(1) Education for Poverty Alleviation (County Education and Sports Bureau)
From pre-school education to undergraduate courses, the children of poor households enrolled in the school can enjoy preferential policies for poverty alleviation such as education subsidies, living subsidies, tuition-free subsidies, and state grants for the corresponding courses after application, review and publicity.
1. Pre-school education grants per student per year 1200 yuan (600 yuan per semester).
2. In the compulsory education stage, students enjoy the policy of "two exemptions and one subsidy", that is, they enjoy tuition-free (625 yuan per student in primary school and 825 yuan per student in junior high school) and book-free (65,438 yuan per student in primary school in 90 yuan 180 yuan and 0/00 yuan per student in junior high school), and provide living allowance for boarders with financial difficulties.
3. Students from poor families attending ordinary senior high schools enjoy a state grant of 3,000 yuan (per semester 1500 yuan), and their tuition fees are reduced or exempted according to the approved charging standards (850 yuan Wuhe No.1 Middle School, Wuhe County Senior High School, Xinji Senior High School, Suwan School and Dazhi Middle School, 700 yuan); Freshmen can also enjoy a one-time subsidy of 3000 yuan from the county government.
4. Students studying in full-time secondary vocational schools are free of tuition fees of 2000 yuan (per semester 1000 yuan), and students from poor families enjoy state grants of 2000 yuan (per semester 1000 yuan).
5. The "Rain and Dew Program" subsidizes 3,000 yuan (per semester 1.500 yuan) for students from poor families studying in secondary and higher vocational colleges.
6. Full-time colleges and universities set up files and set up cards. Undergraduate students from poor families receive an annual subsidy of 5,000 yuan per person; Full-time poor freshmen in colleges and universities enjoy travel subsidies, and 500 yuan and other colleges and universities outside the province subsidize each student 1000 yuan; Full-time college students can apply for a student loan of up to 8,000 yuan per year, and graduate students can apply for a student loan of up to12,000 yuan per year.
(2) Health Poverty Alleviation (County Health Planning Commission)
The rural poor people set up a file to establish a card for medical compensation and implement the "three guarantees, one bottom and one supplement service". That is, basic medical insurance, serious illness insurance, medical assistance and government coverage, plus supplementary medical insurance for chronic disease outpatient service "180" and family doctor contract service. The policy of medical treatment for poor people is embodied in "two reductions, three exemptions, four allowances, one bottom and one supplement".
"Two reductions": (1) Reduce the basic medical insurance compensation deductible line. There is no compensation deductible line for general outpatient clinics in poverty-stricken counties, and the inpatient deductible lines for township hospitals, county-level, municipal-level and provincial medical institutions are reduced to 100 yuan, 300 yuan, 500 yuan and 1000 yuan respectively; (2) Reduce the deductible of critical illness insurance to 5000 yuan.
"Three exemptions": (1) participation fee is exempted, and the participation fee of poor individuals is paid in full by the finance; (2) Free advance payment for hospitalization, which will be paid after diagnosis and treatment in the county. (3) deductible for chronic disease outpatient service.
"Four improvements": (1) increase the compensation ratio of basic medical insurance, and increase the actual compensation ratio of general outpatient medical expenses in poor counties to 70%; The proportion of outpatient compensation for common chronic diseases has increased to 75%; Special chronic disease outpatient service is guaranteed according to hospitalization compensation standard; The proportion of compensation for hospitalization security in township hospitals and county, city and provincial medical institutions has increased to 80%, 70%, 65% and 60% respectively. (2) improve the level of protection for major diseases and chronic special diseases. The reimbursement for major diseases increased from 12 to more than 44 groups, and the reimbursement for chronic special diseases increased from 20 groups to 88 groups. (3) Increase the proportion of payment by stages of major illness insurance from 50-80% to 60-90% respectively. (4) Improve the level of medical assistance. All the poor people are included in the scope of medical assistance. The level of medical assistance is 65,438+00% of the total annual hospitalization compliance medical expenses (including special chronic disease clinics).
"A bottom line": often refers to "35 1", that is, the out-of-pocket expenses of the poor population in county, city and provincial medical institutions do not exceed 3,000 yuan, 5,000 yuan and 1 10,000 yuan each year, and the remaining compliant medical expenses are guaranteed by the government.
"One supplement": often refers to "180", "1" refers to 1 year, and "80" refers to 80% compensation ratio; That is, 1 year, after the outpatient medical expenses of poor patients with chronic diseases are compensated by "three guarantees and one bottom" comprehensive medical insurance, the remaining compliance expenses are reimbursed by supplementary medical insurance for 80%. The remaining compliance expenses include the out-of-pocket part of the outpatient limit for general chronic diseases reimbursed by the new rural cooperative medical system, the out-of-pocket part of the compliant medical expenses exceeding the limit, and the out-of-pocket part of the compliant medical expenses reimbursed by special chronic diseases compared with hospitalization. The definition of combined fees shall be implemented according to the relevant provisions of medical insurance.
"One service": establish 1 electronic health record and 1 health card for each poor population, sign up 1 rural doctor for each poor household, and have a health check-up once a year. Through the contract service of family doctors, the health level of poor people can be effectively improved.
Screening for "two cancers" and "Infant Nutrition Improvement Project": provide free screening for "two cancers" for women from poor families and provide nutrition gift packages for infants from poor families.
(3) Reconstruction of rural dilapidated buildings (County Housing and Construction Bureau)
1. Since 1, 20 17 1 month, the highest standard for the renovation of dilapidated houses in our county has been implemented: the average household reconstruction of poor households, rural scattered five-guarantee households, low-guarantee households and poor disabled families is 20,000 yuan; The average repair and reinforcement is 0.6 million yuan.
2 rural reconstruction should implement the minimum construction requirements. The reconstructed house must have proper building area, qualified main components, safe housing structure and complete basic functions. 1 to 3 people shall be controlled within 40-60m2 in principle, and 1 household shall be no less than 20m2, 2-person household shall be no less than 30m2, and 3-person household shall be no less than 40m2; The per capita construction area of a family with more than 3 people shall not exceed 18 square meters and not be less than 13 square meters.
3. Strictly implement the approval procedures of "household application, village appraisal, township audit and county-level approval".
4. Establish the archives of farmers who rebuild dangerous houses, and implement "one household for one file". Application, review, audit, publicity, approval and other related materials should be collected completely and filed for future reference.
(4) Social Security Policy (County Civil Affairs Bureau)
1. Minimum living guarantee. For the rural registered population in this county, the annual per capita income of family members living together is lower than the minimum living standard (the minimum living standard in Wuhe County in 2065438+2008 is 4428 yuan per person per year), and if the family property status meets the relevant regulations, they can apply for minimum living standard and implement different classification.
2. Special hardship support. Urban and rural elderly, disabled persons (first-and second-class intellectual disabled persons, first-class physical disabled persons) and minors under the age of 16 who hold household registration in this county, have no labor force, have no source of income, can't determine their dependents or their legal obligors can't perform their obligations. Among them, the decentralized five-guarantee recipients each have an annual support fund of 4,820 yuan, and the centralized five-guarantee recipients each have an annual support fund of 6,960 yuan. For severely disabled people whose disability rating is Grade I or II and need long-term care, 60 yuan nursing allowance will be given to each person every month. Disabled people subsidize 480 yuan, a poor population of Grade III and IV, every year.
3. Urban and rural medical assistance. Medical assistance embodied in the "three guarantees" of health and poverty alleviation.
4. Basic living allowance for orphans and other needy children. /kloc-minors under the age of 0/8 who have lost their parents, can't find their biological parents and have not been legally adopted; 18 Minors whose parents both suffer from mental disability, are serving sentences, are forced to give up drugs, are severely disabled at or above the second level, or one parent dies, and the other parent suffers from mental disability, is serving sentences, is forced to give up drugs, and is severely disabled at or above the second level; /kloc-children infected with HIV under 0/8 years old; Minors under the age of 18, whose parents are dead, mentally disabled, serving a sentence, being forced to give up drug treatment, having a severe disability of Grade II or above, and whose other parents have given up care for more than two years, can enjoy orphan treatment. Enjoyment standard: the basic living standard for raising orphans in social welfare institutions is 1000 yuan per person per month; The basic living standard for orphans and children infected with HIV is 600 yuan per person per month; Minors under the age of 18 whose parents are dead, mentally disabled, serving a sentence, being forced to give up drug treatment, and having severe disability above Grade II, and whose other parents have given up care for more than two years and can't find contact information, the basic living standard is 500 yuan per person per month; Minors under the age of 18 who are particularly difficult due to family disasters or major diseases and enjoy the first-level security standard of urban and rural minimum living allowances will be given 480 yuan per person per month.
5. Village-level serious illness relief. The villages that implement the village-level serious illness relief fund pilot will focus on helping the five-guarantee households, low-income households and poor households that have not been lifted out of poverty. In principle, the total amount of compliance medical expenses incurred by the key relief objects in the current year will be fully rescued within 6,543,800 yuan+0.5 million yuan; For chronic patients with five guarantees, low-income households and poor households who are not out of poverty, according to the amount of funds raised and the number of people rescued in the current year, a fixed amount of assistance ranging from 500 yuan to 2,000 yuan per person per year will be given; For the non-key relief objects in the village, if the family's economic situation is on the verge of poverty due to serious illness, the relief will be implemented in stages and in proportion.
Second, what is poverty alleviation?
Poverty alleviation means helping the legitimate rights and interests of poor households and eliminating the burden of poverty. The government helps poor areas to increase talent development and improve the talent market for migrant workers. The basic treatment of temporary workers, the establishment of social work to develop industrial and agricultural enterprises and promote production to get rid of poverty, and the implementation of planning for poor rural areas are designed to help improve the living conditions of poor households, help poor areas develop production and change the face of poverty.