The principle of putting prevention first in health law is determined by the nature of health work and the level of economic development in China.
2. Principles of health protection
Health protection is the guarantee to realize people's right to health, and it is also an important foundation of health care system. The principle of health protection has two aspects: first, everyone has the right to health protection; Second, everyone has the right to high-quality health protection.
3. The principle of fairness is simple
The so-called publicity principle is to take the balance of interests as the value judgment standard, allocate health resources and coordinate health care activities, so that every member of society can generally get health care.
4. The principle of patient autonomy
The concept of protecting patients' rights is the basis of health law, and the principle of patient autonomy is the core of patients' rights.
1. Clarify the post responsibilities and ensure the normal operation of the health mechanism.
The establishment and change of health institutions and their main responsibilities need to be stipulated by health laws and regulations. Through legal provisions, health institutions at all levels and their staff can perform their duties and ensure the normal operation of health mechanisms.
2. Punish illegal and criminal acts and protect citizens' health.
The development of medical and health undertakings requires the modernization, standardization and legalization of medical and health management in addition to science and technology and medical education. Legalization is very important. Strengthening legal system construction and health supervision will play a positive role in ensuring the establishment of public physical examination network, punishing illegal and criminal acts and protecting citizens' health.
3. Promote the international exchange of medical and health services in China.
The reform and opening-up policy has made the international technical exchanges and international trade exchanges of Chinese medicine and health increasingly frequent. Safeguarding people's life safety and health, and strictly controlling the quality of food, medicine and equipment must be standardized according to law, so as to provide legal guarantee for promoting international medical and health exchanges and the healthy development of human beings.
4. Promote the progress of medical science
Medicine plays an important role in the continuation and progress of human development. The existence and development of medicine is the premise of health legislation. The formulation and implementation of health law can guarantee and promote the development of medical science. Introducing new science and technology into the medical field through legislation provides a strong legal guarantee for the progress and development of medicine and promotes the progress of medicine.
Learning health law is conducive to enriching people's legal knowledge, thus broadening people's horizons.
Learning health law is conducive to the smooth work of the majority of medical workers and can protect the legitimate rights and interests of the majority of medical workers within the scope of law.
Learning health law is conducive to the normal competition and communication among medical workers, thus promoting the healthy development of health undertakings.
Learning health law is conducive to strengthening the management of health undertakings, making health undertakings develop orderly and smoothly, thus ensuring better service for the people.
Learning the health law is conducive to ensuring the people to enjoy the preferential policies and measures of the state on health, thus ensuring the people's physical health and mental health.
Learning the health law is conducive to people's rights protection according to law, and people's legitimate rights are not violated. So as to ensure the continuous development of people's right to health.
Legal basis:
People's Republic of China (PRC) Mental Health Law
Article 37 Medical institutions and their medical staff shall inform patients or their guardians of their rights in the process of diagnosis and treatment.
Thirty-eighth medical institutions should be equipped with corresponding facilities and equipment to protect the personal safety of patients with mental disorders who seek medical treatment and hospitalization, prevent them from being hurt, and create an environment and conditions as close to normal life as possible for hospitalized patients.
Thirty-ninth medical institutions and their medical staff should follow the diagnostic criteria and treatment norms for mental disorders, formulate treatment plans, and inform patients with mental disorders or their guardians of the treatment plans and treatment methods, purposes and possible consequences.