First, to explore the scene of various murder cases, to meet the needs of judicial practice or to determine the cause, time and nature of death, to infer and identify the murder weapon, to analyze the means and process of committing crimes, and to safeguard people's rights to life, health and personal dignity.
Second, investigate and identify the living people (people) involved in legal events in civil and criminal cases in terms of injury, labor ability, gender, sexual function and mental state, and help the socially disadvantaged groups obtain corresponding economic compensation through legal means to promote the development of socialist harmonious order and human rights spirit.
Third, examining and identifying forensic DNA material evidence related to crime can provide scientific basis for individual identification and paternity test, safeguard social judicial justice from the perspective of evidence law, reduce the occurrence of unjust, false and wrong cases, and provide expert testimony for court trials and procuratorial organs.
Fourth, identify medical dispute cases, distinguish the nature of responsibility, defend the sanctity of medical humanistic spirit through legal means, bring clinicians who lack medical ethics or even go bankrupt to justice, and at the same time facilitate medical departments to improve medical quality.
Five, through poison analysis (drug analysis), toxicology (pharmacology) and other analytical chemical means, to detect the types and chemical structures of poisons in poisoning cases, and to cooperate with the relevant political and legal departments of the state to find out the causes and nature of major poisoning accidents and accidents.
Evaluation and appraisal of the rationality of medical expenses of intransitive verbs. Since the implementation of the Tort Liability Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), with the strengthening of citizens' legal awareness of rights protection, the cases of reasonable evaluation of medical expenses and related medical problems have obviously increased.
Seven, biometric identification, forensic anthropology practice uses the inherent physiological characteristics of the human body to identify personal identity. It is of great legal significance in the fields of securities and finance.
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