character introduction
Di Yun
Qi's disciple "Tie Suo" grew up in the countryside of Maxipu in the southern suburbs of Yuanling, western Hunan. He is simple and honest, simple, careless but stubborn, and his sister are childhood friends. He learned a few tricks from qi. When Wanfu was a guest, he learned three tricks from Uncle Yan Daping, namely "stabbing the shoulder", "slapping" and "drawing the sword". Later, I learned Su Xin Jian from Ding Dian, and finally got the Zhao Shen Sutra from the evil monk with blood knife, so I practiced peerless martial arts. Because of the conflict of interests, I was inadvertently involved in the whirlpool of intrigue between Wan and Qi; Because of his simple stupidity and lack of change, after winning 10 thousand games, he brought a catastrophe: Master disappeared, but was framed by 10 thousand families and sent to death row, suffering unimaginable suffering and torture in the world. After learning that my sister married Wan Gui, all hopes were dashed. She was determined to die, but luckily, her cellmate Ding Dian saved her. It is difficult to escape from prison, to avoid persecution by thousands of teachers and students, and to escape without building a treasure elephant to satisfy hunger. Wearing a precious elephant robe, he was mistaken for a "blood knife evil monk" and asked him to change it. After falling into the blood knife gate, fight against other sects in the Jianghu.
Shui Sheng
One of the Whispering Swordsmen, Shui Dai's daughter, "Leng Yue Sword". Lively and beautiful, spoiled and willful, with a slightly dark face, extremely handsome appearance, integrity and kindness. Di Yun was mistaken for a "blood knife evil monk" because she was wearing a robe. She is so hateful that her horse kicked Di Yun's leg. At first, she thought Di Yun was a villain, and she was always worried about being raped and killed by him. In order to get rid of the siege of Jianghu sects, Daozu took her hostage. Shui Sheng grew up in a rich environment, a little naive. She watched her father and his two good brothers die tragically and experienced the ups and downs of her life in just a few days. During Xue Gu's days, her and Di Yun's understanding of Di Yun gradually changed from misunderstanding and vigilance to reconciliation, and their feelings gradually increased. Obviously, they clarified the misunderstanding, but secretly planted young seeds, but they haven't realized that although one is still thinking about my school sister, the other is still thinking about my cousin. Shui Sheng took off her clothes, put on feathers with thread, and knitted a feather coat, expressing a girl's endless love for men. Although Di Yun didn't wear this down jacket, he even stepped on several feet and kicked it into the hole, but this down jacket was deeply embedded in his heart.
Ding Dian
Jingmen, born in a Wulin family. Rude but charming, once in America. In Sandouping, I saved Mei Niansheng, an iron-bone ink calyx, and got the secret book of blood knife and Liancheng tactic. I fell in love with Ling at first sight at Hankou Chrysanthemum Exhibition, but I was not accepted by Ling because of my different family background. Was assassinated and imprisoned in Jingzhou prison. In order to maintain the relationship with Ling Fu's daughter, Ding Dian is willing to be beaten once a month. On the other hand, Ling puts a potted flower where she can see it when she looks up every day. Ding Dian's love went to prison, and Shuangling's love ruined her beauty. After breaking out of prison, I heard that my beloved sister Ling died and went to visit, only to find that "Jinbo" was highly toxic. He said to Di Yun, "Brother, don't say I'm poisoned. There's no hope. Even if I get good treatment, I will not recover. " So that he can see his lover when he dies. Ding Dian died for love.
Lu Tianshu
"Out of the water", one of the four outstanding figures, is called "Renyi Road Avenue". This man is a burly man with a white beard. He is very powerful. A ghost knife with a thick back and a square head made him elusive. First, he is the oldest. Second, it is very popular in the rivers and lakes, so it ranks first among the "four wonders of the South". His nature is like fire, and he is most indignant at immoral, despicable and unjust behavior. Many heroes were used when chasing the blood knife.
One of the "South Four Musts", "Out of the Water", the head of Jiangxi Eagle Claw Iron Gun Gate. Known as "invincible in Zhong Ping", Zhong Ping Gun enjoys a high reputation in the Wulin, and gave birth to "Sanshou in Yue Family". In Xuegu, Liu Chengfeng, the righteous brother, was killed by mistake, and his heart was greatly stirred. The heroism of his life suddenly disappeared without a trace. Frustrated and frightened, and unable to withstand the psychological warfare of the bodhi old zu, the aristocratic leader finally collapsed and knelt down for mercy and surrendered. From then on, he bullied the weak, covered up his ugly behavior and became an unforgivable figure. He was reduced to a villain by a generation of heroes. Trapped in the snowy valley for several months, he was really ashamed of the difference between life and death. He ate meat in skin, and all the ugliness of human nature was exposed. After all, Hua Tiegan is restless in his heart, always afraid that the ghosts of Lu Tianshu and Liu Chengfeng will come to him. Because of coveting the "big treasure" of Tianning Temple, he and a group of river and lake predators became the beasts behind the Buddha statue, and the poison on the jewelry was poisoned during the robbery.
Shui Dai
One of the four masters of water, nicknamed "Leng Yue Sword", is Shui Sheng's father and Wang Xiaofeng's uncle. This man is as white as silver, handsome and generous, and upright. She loves her daughter very much. She was kidnapped. She chased the ancestor of Blood Knife with many Jianghu heroes, and fought fiercely with the ancestor of Blood Knife in Snow Valley. She was ambushed by a snow well dug by the blood knife ancestor, and her legs were cut off. Facing the ghost of Lu Tianshu's brother who died for himself, Hua Tiegan killed his brother Liu Chengfeng by mistake. Hua Tiegan's second brother was insane, dropped his gun and knelt down. His daughter Shui Sheng was going to be humiliated by the evil monk. Shui Dai would rather die than surrender, and asked the "little master" Di Yun to "have mercy" and end his life. Seeing Shui Dai's heroism, Di Yun thought he could not live any longer. It is better to die early than to let him be tortured to pieces. So he gritted his teeth and hit Dai on the head with a stick. Shui Dai's head was broken and he died immediately. It's sad that a generation of heroes ended like this.
Qifang
Qi, an "iron lock across the river", is Wan Gui's only daughter, sister and wife. Simple, healthy, beautiful and weak. Qi Fang grew up in the countryside of Maxipu in the southern suburbs of Yuanling, western Hunan, and learned a few tricks from his father. She and exemptions Di Yun childhood friends, although there is no appointment ceremony, but have a crush on. Qi Fang is not a good family, but she is almost a jasper. After entering Fufu, he was favored by other disciples of Wangui. She mistakenly believed lies, was blinded by hallucinations, trusted others easily and misunderstood Di Yun. She married Wan Gui who had no feelings for herself without getting exact information from her brother. This seems a little heartless to exemptions, but she is helpless. After marrying Wan Gui, she taught her husband and children to observe women's morality. But she didn't forget her old lover, gave birth to a daughter named "water spinach" and shouted the name of her old brother all day. It seemed to be unfaithful to her husband, but it was reasonable.
Blood ancestor
Blood-storing knife teaches the fourth generation. Internal skill and knife method of blood knife. This man is wearing a yellow robe, very old, wrinkled, fierce and cunning. Although the blood bodhi old zu has high martial arts, he is fierce. In order to get rid of the pursuit of various sects in the Jianghu, Shui Sheng, the daughter of Shui Dai, the "Four Wonders of the South", was kidnapped as a hostage and temporarily escaped the avalanche. Blood bodhi old zu fled with Di Yun and Shui Sheng all the way, with more and more enemies, but getting closer and closer to his Tibetan lair. He grew up in the ice and snow in Tibet and is familiar with the nature of ice and snow. In the snow valley near Tibet, the ancestor of the blood knife fought fiercely with the "South Four Musts".
works appreciation
Theme of the work
Redball
The theme is very similar to Balzac's sharping Classic. It spares no effort to expose the ugliness of human nature and the alienation of material desires. It is a negative affirmation of secular materialism and greed, and it is also a positive side of human nature and culture. Out of love for Ding Dian, he put himself in prison until he died. Shui Dai died on the snowy mountain to save his beloved daughter, and Di Yun was indifferent to this great wealth. All these can be seen that the author is not blindly addicted to the abyss of evil, but denies and resists evil, and finally goes to the pure land "snow valley" symbolizing purity and beauty, rather than sinking. But at the same time, we have to admit that the characters portrayed in this article are not the protagonist Di Yun, but several bad guys, especially Hua Tiegan, who is no less than the character library of serious literature. The author obviously attaches great importance to this character, as can be seen from the setting of his name. His name is Tiegan, but his surname is Hua, which is meaningful. Hua Tiegan appeared as a generation of heroes. He "fought bravely all his life and did many evils." However, it is such a positive warrior who succumbed to the fragile psychological tactics of the blood knife bodhi old zu after the tragic death of three brothers, so that he knelt down for mercy, made great sacrifices, and even ate the bodies of his brothers for survival. To cover up his ugly behavior, he insulted his niece Shui Sheng to clear his name. Mean and disgusting. A good generation of heroes, how Xuegu quickly became a villain in World War I, and the article also gave a corresponding explanation: "I am very excited to accidentally kill my righteous brother Liu Chengfeng today. The pride of my life disappeared without a trace, and then I was greatly humiliated by the blood knife monk. All kinds of despicable ideas that have been in my heart for decades suddenly appear. Within a few hours, I felt like a different person. " Here, with a keen eye, Jin Yong discovered the possibility of a sudden outbreak of despicable human nature that was suppressed and harbored in the normal order under special circumstances. The great change of Hua Tiegan's temperament not only reveals the inherent weakness and complexity of human nature, but also questions the universally recognized cultural morality in society. This firm moral order, which has been formed in people's minds, has not effectively helped Hua Tiegan tide over the difficulties, but has become a powerful thrust to promote his self-destruction, which cannot but arouse people's thinking. Maybe this is 0755.
love
Love is the eternal theme of literature. "Without tragedy, there is no tragedy, and without tragedy, there is no sublimity". Tragedy often makes the works more profound and artistic, and tragic love makes this novel have profound artistic appeal. The three pairs of love described in this novel all ended in tragedy, which has practical guiding significance.
The love with Ling is respectable. Their love is pure and single-minded, without any personal elements, and it is an exquisite and ideal love. However, the cruelty of reality keeps them apart forever. They can only hold the belief that death can be the same cave and pay tribute to love in the form of death, and their love will become eternal. This kind of love, the author has a deep understanding. The first chapter is a high praise for their love.
The love between Di Yun and Qi Fang is a pity. They are a very loving couple, childhood friends. I don't know, but we love each other deeply. They were separated by others' provocation and destruction, but they never forgot their feelings for each other. Regrettably, the kind-hearted Qi was ready to bury the hatchet and get back together, but was brutally killed by her husband.
The love between Wang Xiaofeng and Shui Sheng is sad. They are also a pair of well-matched childhood friends, and the appearance of Blood Knife Bodhisattva turned them from bosom friends to strangers. In the days when Shui Sheng was trapped in the snow valley, they waited for each other to watch and love each other. When they met again, the "innocent" demon in Wang Xiaofeng began to torture them. Coupled with Hua Tiegan's malicious framing, the last two became bitter couples. Shui Sheng took a back seat in Snow Valley, and Wang Xiaofeng joined showstopper. Their love is self-reflective, and those who really love should stand the test and not be suspicious.
Artistic feature
The plot of the novel is tortuous and the technique is mellow. Based on the story of the protagonist Di Yun, the novel mainly tells the life-and-death struggle of various factions in the Jianghu for priceless treasures, focusing on the serious transformation of human nature caused by greed. Love with Ling Hehe, Wang Xiaofeng Hehe was also destroyed in the process of fighting for treasure. The plot of the treasure-winning mode, the conception of the detective story and the contest between love and money make the works more readable.
The feelings of each character in the story are greatly exaggerated, which makes the helpless background of the times more humanized. Even if the hero of the story is in extremely bad conditions, he can face it rationally and actively, and try to come up with a better solution, which makes the hero of the story a great success. Emotional rendering also includes personal feelings, and all personal feelings in the novel are portrayed very delicately. Therefore, emotional rendering can effectively highlight the overall taste of the work and bring readers into a rich emotional world.
The plot belongs to the mode of robbing treasure, but it is different. It is not a simple contest between good and evil, but a profound reflection on human nature. In the book, the martyr Ling died of depression and the hero died of poisoning. Shui Dai, Lv Tianshu and Liu Chengfeng are the models of Wulin in the Central Plains. Their ambition was not rewarded and they were buried in the snow. What I dare not compliment is Hua Tiegan, a shameless villain who is afraid of death but self-righteous; It never rains but it pours. Di Yun was destroyed by successive disasters. He has a good heart, but his life is bumpy. He is wronged and resentful, which makes people feel sad. However, Jin Yong pitied Di Yun and finally realized Di Yun's life ideal: seclusion, indifference and return to nature.
When Jin Yong described the variation of human nature, he turned helplessness into reality and misfortune into necessity. This is a fact, but there is nothing we can do. For the contest and deduction of human nature, Jin Zhi handled it properly with emotion, and the arrangement of the ending of the characters was unexpected but reasonable.
Martial arts scene
Lutong's kung fu. It is also one of the "Six-in-One Boxing", which is mixed with monkey boxing, paying attention to hugging, hitting, jumping, sealing, kicking, swimming and hanging, plus cat jumping, dog flashing, rabbit rolling, eagle spinning, pine nut spirit, thin chest, kite spinning, stamping and so on.
Mei Niansheng's kung fu.
Light achievement Shui Dai's Kung Fu. When in use, the body is like floating on the water.
Triumphant: Kung Fu of Wang Xiaofeng, one of the Whispering Swordsmen. This triumph * * * has nine kinds of tossing and serializing.
Blue Palm: After being injured by Blue Palm, you can only treat it with Yuji Pill.
Liuhe Quan: Lu Tong's Kung Fu.
Paper-cutting and decay: the efforts of ancestors of blood knife. When practicing, first use a hundred sheets of tissue paper, fold them into a stack, put them on the table, and cut them horizontally with one knife. The first sheet of a stack of paper is approved, and the second sheet is not allowed to be driven. Then the second batch of second paper, the third batch of third paper, until the hundredth paper is finished.
According to the record of magical power, Mei Niansheng's "iron bone and ink calyx" is the most powerful and mysterious internal skill in the book.
Taiji fencing: the kung fu of Liu Chengfeng, a "soft Yun Jian". Liu Chengfeng used it against the blood knife bodhi old zu.
Sword technique in Tang poetry: that is, "lying corpse sword". Three of them were "stabbing the shoulder", "slapping" and "drawing a sword" that Yan Daping gave to Di Yun from Jingzhou.
Lying corpse sword: Actually, it should be "Tang". This is a lie made up by Qi to mislead his daughter and apprentice.
Arm strength: the kung fu of Lu Tong, the master of Taihang Mountain. Lu's iron arm skill must be swept directly to exert its power. When we met Di Yun, we used the phrase "the wind is surging".
Shadowless boxing: It belongs to "divine power". It is silent, without a trace, and castrated quickly.
Yuejia Sanshou: the invincible fist of Zhong Ping Flower Iron Bar. Palm fluttering, left palm, right palm against the enemy.
Tracking skills: the skills of Kanto horse thief.
Evaluation of works
Gao Laotou by Yan Jiayan, a professor of Chinese Department in Peking University: The book Liancheng Tactics may not be noticed by people, but it also has quite profound thoughts. It is shocking to describe how terrible greed makes people lose their minds and destroys all teacher-student relationships and father-daughter relationships.
Writer Cao: In the year of "People are as Light as Chrysanthemum", especially Jin Yong's calm description skills, he didn't comment, and let the cruel facts speak for themselves. This pure and objective description of the world is comparable to the sad world at all times and in all countries. Its artistic appeal is so shocking that you can't help watching it. The structure fluctuates greatly. Its weakness is that it is too bitter to write about love, which does not conform to the reading psychology of ordinary readers. Although the bright tail is added, it still exceeds the acceptance ability of the aesthetic subject.