacist examination may vary due to regional requirements, the specific material please pay attention to the local personnel examination center notice.