Biomedicine is an interdisciplinary subject developed by combining the theories and methods of engineering, medicine and biology. Its basic task is to study and solve the problems in life science, especially in medicine. It mainly uses electronic information technology combined with medical clinic to extract and process human information without damage or slight damage. Biomedicine is an academic research and innovation base for biomedical information, medical imaging technology, gene chip, nanotechnology, new materials and other technologies. It is a field closely related to the formation and development of biotechnology in 2 1 century, and an important engineering field related to improving the level of medical diagnosis and human health.
Research content:
Medical microbiology. Identification of sensitive antibiotics for treatment and isolation of pathogenic microorganisms for selection. It is suitable for the diagnosis and treatment of meningitis, food poisoning and legionnaires' disease.
Clinical applied chemistry-helps to diagnose diseases such as diabetes by analyzing blood and other biological substances. Through toxicological study, the functions of kidney and liver were tested and the treatment process was monitored.
Blood transfusion technology-Biomedical doctors are the operating intermediaries of blood banks and blood transfusion services in hospitals, responsible for the preparation of blood transfusion and plasma separation for treating patients, and ensuring that blood donors and blood transfusion types are not mutually exclusive.
Hematology-By studying the morphology and biology of blood, we can identify the abnormal manifestations of various blood cells. This examination is an important part of the diagnosis of anemia and leukemia.
Histopathology-Using professional knowledge, the tissue samples obtained by operation or autopsy are processed through a microscope.
Cytology-The most common topic is cervical smear screening. In fact, it also applies to non-gynecological services. Like histopathology, it is used to prepare and study material cell samples.
Filter microbiology-detection of infectious diseases such as rubella, herpes simplex, hepatitis and HIV. In addition, it is also responsible for isolating specific groups threatened by viral diseases. In order to avoid the misuse of antibiotics, rapid diagnosis is an important requirement.
Immunology-responsible for the state of human immune system and the role of human immune system in infectious diseases, parasitic diseases, allergies, tumors, tissues and organ transplantation. This is very important in the monitoring and treatment of AIDS.
The research fields of biomedicine are very wide, and cancer, diabetes, toxicology research, blood transfusion, anemia, meningitis, hepatitis and AIDS are all medical fields they explore. In addition, biomedical scientists also play a key role in cervical smear screening, virus and disease identification, and monitoring the effectiveness of drug therapy and other diagnostic and treatment programs.
Biomedical uses computers in daily work, and comes into contact with high-precision instruments, microscopes and other high-tech laboratory equipment. They are knowledgeable and familiar with the operation of many complicated high-tech instruments.