As the saying goes, "fire and water are ruthless." Among all natural disasters, fire is the most common one. A small Mars can destroy the precious resources of nature, turn the material and spiritual wealth created by human beings into ashes, and mercilessly take away the most precious life of human beings. However, for fires, children lack the corresponding knowledge and fire prevention ability. Therefore, it is very important to strengthen children's fire prevention awareness and improve their fire prevention ability, but neither adults nor children can have such a dangerous experience. So I designed this activity according to the age characteristics and cognitive rules of large class children.
[Activity objective]
1. Teach children not to panic in case of emergency.
2. Cultivate children's basic awareness and ability of fire prevention.
3. Let children master the basic knowledge of safety and fire prevention and learn simple methods of self-protection.
[Activity preparation]
1, the child remembered his home address and phone number in advance.
2. A VCD (with a video of a house destroyed by a fire and a fire alarm call).
3. Arrange the scene of the performance.
[Activity Flow]
1, the teacher plays a fireman and leads the children to run.
2. Organize children to watch pictures of houses destroyed by fire, so that children can feel the danger of fire.
3. Organize children to discuss: How are these fires caused? What are the consequences of the fire?
What should I do if there is a fire? Watch DVD to let children know that the fire alarm number is "1 19" and know how to call the police.
5. Let individual children simulate the alarm. Remind children to tell the location of the fire, the location of the fire and their names.
6. Discussion: If the child's house is on fire and the fireman's uncle hasn't arrived yet, how can he escape? The teacher can demonstrate the escape method.
7. "Safe escape drill": educate children not to panic when they are in danger, and use the self-help knowledge they have learned to protect themselves.