Potted vegetables are horticultural products that organically combine cultivation techniques with ornamental art. According to the cultivation requirements, flowerpots have solid texture, good air permeability and contain more nutrient soil, which is beneficial to the growth and development of vegetables. From the point of view of viewing, it is required that the basin body is beautiful, exquisite, small and exquisite, easy to move and decorate, and has good artistic effect. Common containers are:
1. Ordinary burning basin (pottery basin)
Pot mats made of clay are made by firing. Generally, it is mostly cylindrical, with a large top and a small bottom. Due to the different types and firing methods of clay, there are several kinds of clay, including yellow, red, cyan and gray. Loose texture, rough surface, good air permeability and water permeability. But it is fragile and weak when knocked. It is easy to differentiate and peel off when used for a long time. The soil temperature in the basin is greatly influenced by the external temperature, and the soil water loss is faster.
2. Ceramic basin
Fired with clay or porcelain clay, with a layer of glaze on the surface. Recently, Shenzhen also produces antique pottery bowls, including antique bronzes and antique painted pottery bowls, which are dignified in ancient fragrance. Glazed pots produced in Shiwan, Guangdong Province are painted with various patterns, patterns, calligraphy and pigments of various colors, which are very beautiful. Pottery pots are small in diameter, different in depth, thick and poor in air permeability. Porcelain pots have finer workmanship, higher price, worse drainage and permeability, but they are very beautiful. Suitable for use as a set of pots, placed in high-end hotels, exhibition halls and office buildings.
3. Zisha basin
Materials include purple sand, white sand, red sand, clay and homogeneous pottery. The shapes are colorful, novel and unique, such as round, plum blossom, square, rectangle, hexagon, octagon and ellipse. The shape of the draw tube is diverse, ranging from 1 m to square inch, which can be held in the palm of your hand. Beautiful appearance and good air permeability.
The tubular shape is suitable for planting hanging vegetables and root vegetables, which is quite poetic. Purple sand pots with large mouth and moderate height are suitable for planting eggplant, wild vegetables and special dishes, and extra-large flowerpots are suitable for planting melons and vegetables with higher plants. Shallow pots are suitable for green leafy vegetables. The miniature palm basin is small and exquisite, suitable for growing miniature vegetables. Moreover, because it is exquisitely crafted by skilled craftsmen, the outer wall of the basin is engraved with landscape flowers and birds patterns or engraved poems and calligraphy, which makes people feel quaint and affectionate. Its exquisite workmanship and high technology level have won the favor of vegetable lovers at home and abroad.
4. FRP flowerpots
Glass fiber reinforced plastic is a polymer composite material with synthetic resin as binder and glass fiber as reinforcement. Light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance, can be made into imitation marble, agate, white marble, copper, mahogany and other colors. Glass fiber reinforced plastic flowerpots have become a beautiful landscape in urban streets. In the world, many techniques such as relief and intaglio carving can be used to make the products three-dimensional, beautifully shaped and lifelike, with dragons as the theme. Be a carved dragon jar, go through clouds and fog, and turn rivers into the sea; Making all kinds of landscapes, birds and animals, and traditional stories has broad development prospects.
5. birdbath and bonsai
There is no hole in the bottom of the basin to hold water, and aquatic vegetables can be raised. There are many kinds of bonsai pots, including purple sand pottery pots, white sand glaze pots, terrazzo pots and marble pots. From the appearance, nearly round hexagonal pots, octagonal pots, begonia pots, square pots and round pots are similar in length, width and size, which are suitable for planting bonsai vegetables.
The color of the matching basin can not be ignored. Generally speaking, the color of the basin is simple, unpretentious and elegant. Pots used to cultivate fruit-viewing vegetables should be in harmony with the colors of flowers and fruits, and the colors in the pots should not be similar or the contrast is too large. For example, the pot of white, milky yellow and light blue red fruit can better reflect the color of red fruit than the teapot, and the dark pot should not be used for golden marbles.
6. Plastic basin
There are purple, milky white, light yellow, blue and other colors, as well as paintings of landscapes, birds and animals, poems and calligraphy. Light and durable, poor air permeability. Plastic pots are bright in color, excellent in technology, modeling and soft and hard texture. From seedling pots to large modeling pots, they are water-retaining, water-saving, beautiful and convenient to transport, and are especially suitable for growing vegetables on balconies.
7.stone basin
There are marble basins and stalactites that are common in Shan Ye.
8. wooden barrels
Its specifications are relatively large, and it is used to grow large plants. Caliber 60 ~ 80 cm, mostly made of corrosion-resistant cypress, pine, oak, fir, willow and so on. Generally, it is made into square, hexagon and cylinder with large upper opening and small lower opening, with a diameter of 0.5 ~ 0.8m and a height of 0.6 ~1m.. The outer wall is painted to prevent corrosion, the upper, middle and lower parts are fastened with metal rings, and handles are installed on the side or four pulleys are installed at the bottom for easy handling. In Southeast Asian countries, gardens are used more and tend to return to the natural style.
9. Bottle box
Bottles, bottles and cans are mostly made of glass, with high transparency and closed containers, which helps to keep the air humidity in the containers and the moisture in the culture soil, and is conducive to the growth of vegetables. It can also prevent wind blowing and air pollution, create a suitable microclimate for vegetables and make them bright and beautiful. The big one can be put in a bottle, and the small one can be sketched. Commonly used are beautiful glass bottles, coffee bottles, wine bottles, jars, fish tanks, evaporating dishes and so on. These bottles should be sealed and capped, and the caps should be opened according to the humidity.
10. Pottery basin
Potted plants are not planted directly, but potted vegetables are put in them. When watering, prevent excess water from wetting the floor or furniture, and cover the ordinary pottery basin to make the potted vegetables more beautiful. Because of the above functions, the bottom of the basin must be hole-free, water-tight and beautiful.