What is the dispute over the right to life, health and body?

The right to life refers to the right whose content is the safety interest of natural person's life. The right to life is the highest form of right protected by law. The loss of life is the result of violating the right to life. The legal consequences of violating the right to life are special: First, the infringed is no longer the subject of the right to claim infringement. After the death of the infringed person, the right and ability are destroyed. According to the Tort Liability Law, at this time, his close relatives should claim tort liability from the infringer. Second, although life is the highest interest protected by law, the loss of life itself cannot be compensated. The so-called death compensation is not compensation for "life price", but compensation for property losses. Regarding the right to life, it is generally considered as a right with the life interest of the civil subject as the object and a personality right. Regarding the content of the right to life, some people think that it consists of the right to self-defense and the right to claim, while others think that it also includes the right to control life. (1) According to Article 1 of the Interpretation of the Supreme People's Court on Determining the Liability for Compensation for Spiritual Damage in Civil Torts, the right to life, the right to health and the right to body are three kinds of personality rights in parallel. Article 2 of Tort Liability Law also juxtaposes the right to life with the right to health. The "Regulations" adopt the above-mentioned style and enumerate the right to life. Health refers to the normal operation of physiological functions, the perfect exertion of functions and the good mental state of maintaining human life activities. The right to health refers to the personality right of citizens to safeguard the interests of human life activities based on the normal operation and perfect function of their physical and physiological functions, including the right to maintain health, the right to work and the right to mental health. For example, restaurants give customers unsanitary food, which causes customers to get sick. Another example is that the victim is in an unhealthy state such as fear and fright through some behavior. Physical rights refer to the right of citizens to maintain their physical integrity and freely control their various components. The object of body right is the citizen's body, and the most important thing of body right is to maintain the integrity and integrity of its body. There is also controversy about whether the body right is an independent personality right. Negation holds that Article 98 of the General Principles of Civil Law only stipulates that "citizens have the right to life and health", so "health right" can cover "body right" and it is not necessary to list body right separately. The positive view is that, first of all, the Constitution stipulates that "unlawful search of citizens' bodies is prohibited". Secondly, although the General Principles of the Civil Law does not explicitly stipulate the right to body, Article 1 1 9 stipulates that citizens who suffer physical damage shall be compensated. The Supreme People's Court in "On the Implementation"