Question 2: How to nurse after ostomy? Keep local dryness after stoma, change dressing once a day and apply a little erythromycin ointment to prevent infection; Develop good living habits to avoid wound infection; See a doctor in time if there is any abnormality!
Question 3: How to nurse enterostomy by shunt? Generally, after the stoma can take care of itself, it can be given daily life guidance, which mainly includes: ① clothing. You can wear the same clothes before the operation, or you can relax properly to avoid the belt pressing the stoma. 2 diet. When the gastrointestinal function is restored, patients can restore their preoperative eating rules and habits, but try to eat less spicy, gas-producing and irritating foods and drinks. 3 Take a bath. Patients can wear a bag shower and try not to soak in the bathtub; When the ostomy bag needs to be replaced, the ostomy bag can be removed and directly showered, and a new ostomy bag can be affixed after showering. (4) Work "When the body recovers, enterostomy can resume work, but heavy physical labor should be avoided to avoid the formation of parastomal hernia or colostomy prolapse. ⑤ Exercise. You can take part in some physical exercises at ordinary times, but you should avoid strenuous exercise and physical contact, such as Yiquan Road. You can participate in Tai Ji Chuan and other activities. ⑥ Go out for activities or travel. Encourage ostomies to go out for activities or travel, but prepare enough ostomy supplies before going out; Instruct ostomies how to find local ostomy institutions for help when they need ostomy treatment or ostomy supplies urgently in other places. ⑦ Sexual life. Instruct the ostomy patients to resume sexual life when their bodies recover, but before sexual life, both sides should be psychologically prepared, and the ostomy patients should also make a good inspection to ensure that the ostomy bags are firmly attached. Or use a grinding type ostomy bag. 8 social activities. Encourage ostomies to participate in various social activities. Some scholars have found that strengthening the health education of ostomies during the rehabilitation period and encouraging ostomies to participate in ostomy clubs and organized collective activities can improve the quality of life of ostomies. Pet-name ruby excretion and odor treatment. Instruct ostomy workers to regularly discharge excrement and clean ostomy bags, and use ostomy bags with carbon sheets when the smell is strong; Or put the best freshener in the ostomy bag to remove the odor.
Question 4: Hello, post-ostomy care! I'm happy to answer your question. Keep the stoma dry, clean and sterile after operation. Diet should be light, not sexual food, so as not to affect health.
Question 5: How do colorectal cancer colostomy patients take care of themselves daily? Let me help you answer! Generally speaking, patients need to learn the method of manual self-care and master the law of defecation step by step.
Question 6: Postoperative care of colostomy In the past, the position of colostomy was temporarily selected by the operator during the operation. It is difficult to judge whether the position of colostomy is reasonable or not, which often leads to many postoperative complications, difficult nursing and even colostomy displacement. At present, with the in-depth understanding and clinical observation of enterostomy, preoperative localization can greatly reduce the phonation rate of postoperative complications and improve the quality of life of patients. Types of colostomy There are different types of colostomy according to different classification methods, which can be divided into temporary colostomy and permanent colostomy according to time, ileostomy, transverse colostomy and sigmoid colostomy according to site, terminal colostomy and loop colostomy according to colostomy, and inverted colostomy and flat colostomy according to colostomy shape. No matter through intraperitoneal colostomy or extraperitoneal colostomy, the defecation control ability after operation is obviously reduced because the sphincter of colostomy has lost its containment effect on feces, which seriously affects the quality of life of patients. Therefore, some scholars have made meaningful explorations in the reconstruction of abstinence in enterostomy. According to its principle, the technique can be divided into four categories: external device, simple surgical technique, surgical technique plus passive implantation device, and surgical technique plus active implantation device.