Bacterial infection and appendiceal cavity obstruction are two main factors of appendicitis. The appendix is a slender blind tube with narrow lumen, which is easy to retain feces and bacteria in the intestinal cavity. The appendix wall is rich in nerve devices (such as neuromuscular plexus). ), and the appendix root has a structure similar to sphincter, which is easy to contract when stimulated, narrowing the lumen. Appendiceal artery is the terminal branch of ileocolic artery, so when contracture or obstruction occurs due to stimulation, it often leads to appendix ischemia or even necrosis.
Appendicitis is caused by bacterial infection, but there is no specific pathogen. Escherichia coli, enterococcus and streptococcus can usually be found in the appendix cavity, but these bacteria can invade and cause appendicitis only after the mucosa of the appendix is damaged. The appendix cavity can be mechanically blocked by feces and parasites, and can also be caused by various stimuli, causing blood circulation disorder in the appendix wall and causing mucosal damage, which is conducive to bacterial infection and appendicitis.
What can't appendicitis eat
1, don't drink, don't eat cold and spicy. Eat less fried and indigestible food.
2. Avoid overeating and eat less and more meals.
3. Drink plenty of water. It can not only neutralize gastric acid, reduce the stimulation of gastric juice on ulcer surface, but also supplement mild dehydration caused by diarrhea.
4. Careful use of drugs, especially some antipyretic and analgesic drugs and anti-inflammatory drugs, will greatly stimulate the gastrointestinal tract, and even cause gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation in severe cases. It is best not to use it or use it less.
What medicine does appendicitis take?
As long as the blood pressure is well controlled, after the diagnosis of chronic appendicitis, surgery should be performed in principle to remove the diseased appendix, especially for patients with a history of acute attack. Now there are symptoms indicating inflammation, and antibiotics should be injected to reduce inflammation. You can also take it orally, quit smoking and drinking, supplement vitamin C, eat regularly and quantify regularly, which can form conditioned reflex and contribute to the secretion and digestion of digestive glands. /kloc-over 0/8 years old, quinolones such as ofloxacin and metronidazole can be used. Of course, you can also take cephalosporins and metronidazole.
After appendicitis, patients' friends should remember to make a good diet to avoid aggravating the condition. Good nursing and proper treatment can make patients recover faster.