Case analysis of nursing evaluation of diarrhea symptoms.
1. History and incidence (sequence and history of onset) 2. Clinical characteristics (frequency, quantity, color, character, smell, whether there are factors that aggravate or relieve diarrhea, such as eating greasy food and catching a cold, etc. 3. Accompanying symptoms (1. Fever is more common in acute bacillary dysentery, typhoid or frostbite, intestinal tuberculosis, intestinal malignant tumor and so on. 2. Acute diarrhea, proctitis and rectal cancer. 3. Gastrointestinal malignant tumor, intestinal malabsorption syndrome, hyperthyroidism, etc. 4. Abdominal mass is more common in gastrointestinal malignant tumor, intestinal adhesion, Crohn's disease and so on. 5. Joint pain or joint swelling is more common in Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis and intestinal adhesion. 6. Patients with rash or subcutaneous hemorrhage are found in septicemia and typhoid fever. ) 4. Diagnosis and nursing: What tests have been done to check whether there are any abnormalities in blood biochemical indexes, whether there is fluid replacement, the amount and speed of fluid replacement, whether or not to use drugs and the types of drugs, and the adverse reactions of doses, 5. Effect of nursing measures (1. Whether there are changes in nutrition and metabolic patterns such as dehydration, emaciation, electrolyte disorder, metabolic acidosis and perianal skin injury. 2. Is there any change in sleep and rest caused by passage defecation)