First, the thumb: (spleen, stomach), the five elements belong to the soil.
Bian Xiao: Disharmony between spleen and stomach.
Generally speaking, spleen and stomach diseases damage the liver, leading to hyperactivity of liver yang and dysfunction of liver drainage.
It's flat and small and not easy to bend: weakness of the spleen and stomach makes people prone to stroke.
Dry and sunken fingertips: spleen deficiency, functional weakness, disorder, prone to indigestion, constipation, diarrhea, abdominal distension and other symptoms.
Protrusion of finger abdomen: Hyperfunction of spleen leads to insufficient hematopoiesis of spleen, which is prone to nosebleeds, constipation and irregular menstruation.
The surface texture of metacarpal bone of proximal phalanx is disordered, and the skin is rough: the digestive system of the stomach is out of balance, resulting in headache, insomnia and dreaminess, which is called epigastric stagnation insomnia. Treatment: Massage the pain points here.
The texture of hands, thumb and fingertips is scattered: the whole head hurts; If it appears in the left hand, it is a headache on the left side; If it appears in the right hand, it is a headache on the right side; On the left are diseases of the stomach body and fundus, and on the right are diseases of pylorus and duodenum.
Second, the index finger: (liver and gallbladder), the five elements belong to wood.
Finger and abdomen depression: insufficient blood volume and liver qi in the liver.
Finger pulp bulge: hyperactivity of liver yang is prone to hypertension. Such people are irritable, excitable and suspicious.
The index finger bends to the radial side: liver qi is insufficient and liver function is out of balance.
Root-foot bend: bile reflux gastritis, can not get angry, can not catch cold.
Width of proximal phalanx of index finger: gallbladder hypertrophy, gap with middle finger, gallbladder inflammation.
Sanqu of metacarpal texture of middle phalanx: simultaneous liver and gallbladder diseases.
Finger root palm texture powder: easy to have a headache, insomnia, dreaminess, known as "gallbladder phlegm stagnation type insomnia." The treatment of forehead pain (liver and gallbladder are the soul) can be mainly based on rubbing liver and gallbladder to treat gallbladder heat such as inflammation and calculus.
Third, the middle finger: (heart, small intestine), the five elements belong to fire.
Finger depression: deficiency of heart qi and myocardial ischemia lead to brain hypoxia, insufficient blood supply and easy fainting.
Finger bulge: particularly high, with wooden tendons, irregular heart rate and tachycardia.
Bending to the radial side: bradycardia, heart yang deficiency, headache on the head. Treatment: Press the cardiac reflex zone for 3-5 minutes, 60 times per minute, and push down the middle finger radially (wrist).
The forefinger bends to the middle finger: insufficient blood storage in the liver leads to poor blood supply to the heart.
The fingertip of middle finger bends radially: heart disease, atrioventricular block, premature beats.
Bending to the ulnar side: tachycardia, arrhythmia, migraine, heart yin deficiency. Left migraine in the left hand and right migraine in the right hand.
The fingertip of the middle finger bends to the ulnar side: atrial fibrillation, myocarditis.
The middle finger and ring finger are relatively bent, with a gap: cor pulmonale.
Protrusion of both sides of the middle finger: cardiac hypertrophy, phalanx protrusion near the middle radius, ventricular hypertrophy; Near the ulnar process, atrial hypertrophy.
Palm texture powder in the middle part: the heart fire in the lower part attacks the heart, and the small intestine in the upper part is warm. When the heart moves up, the heart is irritable and the tongue coating is sore.
Root curvature: inflammation of the small intestine.
Root and palm texture powder: poor absorption function and indigestion.
Fourth, the ring finger: (lung, large intestine), the five elements belong to gold
Recessed finger pulp: the water and liquid metabolism of the lung is poor, the function is decreased, and it is easy to night sweats, especially on the back. Easy to snore and rub your ring finger.
Protrusion of finger pulp: Su Xuan dysfunction of lung.
The ring finger is bent radially: there is something wrong with the respiratory system.
The distal phalanx is radially curved: pneumonia, bronchitis.
Middle finger bends ulna, ring finger bends radially: pneumonia, cor pulmonale.
The middle phalanx has scattered texture: constipation is easy, and treatment is pushed to the heart.
Radial flexion of proximal phalanx: colitis, easy constipation and diarrhea.
The root of the ring finger is bent: there is something wrong with the pancreas, which is easy to abdominal distension and diarrhea.
Finger root and palm texture powder: ascending colon and descending colon diseases, rough skin and excess heat in large intestine.
Fifth, the little finger: (kidney, bladder meridian), the five elements belong to water.
Radial bending of the phalanx segment: kidney yin deficiency (hand, foot and heart heat).
Ulnar curvature of the distal phalanx: kidney-yang deficiency (cold hands and feet).
Recessed finger pulp: diseases of reproductive system.
Distal phalanges bend radially: reproductive system problems.
Can't close it with other fingers: kidney problems.
Refers to the radial curvature of the root: bladder inflammation (residual water from the small intestine seeps into the bladder).
Finger root palmar texture powder: urinary system disease.
Refers to the curvature of the back: prone to urinary system diseases,
Meridian hand diagnosis
Six meridians of hand
Sanyin is in hand
Hand Taiyin Lung Meridian, Hand Jueyin Pericardium Meridian and Hand Shaoyin Heart Meridian
Foot three yin
Foot Taiyin Spleen Meridian, Foot Jueyin Liver Meridian and Foot Shaoyin Kidney Meridian
Hand three yang
Hand Yangming large intestine meridian, hand shaoyang sanjiao meridian, hand taiyang small intestine meridian.
Zusanyo
Stomach Meridian of Foot Yangming, Gallbladder Meridian of Foot Shaoyang and Bladder Meridian of Foot Taiyang
Each finger can not only reflect the information of meridians and their corresponding viscera, but also reflect the health information of meridians and their corresponding viscera related to the same name foot.
For example, both Yangming Meridians have the same characteristics as Yangming Meridians. The index finger reflects the health information of the large intestine meridian of hand Yangming and the large intestine, and also reflects the health information of the stomach meridian and stomach of foot Yangming.
According to the principle of position correspondence formula of biological holographic theory, the thumb of the hand corresponds to the thumb of the foot, reflecting the physiological and pathological information of the same position. Other reference analogies.
Normal palm reading
It means ruddy and shiny. There is no obvious swelling at each joint of the finger, and it should be straight cone from metacarpal joint to fingertip. The length and thickness of the five fingers have a certain proportion and regularity, that is, the thumb is the thickest, the little finger is the thinnest, and there is no obvious difference in the thickness of the middle three fingers. Although the little finger is short, it should not be shorter than the fingerprint at the end of the ring finger. Muscles are full, and the roots are seamless when the fingers are together. Plump, straight, flexible and powerful fingers are a sign of health. There are no looming veins in the palm and fingers of healthy people, and the veins running on the back of the hand have no varicose veins and bulges.
Five-color diagnosis
Look at skin color, including skin color and veins. Skin color mainly depends on the color of fingertips and the whole palm, with emphasis on the color of fingertips.
The color of hands should be ruddy and shiny. Ruddy-The ruddy fingertips are a sign of good qi and blood circulation, and the blood in microvessels is full, which is a healthy complexion. Very red-menopausal syndrome (except for those who practice Qigong), cherry red (mainly referring to abdomen and thenar)-diabetic red and yellow-decreased liver immune function-poor blood circulation, insomnia and dreaminess, black and red/purple-suggest that blood viscosity is increased and cardiovascular system is sub-healthy.
The abdomen of the finger is dark red. The deeper the crimson, the greater the contrast with other parts of the hand. The higher the blood viscosity, it can be seen in microcirculation disturbance. People with elevated blood lipids and blood sugar.
White-refers to deficiency of qi and blood, which means lung qi is too white-anemia, hemorrhagic disease, pale thumb root area-headache, weakness of middle finger-indicates deficiency of cardiovascular function or anemia, pale little finger-mostly spleen deficiency, cold, long urination, irregular stool, pale thenar-chronic dyspepsia, pale thenar-irregular menstruation and amenorrhea.
Deficiency of spleen-qi indicates decreased liver function, and khaki and dull are mostly liver tumors.
Cyan-gastrointestinal dysfunction, mostly spleen and stomach deficiency and cold, decreased blood oxygen content, and blood circulation disorder.
Dark black-kidney qi deficiency, mostly renal insufficiency. The whole palm seems to be covered with a layer of black fog-abnormal immune system.
Finger and headache area
Thumb-lung-spleen headache-forefinger-headache in front of large intestine-eyes don't want to open middle finger-pericardium, ring finger pain-migraine of liver and gallbladder, triple energizer meridian-headache of heart and kidney.
Hand shape knowledge health
Big hands-grumpy, prone to cardiovascular disease, bone and joint pain. Children's hands are too long and too big, suggesting calcium deficiency. Small hands-small heart, palpitation, palpitation, accompanied by hypotension, headache, and frequent fatigue. Hand fat-edema, check kidney and heart; If the fat accumulation is too high, consider high blood pressure and hyperlipidemia. Thin hands-people's thin hands are also related to perennial indigestion; People who leak secrets seriously are mostly weak and prone to neurasthenia in adulthood.
Soft-soft to bend in the direction of the back of the hand, suggesting spleen and stomach deficiency and cold; Excessive softness and weakness is generally muscle weakness or muscle atrophy.
Hard hands-when there are no other symptoms: the elderly with kidney deficiency and osteoporosis, children with weak spleen and stomach, and women with severe qi stagnation and blood stasis are mostly rheumatoid arthritis.
Many hand lines-excessive use of the brain, preoccupied, prone to neurasthenia, chronic indigestion, vascular headache.
Less hand lines-three pains, headache, stomachache and backache. Most people are healthy when they are young, and they are prone to serious illness in middle age.
Diagnosis of finger and palm shape
Generally, the thumb and forefinger are the most powerful, and the palms of the five fingers are full. Good development is a sign of health.
The fullness of the five fingers is not enough and the elasticity is poor, which is the performance of qi deficiency.
If one of the five fingers is particularly thin, it means that the corresponding meridians and viscera are in poor health or prone to illness.
Finger deformation-refers to abnormal finger thickness, bending to the left, right, front and back, or the fingertip becomes as big as a spoon, or the root of the finger becomes narrow, and the gap between the fingers at the root is large.
The three knuckles of the finger-1The knuckle refers to the abdomen, the middle knuckle is the second knuckle, and the proximal knuckle is the third knuckle.
Thumb (lung meridian)
Hypertrophy at the end and narrowing at the root-representing lung qi deficiency and lung meridian hypoxia. It is suggested that people are prone to respiratory diseases such as colds and coughs. Too thick-extreme, irritable. Ping-neurasthenia. Without qi-sexual function, men are prone to premature ejaculation and impotence, women are prone to depression, and gynecological leucorrhea is more. The upper part is wide and the lower part is narrow, and there are stripes in the middle of the thumb-the absorption function is poor, the upper part is narrow and the lower part is thick-the joints of the thumb and metacarpal joints are all fat when drinking water-the veins at the joints of the thumb and metacarpal joints appear in early heart disease (sudden, twisted and purple)-coronary heart disease.
Index finger (large intestine meridian)
Bending deformation (generally bending to the middle finger side)-indicates fatigue, digestive system dysfunction, constipation, abdominal distension and cold. Often have neck and shoulder pain, easy to stiff neck and suffer from cervical spondylosis. The veins stood out-mostly because the large intestine is dirty or there is stool. Under the index finger, the upper thenar near the thumb root collapses, with many wrinkles and poor elasticity-reflecting the weakening of the digestive function of the stomach.
Middle finger (pericardium meridian, liver meridian)
1 flexion of the knuckles-indicating hypoxia in the pericardium. Symptoms such as palpitation, dyspnea, dizziness, shortness of breath, arrhythmia, abnormal blood pressure and constipation may occur. Bending to the little finger is white-low blood pressure. Bend to the thumb and turn red-high blood pressure. The root becomes thinner and the gap between finger roots increases-deficiency of qi and blood in liver meridian. The blue veins in the third knuckle-cerebral arteriosclerosis is prone to stroke. The three knuckles of the middle finger are asymmetrical, and the second knuckle is particularly long-calcium deficiency.
Ring finger (triple energizer meridian, gallbladder meridian)
1 and 2 nodes become thinner-indicating that the neuromodulation function is weakened, and at the same time, the hands and feet are cold, and they are afraid of cold in winter and heat in summer. Or have intestinal dysfunction, nervous and prone to diarrhea. The root becomes thinner and the gap becomes wider-indicating that the gallbladder meridian is deficient in qi and blood. In addition to the decline in digestive function, gallbladder disease is prone to occur, as well as neurasthenia, endocrine disorders and other symptoms, showing careful thinking, bitter hatred, upset. There is always an unspeakable discomfort when the triple energizer meridian bends out of balance. Too long-calcium deficiency.
Little finger (heart meridian, small intestine meridian)
The deformation of the 1 node-reflects the pathological changes of the heart meridian, such as palpitation, dyspnea, dizziness, abnormal blood pressure, etc. The blue veins on the index finger are looming-indicating unclean intestines and poor defecation. Women with bowel movements are prone to endocrine disorders, irregular menstruation, hysteromyoma and hyperplasia of mammary glands. Fingers are all dark blue-indicating that gastrointestinal function is weakened, mostly caused by spleen and stomach deficiency and cold. Refers to the short deformation of the second and third segments (mostly retroflexion)-indicating the health status of the kidney meridian and bladder. Men are prone to prostate diseases, and women are prone to gynecological diseases. Fine, small, short-easy to infertility, gynecology is not good. Too short-congenital kidney and bad heart.
Thenar: fullness means that the digestive system is vigorous, the appetite is good, and the spleen and stomach have strong rehabilitation function.
Thenar: Enrichment means that the kidney is full of qi, full of energy, and the body has strong disease resistance and rehabilitation ability.
Diagnostic methods of hand diagnosis of meridians
1, diagnostic method
Color-shape thickness-muscle fullness-flexibility and straightness
2, comprehensive analysis 3, analysis to determine the onset time
It takes a relatively long time to change the shape of fingers, but the bone shape of bent fingers has changed and it is difficult to return to normal. Color changes rapidly with the health of the body, representing the current physical condition. According to the theory of yin-yang and five elements, meridians and viscera are affected.
4. Reference multiple parts for verification.