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Health education of nephrotic syndrome

1, you should eat light and digestible food, and avoid seafood, beef and mutton, spicy food, wine and all hair products such as spiced aniseed, coffee and coriander. ; Especially for patients with yin deficiency, such as: red tongue, heavy pulse, night sweat, dry stool, hematuria and other symptoms; However, patients with yang deficiency, such as pale tongue with white fur, heavy pulse, cold body and limbs, loose stool, eating heat.

2. Eat fresh fruits and vegetables and drink water properly; Avoid all tonics, tonics and foods that are easy to get angry, such as peppers, lychees and chocolates. It is especially suitable for patients with blood stasis such as purple tongue, pulse stagnation, chest tightness, abdominal distension and so on.

3. All patients with nephropathy are forbidden to inject neomycin, streptomycin, gentamicin, Akebia manshuriensis and active immunization.

4, uremia patients keep defecation unobstructed, it is advisable to defecate 2∽3 times a day, don't stay up late, control sexual life, pay attention to rest and avoid catching a cold.

5. Those who have taken hormone should reduce the dose and frequency of hormone under the guidance of a doctor according to the specific situation.

6. People with severe edema should avoid salt, limit food intake in protein and drink less water. If edema is not serious, you can enter a low-sodium diet; No edema, no restriction on drinking water and protein food intake; Microscopically, people who have hematuria and get angry should drink more water and eat more foods such as apples, sugar, black sesame seeds and fungus to nourish yin and reduce fire.

7. People with uremia and hyperkalemia should not eat high-potassium foods, such as bananas, oranges, potatoes, tomatoes, pumpkins, tea, soy sauce, monosodium glutamate, etc. On the contrary, patients with hypokalemia.

8. People with high blood uric acid should not eat animal viscera, fish, shrimp, crabs, clams, beer, mushrooms, beans and spinach.

9. During the treatment, if you have a cold, fever, infection, etc. Contact a specialist in case of emergency so as to deal with it in time and avoid aggravating complications.