1. Strictly follow the operating procedures:
When working on the ship, the crew must strictly abide by the relevant operating rules and procedures, including navigation procedures, cargo handling procedures, emergency handling procedures, etc. Operating rules are usually formulated by ship management agencies or shipping companies, which are the basic basis for crew members to carry out work operations.
2. Wear personal protective equipment:
When carrying out dangerous operations, the crew must wear personal protective equipment that meets the standards, such as safety helmet, safety shoes, gloves, goggles, etc. These protective equipment can effectively reduce the possibility of accidents and improve the safety of crew in dangerous environment.
3. Conduct regular safety training;
Crew members should regularly attend safety training courses to learn the latest safety knowledge, operation skills and accident cases, so as to improve their safety awareness and risk coping ability. Training courses usually include ship safety, emergency treatment, ship escape, etc.
4. Strictly abide by the navigation rules:
Crew members must strictly abide by international and domestic navigation rules, including collision avoidance rules and ship cross-distress rules. At sea, the distance and relative position between ships directly affect the safety of navigation, so the crew must strictly abide by the navigation rules to ensure the safe distance and relative position of ships.
5. Be familiar with emergency procedures:
The crew should be familiar with the emergency handling procedures of the ship, including the handling methods of various emergencies such as fire, leakage and oil leakage. In case of emergency, the crew must be able to react quickly and calmly and take correct emergency measures to ensure the safety of the crew and the ship.
6. Regularly check the ship equipment:
Crew members need to regularly check the integrity and working conditions of the ship's equipment to ensure that all systems and equipment on board can operate normally. If the equipment is found to be faulty or abnormal, it should be reported to the captain in time and repaired or replaced.
7. Maintain a good state of mind and body:
Crew members need to maintain good physical health and mental state to avoid operational errors caused by fatigue or physical discomfort. Reasonable rest diet and good work and rest are the keys to ensure the physical and mental health of the crew.
Generally speaking, when working at sea, the crew must strictly abide by the safe operation methods, maintain a high sense of safety, and be ready to deal with all kinds of emergencies at any time. Only through training, practice and reflection, the crew can maintain good physical and psychological state, and then they can maintain safety in the complex and changeable sea environment and ensure the safety of the ship and crew.