What is the content of the college entrance examination?

The physical examination of the college entrance examination mainly examines seven items, namely: ophthalmology, including vision, color vision and eye disease; Internal medicine, including blood pressure, development, cardiovascular system, respiratory system, nervous system, abdominal organs, etc.

Surgery, including height, weight, skin, face, neck, spine, limbs, joints, etc. Otolaryngology, including hearing, smell, otorhinolaryngology, etc. Stomatology, including cleft lip and palate, stuttering, etc. Chest fluoroscopy; Liver function test, excluding hepatitis B surface antigen.

No privacy issues involved.

The operating procedures of physical examination are as follows:

1. Cardiac auscultation: Systolic murmur is divided into six grades. When the patient is lying in a quiet position, the auscultation in the pulmonary valve area reaches level 3, and the other valve areas reach level 2. If it is really a physiological change of body position and repeated auscultation of heart murmurs, it can be concluded that it is "normal".

2. If the premature beats are more than 6 times per minute, you should do a squat test immediately. After exercise, the premature beats disappear, or occasionally 1 ~ 2 times, and the electrocardiogram is normal, so the conclusion of "normal" can be drawn. If it is still more than 6 times per minute, make an "abnormal" conclusion (subject to the measurement on the day of experience). Incomplete right bundle branch block can be judged as "normal" if there is no heart disease.

3. When measuring blood pressure by auscultation, diastolic blood pressure shall be subject to the change of sound. Due to mental stress, patients whose blood pressure exceeds18.66.12 kpa (140.90 mmhg) and accompanied by increased heart rate should be instructed to rest for 15 minutes to half an hour, and take the second measurement, and record the low value in the physical examination form. If it's still not,

4. Liver and spleen examination should be based on supine breathing.

5, color vision inspection with "Yu Ziping Color Blindness" or the Ministry of Health color vision inspection chart, must be checked by a specialist nurse or doctor.

6, monochrome recognition ability check (monochrome recognition ability):

(1) The doctor chooses one of the red, yellow, green, blue and purple wires or letters, numbers, geometric figures and signal lights for the examinee to identify. Say the color name in 5 seconds;

(2) The doctor names a color at will, so that candidates can accurately find out the conductors, letters, numbers, geometric figures and signal lights of the color from red, yellow, green, blue and purple wires or letters, numbers, geometric figures and signal lights of red, yellow, green, blue and purple colors within 5 seconds.

The above two methods are carried out alternately. Mark the recognizable color with ""symbol on the name and record it in the physical examination form (those who have normal ability to recognize the color pattern and color number can leave this option unchecked).

7. The standard logarithmic visual acuity chart should be used for visual inspection, and the inspection results should be recorded by 5-point recording method. Anyone with naked eye vision less than 4.8 should wear corrective lenses, and those with correction less than 4.8 should have fundus examination. If the fundus only sees myopia features without other abnormalities, hyperopia can be improved by increasing the lens power.

Corrected vision and degree of correction can be recorded in the physical examination form. Those whose eyesight still fails to meet the requirements of Part II 12 should apply for liberal arts majors.

8. Listening test: whisper, the left and right ears are separated, and the listening distance is 5 meters. 9. Smell: vinegar, alcohol (if there is no alcohol, you can use white wine) and water. All can be regarded as normal, 1 ~ 2 can be regarded as dull, and those who don't recognize three will lose (catch a cold during physical examination, and check again one week later).

Extended data:

Precautions before the college entrance examination:

1, pay attention to diet, do not eat spicy, greasy and indigestible food, do not drink alcohol, and avoid strenuous exercise.

2. Pay attention to rest and ensure sleep. The temperature changes greatly, so candidates should increase or decrease their clothes in time to prevent colds.

3, try not to take drugs and health care products, some drugs and health care products may cause symptoms such as elevated transaminase, affecting the physical examination results. If you must take medicine, you should explain it to the doctor during the physical examination.

Candidates for physical examination in the morning should not eat breakfast (on an empty stomach) because they have to draw blood. Candidates who have a physical examination in the afternoon should have a light diet and drink some boiled water in the morning, and don't eat anything after 9 am. (whether it is on an empty stomach is subject to the school notice).

5. Candidates with family history of hypertension and obesity should pay attention to blood pressure. Blood pressure should be measured at ordinary times. If your blood pressure is high, you should be treated systematically under the guidance of a doctor. Some can be controlled by non-drug treatment, such as low-salt diet, eliminating tension and proper physical exercise.

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