Generally speaking, there are three reasons for lymphadenopathy: 1, lymphadenopathy caused by general inflammation, such as tissue infection before lymphatic reflux; 2, tuberculous lymphadenopathy, which is caused by tuberculosis; 3, lymphadenopathy caused by cancer, and lymphoma is more common. This situation is mostly painless cervical lymphadenopathy, progressive enlargement, and metastatic enlargement caused by other cancers. It is very important to judge the nature of lymphadenopathy, and feel with your hands whether you can move, size, long position and the fusion and growth of lymph nodes. Pushing active lymph nodes by hand is generally not caused by cancer. As for the long position, the activity of lymph node metastasis caused by breast cancer is poor, which is more common in subclavian and axillary regions. Of course, lymphadenopathy caused by cancer is rare. The treatment is mainly to stick a prescription to reduce swelling, and pay attention to rest, drink more water, do not eat spicy food, and do not drink alcohol. Be sure to go to bed early, don't exceed 10 in the evening, pay attention to rest, don't be too tired, eat more fresh fruits and vegetables and high-protein foods, and don't eat hot foods such as alcohol, tobacco, spicy fried food and bread for the time being, and don't drink any tea. As long as these effects are achieved, it will be very good.
Axillary lymph node enlargement, pain, how to do?
From the appearance, it is lymphadenopathy, so what kind of disease is the symptom of this lymphadenopathy?
See if there is an obvious cause of lymphadenopathy:
Lymph nodes are not red and swollen for no reason, but are all caused by inflammation (such as inflammation, wound, etc.). ) It's near them. If there is this kind of inflammation nearby, then the disease of this lymph node is ordinary lymphadenitis (axillary lymphadenitis is caused by inflammation and wounds of arms, hands and breasts).
Second, look at the activity of lymph nodes:
Pinch and push with your fingers. If its activity is good, the lymph nodes are not attached to the surrounding skin and muscles, which is also lymphadenitis. It's not lymphoid tuberculosis, nor is it such a big disease as cancer and tumor that we are worried about, and we don't need to do this or that kind of instrument examination.
Third, look at the length of time for lymphadenopathy:
The difference between common lymphopathy and lymphoma can also be distinguished by the length of time: lymphadenitis and scrofula can exist for many years, but the supporting time of lymphoma will not be long (Luo Jing, a respectable and amiable national top expert, consulted and treated, and the time from onset to death was 10 month).
The fourth is to do puncture or cut off biopsy, both of which can be diagnosed and finally decided. However, generally speaking, patients are reluctant to have a puncture or biopsy easily.
If lymphadenitis is mild, it will naturally get better after a while; Or take some anti-inflammatory drugs in the ordinary sense and put some anti-inflammatory needles on it. This is not a problem. However, if the swelling is serious and the anti-inflammatory treatment is ineffective for a long time, it needs Chinese medicine treatment: first, to avoid its further aggravation and deterioration, and second, to restore the body's function, give play to its immune sterilization effect and enhance its physique. Chinese medicine can be considered completely. It is treated with traditional Chinese medicine pills for removing blood stasis, resolving hard mass, detoxicating and detumescence, aiming at papules, lumps and inflammation. It is not difficult to find the right one. The author is well aware of the charm of traditional Chinese medicine and has witnessed a large number of typical cases of lymphadenitis and scrofula treated by traditional Chinese medicine, which proves the uniqueness of traditional Chinese medicine.
How to treat axillary lymph node enlargement?
? Experts pointed out that lymph nodes are an important defense structure for human health, and both cellular immunity and humoral immunity are involved in lymph nodes. Therefore, some inflammation, mastitis, breast tumors and so on. May cause lymphadenopathy. Because many diseases may cause lymphadenopathy, we can't determine the specific cause of lymphadenopathy out of thin air. Only by going to a regular hospital to do some professional examinations, find out the cause and prescribe the right medicine can the disease be effectively treated. Expert warning: don't let it go just because there are no symptoms such as swelling and pain, which may lead to serious consequences. Because with the gradual development of breast cancer, it can invade lymphatic vessels and transfer to its local lymphatic drainage area. Among them, the most common site of lymphatic metastasis is ipsilateral axillary lymph nodes. Lymph nodes often increase gradually from small to large, and the number of lymph nodes also increases gradually from small to large. At first, it can promote swollen lymph nodes, and finally fuse and fix them. Therefore, don't treat the disease with luck, which will lead to irreparable consequences. So, how to treat lymphadenopathy? Of course, don't worry too much about the treatment of lymphadenopathy. After all, lymphadenopathy is mostly caused by benign diseases. Many lumps may be caused by other diseases such as hyperplasia of accessory mammary glands. The treatment of these masses usually includes drugs, surgery and minimally invasive treatment. If your lump is too small and your condition is very mild, you can choose medication. If the mass is very large, you need to choose surgery, and you can directly remove the lesion to achieve the purpose of cure. But if you have more than one lump under your armpit, and the lump is big or small, then you need minimally invasive treatment, because the small lump can't be removed by surgery, and minimally invasive treatment can cure the tiny lump. Recommended reading: needle incision technique for the treatment of accessory breasts The above is the related introduction about ""compiled by me. I hope it will help you.
What about axillary lymph node enlargement?
Your illness can only be treated in time. How long have you been in this condition? Age? What kind of treatment is being used now?
How to treat left axillary lymph node enlargement?
Has it been getting bigger? Is it difficult?
If you are a woman, the above answers are "Yes", so go to the hospital for a check-up. Don't delay.
What about axillary lymph nodes?
Causes of axillary lymphadenopathy:
I. Infection
1, acute infection
Bacteria, viruses, rickettsia, etc. Such as acute cellulitis, upper respiratory tract infection, infectious mononucleosis, tsutsugamushi disease, etc.
2. Chronic infection
Bacteria, fungi, worms, chlamydia, necrophilia, filariasis, venereal lymph node granuloma, syphilis, AIDS, etc.
Second, tumor.
1, malignant lymphoma
Hodgkin's disease and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
2. leukemia
Acute lymphocytic leukemia, acute non-lymphocytic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, chronic granulocytic leukemia, plasma cell leukemia, etc.
3. Plasma cell tumor
Multiple myeloma, primary macroglobulinemia.
4. Tumor metastasis
Gastric cancer, liver cancer, breast cancer, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, etc.
Third, reactive hyperplasia.
1, necrotizing proliferative lymphadenopathy.
2, serum sickness and serum sickness-like reaction.
3. Allergic hyposepsis.
4, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatism, etc.
Iv. abnormal proliferation and metabolism of tissues and cells
1, Langerhans histiocytosis.
2. Lipid deposition.
3. sarcoidosis.
Axillary lymphadenopathy has three common conditions:
1, benign amplification. Including swelling caused by various infections, connective tissue diseases and allergic reactions. Clinically, it is often benign, and it can be completely recovered within a certain period of time with the elimination of the cause.
2. Malignant swelling. Including primary malignant tumors of lymph nodes such as lymphoma, lymphocytic leukemia and malignant histiocytosis, and lymph node metastasis of other malignant tumors such as lung cancer, gastric cancer and breast cancer. Clinically, it is malignant, and the lymph nodes continue to increase progressively. If not actively treated, death will often worsen.
3. Between benign and malignant swelling. Such as angioblast lymphadenopathy and angiofollicular lymphadenopathy. It is usually benign at first, but it can become malignant and fatal.
Treatment and nursing of axillary lymphadenopathy;
Axillary lymphadenopathy is more common inflammation of tissues or organs in lymph node reflux area, followed by lymph node metastasis of malignant tumor and diseases of lymph nodes themselves, such as lymph node tuberculosis and lymphoma. Therefore, after the lymphadenopathy is determined, the key is to determine its etiology and nature. People with local swelling and obvious pain often indicate infection. Progressive painless enlargement often suggests malignant tumor disease.
If the axillary lymph node enlargement is mild, it will naturally get better after a while; Or take some common anti-inflammatory drugs and take some anti-inflammatory injections. However, if the swelling is serious and the anti-inflammatory treatment is ineffective for a long time, treatment is needed: first, to avoid its further aggravation and deterioration; Second, the body needs to restore its function, play the role of immune sterilization and enhance its physique.
Prevention and health care of axillary lymphadenopathy;
1, develop good living habits.
2, maintain a good attitude, stable mood, have healthy eating habits, usually eat more fruits and vegetables. , improve your immunity.
People who have to work in heavy oil smoke should try to protect themselves, such as wearing masks, going out to breathe some fresh air regularly and checking at least once a year.
4. Stay away from cigarettes, alcohol, drugs, radiation, pesticides, noise, volatile harmful gases, toxic and harmful heavy metals, etc.