Question 2: What are the main reasons for the development of Shenzhen? Why can't Hainan develop? Ditto ↑
1. Hainan's development has entered a period of rapid development since the establishment of the province, but at this time, the Pearl River Delta and Xiamen Special Economic Zone have developed for a long time, and Shanghai has also entered a national key concern area. The importance and investment enthusiasm of Hainan are bound to be affected, and there is no advantage in time!
2. Hainan's economic base level is limited by geographical conditions, and it does not have the advantages of transportation, raw materials and manpower in the SAR and Shanghai. Coupled with the environmental protection requirements of tropical scenery and the characteristics of low cost and quick effect of tourism development, the development led by industry cannot be carried out on a large scale and has no geographical advantage!
3. Hainan's human resources reserve, especially high-tech talents, can't be compared with the coastal cities in the mainland at all. The brain drain on the island has been going on for a long time, and the newly introduced talents are still difficult to attract and gather because human resources have no advantages!
Before Hainan was established as a province, the economy was mainly composed of agriculture, fishery and tourism, and the primitive accumulation brought by smuggling was far less than that of coastal cities. After the establishment of the province, the leading layer is letting Hainan enter the expressway bit by bit, and it will develop greatly in time, which is manpower and advantage!
To sum up, Hainan's development is in the future, so don't worry, hehe.
Question 3: Is Shenzhen's economy so developed? I was in Shenzhen at five o'clock. I read your question and checked the information. I was a little surprised. However, in Shenzhen, I don't feel anything.
The analysis is as follows:
First, the relationship between GDP and area should not be so great, but it has a greater relationship with population.
The resident population of Shenzhen is half that of Beijing and Shanghai, and the per capita GDP is slightly higher than that of Beishangguang. However, there is a key factor: the proportion of aborigines in Shenzhen is extremely small, and the ratio of elderly population to children is also lower than that in Beishangguang. In other words, the proportion of people who can work is much higher than that of Beishangguang. Generally speaking, it's almost the same.
Second, the land in Shenzhen is limited, but the utilization rate is high. In fact, the land space in Shenzhen has become the first obstacle to Shenzhen's future development.
A few years ago, there was no large area of land to be developed in Shenzhen. Beishangguang still has a lot of space to use in the suburbs. Shenzhen has been trying to change cages for birds for a long time. High-tech Fair and Cultural Fair are examples. They took the lead in introducing high-tech, cultural and financial industries. Moreover, since the history of Shenzhen, there has never been a heavy industry occupying a large amount of land. The unit output rate of land is much higher than that of Beishangguang.
Think of a sentence, people's potential is infinite. As far as the overall ideological quality of Shenzhen is concerned, it is still relatively daring to think and fight. Shenzhen itself doesn't have too many burdens. If you don't do it, there is no way out.
Beijing is much bigger than Shanghai. Why are their GDP similar?
It is better to simply share it under the concern of national affairs, or it is more important to do your own GDP well.
* * * Whatever!
Question 4: The economic development in Shenzhen is "abnormal" due to specific historical reasons. After all, Shanhaiguan is surrounded by special economic zones. In the past 20 years, the inside of Shanhaiguan Pass has developed rapidly, while the outside of Shanhaiguan Pass is relatively backward. Due to its early development and the strong support of the central government, Shenzhen is in an industrial advantage position in South China, leading in high-tech and modern service industries. As a regional financial center in the south of China, Guangzhou has been positioned as a national central city, with the earliest development. The city has a large scale, a large population and developed industries. Foshan, known as the capital of the third world, is a prefecture-level city with developed economy, but it still lags behind Guangzhou and Shenzhen, but smaller cities have less pressure. If you are engaged in high-tech industries such as electronics, finance, logistics, modern service industry or foreign trade, you will have greater opportunities to do traditional industries such as automobiles and chemicals in Shenzhen and even greater opportunities in Guangzhou. If you want to live more comfortably, maybe it will be better in Foshan.
Question 5: From the perspective of "economic life", analyze the reasons why Shenzhen Special Economic Zone can create a "miracle". Since 1978, China's economic policy has determined the route of reform and opening up, the establishment of special economic zones can be said to be the first wave.
Great economic policies and special economic zones are like "laboratories" for China to change from a planned economy to a market economy. In 1980,
Among the five special economic zones approved for establishment, Shenzhen has only been established for ten years by virtue of its policy and geographical advantages.
It develops at an alarming rate, and its economic growth rate and degree can hardly be compared with that of China. however
When the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone completed the phased task of market economy and the policy advantages began to shift to other regions, the construction of this special zone
The establishment process gradually eased, and the economic achievements were surpassed by other special economic zones. Due to the rapid development of the region, Shenzhen
Although the region has had proud development achievements, it has also tasted the bad consequences of development.
In the process of national development, the border region has its own development opportunities because of its limited resources and being far away from the central government.
Due to this limitation, state power has played an important role in the development of the border region. With the implementation of national policies, border areas
Administrative resources will be obtained from the central government according to specific policy objectives, which will lead to the development of border areas being subject to national policies.
The emergence of China Special Economic Zone is a standard case.
Special economic zones are defined as "the state has designated to provide tax relief to foreign investors within its territory."
A certain area has preferential conditions such as taxation and labor market, which is a kind of opening to the outside world, which is different from its domestic implementation.
Special economic zones managed in other areas and properly isolated. "Therefore, a" special economic zone "
In terms of regional development, it is completely subject to policy guidance, and Shenzhen Special Economic Zone is the most developed.
Shenzhen Special Economic Zone is located in the south of Shenzhen, bordering Dapeng Bay in the east, the Pearl River Estuary in the west, Shenzhen River in the south and Shenzhen River in the north.
Wutongshan and Yang Taishan are distributed in a narrow strip from east to west. Since the establishment of 1980, it has been along the original Guangdong Province.
Gradually build a small town on the sea into a new town with thriving industries, high-rise buildings and comprehensive development of industry and commerce, agriculture and animal husbandry, housing and tourism.
The development process of developing a modern metropolis with a population of more than 7 million.
1At the end of 1978, China * * * held the Third Plenary Session of the 1 1 session, and launched the economic reform policy for the first time. * * * Requirements: "We can start from local areas, start from a region and an industry, and gradually implement them. All central departments should allow it.
Xu also encouraged them to carry out such an experiment. "Therefore, the" special economic zone "is produced in such a political situation.
The policy goal, that is, to use the way of opening up special administrative regions, is independent of the existing laws and regulations at that time, and even
It is an ideology (that is, carrying out capitalist activities in socialist countries), and the market economy system was first tested in China.
So1in March, 1979, he was transferred from Baoan County, Guangdong Province to Shenzhen.1in May, 1980, the State Council decided to stay in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province.
Establish special economic zones with other regions (Zhuhai, Shantou, Xiamen, Fujian).
The total area of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone is 327.5 square kilometers, accounting for one sixth of the total area of Shenzhen, with a population of 4.
One hundred and seventy thousand. (Jiang Jihua, 1988), and in 1983, it took 130 million yuan to start building the dragon.
The 84-kilometer second national border (the second line for short) separates the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone from other jurisdictions.
Investment and tourism can enjoy preferential treatment of tax exemption or tax reduction, but if the goods produced by the special zone are to be sold in China.
In China, customs clearance, inspection and other procedures must be completed before passing through the "second line", and so must those who want to enter the SAR.
Therefore, the general entry procedures are different from those of other local administrative regions.
The functions of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone are adjusted with the development. Throughout its development process, it can be divided into two parts.
Period, that is, preferential policy period and post-preferential period.
First, the period of preferential policies.
The initial goal of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone is to become a processing export zone or export zone similar to other countries.
In the special zone, the industrial structure of this period was mainly "three supplies and one supplement" industry, that is, adding materials.
Workers (foreign businessmen provide enterprise materials and charge processing fees after processing), sample processing (foreign businessmen provide styles, quality and specifications,
And supply raw materials, charge processing fees after processing), assemble parts (foreign businessmen provide parts and entrust them to assemble,
Collect assembly fees after assembly) and compensation trade (foreign investors provide credit loans or directly provide machines necessary for production)
Equipment, technology, materials or services shall be repaid to foreign investors with the value of products or services within the time limit.
Therefore, the "three supplies and one supplement" industry is attracted by the cheap labor and low production cost in China.
Foreign investment ... >>
Question 6: What are the deep-seated reasons for the entrepreneurial craze? National policies encourage entrepreneurship. China has many personalities, many unmet needs and many entrepreneurial industries.
It is difficult for college students to find jobs and find their counterparts, which has given birth to a wave of entrepreneurship.
Question 7: Why are there fewer and fewer people in Shenzhen? . . First of all, you should think about how the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone was formed, and then you should look at the current economic development situation and economic framework structure. Needless to say now. ...
Question 8: I want to know what policies Shan Xiaoping gave in Shenzhen to make Shenzhen develop so fast! Not only did it support the development of Shenzhen in policy, but as a link between Hong Kong and the mainland, China at that time gave Shenzhen the right to import independently. You may not feel it now, but China was not allowed to have the right to import independently at that time, so all kinds of smuggling started. There is another saying that you should have heard that "black cats and white cats are good cats that can catch mice", but this is later. Why do you say that? Because Shenzhen was a small fishing village from the beginning. For example, how did Shenzhen start to get rich? State funding? Far from enough, so the most famous primitive stocks appeared, including too many people. Later, there was an 8. 10 stampede, and * * * began to pull barbed wire around Shenzhen to control the flow of people. You know, the original shares are 1000 times the profit.