Due to the profound misunderstanding of the causes of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, we need to persuade people to donate money for the breakthrough research funded by ARUK. The film we created clearly calls for action to "share orange" and eliminate misunderstandings.
And become ambassadors for our supporters, who have watched this film more than100000 times. During the election campaign, Arrouk's regular donors doubled. This shows that donors are sending a message that research funds are crucial to the fight against Alzheimer's disease.
The latest poster of Li Xingmin's "The Last" was exposed. What do you think of his acting skills? According to Korean media reports, Li Xingmin will star in the Korean drama "Missing". And his partner is the offline popular actor Nan Zhuhe. I think everyone knows that Li Xingmin's acting skills have always been unanimously recognized by netizens, and he is a more powerful actor in the Korean entertainment circle.
Li Xingmin was born in Gyeongsang, South Korea. 1985, Li Xingmin performed a play, so he entered the entertainment circle. Although he entered the entertainment industry, he never gave up the performance of drama. 200 1 Successfully won the Excellence Award of Drama Festival. In 2006, he played the leading role in the film Diaosi Shoes, in which he was formally introduced to the audience. In 2008, he starred in the movie "Rock in the 1970s", in which his role made people laugh. 20 12 won the acting award of Korean TV station for the film and television work "Golden Hour".
Judging from the various awards he won, his acting skills are beyond doubt. Every time he performs a work, he will pay close attention to the details of the scene for the role he plays, and strive to achieve the best shooting quality. Although he won many awards, he never became more arrogant because of these awards. Li Xingmin will still take care of many star actors and staff when filming the scene. Therefore, from the perspective of personal acting, Li Xingmin has brought many excellent works to everyone, and from the perspective of personal character, he is also a good actor predecessor.
The film Memory focuses on Alzheimer's disease. The main content of the film is that the hero suffers from Alzheimer's disease and hopes to finish his family revenge before his memory disappears. In South Korea, Li Xingmin is known as the "Hugh" in the mainland of China. This film was blessed by two powerful actors, Li Xing Min and Nan Zhuhe, which made the quality of this film soar.
Alzheimer's disease: a long farewell that everyone will experience! one
There is a disease in the world, like an eraser, which erases the memories engraved in people's minds and loses themselves bit by bit. It is Alzheimer's Harmo's disease (AD 180).
According to relevant statistics, there are about 654.38+million patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) in China, accounting for 654.38+0/4 of the total population of AD patients in the world, and this number is still rising with the aging of China's population, and it is expected to exceed 40 million in 2050.
It seems that Alzheimer's disease is far away from you and has never been heard around, because most families choose to hide it, but it is a problem that many elderly families may face in the future!
Children and the elderly correctly recognize and prevent in advance, which is the most active and effective way to fight diseases!
To this end, we conducted a detailed expert interview (see below for details)
Let's start with a Japanese movie and learn about their world!
Alzheimer's disease is also described as "a long farewell"
The hero of this film is an old man with Alzheimer's disease. Some of his habits and preferences have changed, and occasionally his memory is poor:
His wife asked him to take a bath, but he thought he had.
The shortbread I used to like is dry now, and it tastes really bad.
You must repeat what you said to him to understand.
On the birthday, the daughters found:
He mixed up his daughter's name.
I forgot that today is my birthday.
A sudden temper rage
But there are normal times when the brain will slowly shrink and change little by little.
For children, their greatest hope is that their father is healthy.
The life of the elderly is more chaotic;
Amnesia, forgetting where home is.
Time and space are disordered, mistaking a friend's funeral for a stadium game.
Going to the supermarket and forgetting to pay the bill was regarded as a thief, so I had to let my daughter come and take it home. ...
In most cases, only wives accompany and take care of them gently and patiently.
And children, people to middle age, each have their own busy, can't always accompany.
Only when the elderly encounter special circumstances will they take the time to "solve"
The eldest daughter often goes back to China and runs between the two places.
The youngest daughter should be on standby at any time.
Dad can't find it again. ...
Family members use mobile phone GPS to locate people. Due to the delay and network problems, the whole family was very worried and thought something had happened.
They finally found the old man on the playground, but they felt very tired and offered to send him to a nursing home.
But his wife understood why the old man came to the playground. It turned out that dad went back to the day when his children were young and gave umbrellas to his wife and children in the playground.
Parents will never forget to love their children. So even in the face of sick parents, children should not forget their love for you.
Soon, my father suddenly had a high fever, and after examination, he found that his right thigh bone was cracked. Later, the condition deteriorated, and the doctor suggested putting a ventilator on his father, but once he put it on, he could not take it off.
Finally, they chose to spend their last time happily with their father in the hospital.
This is the family epitome of Alzheimer's Harmo's disease.
In reality, what is it
To this end, we specially visited the authoritative experts in this field, the Mental Health Center of Zhejiang University Medical College, the director of the geriatric psychiatry department of Hangzhou Seventh People's Hospital, and the director of the geriatric memory disorder department Chen.
The following is director Chen's concise and understandable professional sharing. The content is very long, but it is very valuable and useful, and it is worth reading carefully. ※.
First of all, have you heard these statements about Alzheimer's disease?
Alzheimer's disease = Alzheimer's disease?
Don't go to see Alzheimer's disease, you can't see clearly!
The reasons for it were not known Is the treatment ineffective?
The above misunderstanding of Alzheimer's disease makes the elderly miss the treatment opportunity!
First of all, it is easy for many people to cognitively equate Alzheimer's disease with Alzheimer's disease, but in fact they are different.
After the concept is clearly defined, take precautions. We say there is an Alzheimer's disease every 3.2 seconds. In fact, this figure is the total number of Alzheimer's patients, but in Alzheimer's disease, most of them are Alzheimer's patients.
Common types and therapeutic effects of dementia;
In addition to Alzheimer's disease, some types of treatment are effective.
For example, vascular dementia caused by common stroke/hemorrhagic infarction has certain curative effect and improvement after treatment.
There are other types, such as Parkinson's disease, which will occur in 5 years and 10 years. Others are too professional to say.
Generally speaking, there is no definite cause of Alzheimer's disease, but there are many possible causes. Why do you get Alzheimer's disease (this is not necessarily accurate), but we will say something like this:
One is genetic problems, mainly genes. We can screen some so-called high-risk genes, even young people can check these genes. If there are any high-risk genes, the risk will increase. Why can we only say that the risk has increased? It is because of the so-called high-risk factors, not the exact cause.
If this person has little contact with lifestyle and interpersonal communication, simply speaking, he has some shrinking performance, is not active, is not willing to contact with people, and has less speech and communication, so this old man is more likely to get this disease.
There will be more related to diet, for example, a diet that easily leads to three highs will definitely increase the possibility of occurrence.
The reason is that although Alzheimer's disease is mainly caused by brain atrophy, it is actually closely related to the pathological changes of small blood vessels and microvessels. Hypertension, hyperlipidemia and hyperglycemia will damage large and small blood vessels, so it is easy to lead to a three-high diet, which will lead to an increase in the incidence of Alzheimer's disease.
So now there are many diets specifically for Alzheimer's disease, such as "Mediterranean diet". What is the origin of this? The Mediterranean coast has the fewest patients with Alzheimer's disease. Some research has also been done on this and it is found that it is true.
The best prevention is the prevention of causes.
Prevention is related to the cause. Don't wait until it happens, it may be a little late.
High risk factors that cannot be changed:
/genetic gene
But it can't be changed so far.
/education level
The higher the education level in adolescence, the less chance of getting Alzheimer's disease in the future. We can understand from this angle that you are highly educated, and the time and degree of brain use are lower than the general education. He has more mental exercises, including synapses.
High risk factors that can be changed:
13' s elderly people may send them themselves after doing these things, and the result is that they can not send them.
The following exhibition will talk about high-risk factors that can be changed roughly. Theoretically solving these problems for him can reduce the possibility of 1/3. It doesn't sound much, but it's actually quite good.
/Listening aspect
The problem of listening is very important. If it is an elderly person with hearing loss, we will try our best to persuade him to wear hearing AIDS, because the possibility of Alzheimer's disease will increase a lot. In fact, this is also very understandable. There is a feeling of isolation, which affects the maintenance of brain function, movement and some synaptic connections of nerves. So people with poor hearing will be advised to wear hearing AIDS, and we all advise them to wear better hearing AIDS. In particular, the effect of one or two thousand is not very good, and it is difficult to adapt after wearing it.
/physical illness
Three highs should be controlled, even if there is no big blood vessel problem, no coronary heart disease and no cerebral infarction, we should try our best to control it at an ideal level.
/social lifestyle
There must be more social interaction. Especially for those introverted people, we have a deep understanding. Many people came to see us. It is often this kind of personality that leads to little social contact. Especially after retirement, watching TV, reading newspapers and reading books at home is the most common thing, but generally speaking, less social contact is definitely unfavorable.
/Depression
The most important thing to note is depression. Being depressed and in a bad mood all day will greatly increase the possibility of this kind of old people suffering from Alzheimer's disease. As psychiatrists, we will pay special attention to this aspect. Some elderly people who have been depressed for one or two years will soon become Alzheimer's disease, and the development will be faster than that of ordinary elderly people who are not depressed.
When it comes to whether Alzheimer's disease can be prevented, we can only say that it can't be completely prevented, but after you take good measures, you will definitely benefit from it, and the incidence will drop and the progress will slow down. That's for sure.
Generally speaking, I personally emphasize diet, socialization and depression, which are easily overlooked. The "three highs" mentioned above are still actively controlled by the people.
It is not the decline of memory of the elderly, but more importantly the spirit and behavior of the elderly.
When Alzheimer's disease or other Alzheimer's disease develops to a certain extent, there will be mental problems.
Basically, 100% will have hallucinations, suspicions, delusions and emotional instability.
After hallucinations, the corresponding behavior will be chaotic. Suspicion will affect family and neighborhood relations, and some even often call the police to catch thieves and intruders. The old couple who are emotionally unstable often quarrel because of a little thing, and their relationship with their children will be very stiff. So the biggest problem is this piece.
Since the biggest burden comes from this area, there may be more people coming to see us. Generally speaking, if he has a bad memory, some people will leave him alone. When there are mental and behavioral problems, they will come to us because it is difficult to deal with.
Whether it can be cured or not is two different things: you can't cure hypertension and diabetes, but it can be cured and effective after treatment.
Comparison between treatment and non-treatment: From the recovery situation, in the long run, it is completely different. We see more patients here. If you were gentle with them at first, he might be able to take care of himself in three or five years, and there is no need to hire a nanny at home. Without treatment, a person may not be able to stay at home for two years. Some people especially want to follow him, some people will be easily hurt and hurt, or there may be problems with fire and electricity. So from our point of view, Alzheimer's Harmo's disease can be treated, although it can't be cured, but after treatment, we can certainly get some benefits from it.
Treatment: In addition to drugs, some treatments for high-risk factors are also measures. For example, cognitive training, improving his depression, and taking him outside for more contact ... are all therapeutic measures, in all aspects.
Timing of treatment: Many people only come to see it when there are some behavioral problems, not when there are early symptoms, so this is a social problem, and the general public does not realize it. We have been promoting this for many years, and now it is much better than before.
Now some family members find that the elderly have a bad memory and have little impact on their lives. If they can still do their original jobs, they will simply lose their memory, and many people will come to see them. This is an ideal state. You can find these symptoms, and the later development will be greatly delayed. As in the past, it is basically very powerful, and life is basically unable to take care of itself, or the spirit is already very chaotic. This effect is definitely not good.
Generally speaking, prevention and treatment are both useful, and both can benefit from them. Non-intervention is totally different.
If you suspect that someone around you has Alzheimer's disease, ask him or her to do a simple "clock drawing test".
A normal person can finish it smoothly. If he (she) can't draw a circle and write 65,438+02 time numbers completely, or write the numbers in the correct position and mark the time accurately with the hour hand and the minute hand, then in either case, it is necessary to look at it, which may be the early and early manifestations of Alzheimer's disease or Alzheimer's disease.
But drawing a clock is still not active enough, which requires our conscious attention.
If we pay attention to the spirit, psychology, memory and cognitive state of the elderly, we can find problems.
Early signs—
/Almost amnesia
For example, you have a problem drawing a clock. In fact, the problem of memory loss has been going on for some time recently. Recently, the memory decline is mainly reflected in: asking you the same question repeatedly, often calling your child, and not coming back today. In fact, the child has told him several times. But this is a simple near memory disorder, and there is no problem in other aspects, even if you draw a clock.
/emotional abnormality
Emotional instability, or often unhappy for a long time, there is no corresponding bad thing in life. This kind of emotion is not easy to understand, and it may also be an early manifestation of Alzheimer's disease or other dementia, which needs attention.
/time direction
What's the date today? I always need someone to remind me. I don't remember. Maybe I will remember it later, or my wife will remind me.
/Azimuth direction
When you go to a strange place, such as a place by car, you will be at a loss for a short time, and you will not be able to react at once, but you will react after a while/after being reminded by others. This is also an early manifestation.
As long as we pay attention, we can still find these problems.
The burden of caregivers can be said to be a social problem, including economic problems and mental/psychological burdens. Often, an elderly person with Alzheimer's disease at home develops to a certain extent, and it can be said that the whole family revolves around him, including mood, work and life arrangements, which will be greatly affected.
Many caregivers will have some problems as a result.
Family: for example, sleep problems, some emotions will become very bad, and there will be problems in interpersonal communication with the outside world.
Caregiver/nanny: Many times, there are some nannies and caregivers. This can be related to some social phenomena, and it is often mentioned that nannies abuse the elderly. From our point of view, in fact, some of them have a certain psychological basis for abusing the elderly, and their emotions are in a state of collapse. Because the elderly at home often have this situation: emotional instability, some doubts about the nanny. Therefore, in addition to caring for the elderly, family members should also pay more attention to the nanny, and emotional problems should be solved in time, otherwise it will eventually affect their own elderly people.
—
Sister Dayuan has something to say.
Through Director Chen's patient explanation, we realized that knowing and preventing in advance is the best way to confront.
In general, there are three points to note:
1, prevention: care about the physical and mental health of the elderly, including healthy eating, expanding social interaction and emotional depression.
2. Discovery: Pay attention to the life of the elderly and learn to identify the early signs of Alzheimer's disease.
3. Seek medical treatment: seek medical treatment as soon as possible and seek professional diagnosis. A positive attitude is in line with the doctor's psychology and the care for patients and caregivers in this process.
As a child, the editor hopes that this article can encourage more undiscovered potential patients to get professional diagnosis and treatment in the best time and spend more time with their families in the sun.
Finally, I would like to thank Director Chen for his professional sharing and guidance. Doctors are kind. Director Chen Huabin has been committed to the scientific popularization of diagnosis and treatment of Alzheimer's disease, which has made more and more patients' families have a correct understanding of the disease, which really makes people feel very warm ~
Guard against the future and live in the present.
A person who is treated in some way: dividend | reverend
Text | Yu Zi Dayuan Street
Medical content provision | Chen