Hanyu memorial hall
Beishan ancient temple
Xianling mountain scenic spot
Xianling mountain scenic spot
Yangshan County (the county under the jurisdiction of Qingyuan City, Guangdong Province) is located in the northwest of Guangdong Province, at the southern foot of Nanling Mountains and in the middle reaches of Lianjiang River. It connects Yingde and Ruyuan in the east, Huaiji, Guangning and Qingxin in the west, Lianzhou and Yizhang County in Hunan Province in the north, with a maximum distance of 6 1.5km from east to west and 106.8km from north to south, with a total area of 3,373km2.
Yangshan County was named after the establishment of Yangshan Pass in the county at the end of Qin Dynasty, which was established in the Western Han Dynasty with a history of more than 2,200 years. In 803 AD, when Han Yu, a great writer in the Tang Dynasty, was demoted to Yangshan County, he praised Yangshan as "my state's landscape is famous all over the world". At present, the county governs 16 towns and 1 Yao township, with a total area of 34 18 square kilometers and a total population of 530,000.
natural environment
Yangshan county has beautiful mountains and rivers and rich natural resources. At present, there are 35 kinds of main minerals that have been proved, and the geological reserves of coal resources reach 654.38+0.7 billion tons, and the recoverable amount is 80 million tons. Rich in forest resources, with an area of 2.76 million mu of ecological public welfare forest, it is the largest ecological public welfare forest county in the province; The unique tourism resources are the latest "bright spot" of eco-tourism in this province. The main tourist attractions are Guangdong First Peak Tourist Scenic Spot, Shiluo Forest Hot Spring, Shuikou Yushui Tourist Scenic Spot, Lianjiang Mountain View, Yulong Palace Cave, Xian ling shan, Beishan Ancient Temple and Cliff Stone Carvings. Among them, the first peak tourist scenic spot in Guangdong is famous for its male, strange, dangerous, beautiful, broad, Austrian and secluded. The county's hydropower resources reserves reach 365,438+700,000 kilowatts. At present, the county has put into operation 38 small hydropower stations 1.38, with a total installed capacity of 220,000 kilowatts and an annual power generation of more than 800 million kwh. The installed capacity and power generation of small hydropower stations are among the best in China. The climate resources are advantaged, ranging from1902m to 50m above sea level, with a large height difference, forming a mountainous climate of "no heat in midsummer, different days in ten miles", which is very suitable for planting crops and out-of-season vegetables in different climatic zones. Anti-season vegetables 1.3 million mu are planted in the county every year. Anti-season vegetables are unique in Guangdong Province, with high quality and large quantity. Peak sinkhole _
Yangshan has a complex terrain, except that the middle part is slightly lower, and the rest are rugged. The mountainous area accounts for 90% of the total area of the county, and the alluvial plain of the basin accounts for 10%. The height difference in China is quite large. The lowest elevation along the coast of Koshiroe is less than 50m, and the highest elevation of Shikengkong is1902.3m, which is the highest peak in Guangdong Province with a height difference of 65. Most peaks in the north are above 65,438+0,000m, of which 28 peaks are above 65,438+0,500m. Different climatic zones form different heights, which makes the mountainous areas above 400m above sea level "no summer heat" and "different days in ten miles" This temperature difference is very beneficial for planting crops and anti-season vegetables in different climatic zones. The geological structure of Yangshan belongs to karst limestone, and there are many Carboniferous caves in the territory. According to Yangshan County Records, there are 63 large-scale caves, and the word "Yulong Palace" has been developed. The word "Yulong Palace" was inscribed by Hu Yichuan, a famous contemporary painter in China and the old president of Guangzhou Academy of Fine Arts. Mr. Hu visited this cave before his death, and was called "Dragon Duke of the East China Sea" and named "Yulong Palace".
Yangshan Mountain is located in the limestone mountainous area, and the ingenious nature has created unique natural landscapes such as strange peaks, steep canyons, beautiful springs, caves and virgin forests. In ancient times, Han Yu, a great writer, praised Yangshan's poems, such as "My state's landscape is famous all over the world". In modern times, a Beijing poet lamented that "Guilin is always good in the world, just because we didn't come to Yangshan."
Yangshan is worthy of being a "characteristic garden" in the back garden of the Pearl River Delta: the first peak in Guangdong at an altitude of 1.902 meters is "Gao", the four-wheel drive off-road vehicle race is "Jin", the Hanyu culture is "Bo" and the scenery is "Beauty". The number of hot springs ranks first in the city, and the area of ecological public welfare forest ranks first in the province.
Resource situation
Yangshan county has good resource advantages and great development potential.
First, there are unique climate resources. Yangshan Mountain has a complex terrain and a large height difference. The elevation of Xiaobeijiang River, the lowest violet river, is less than 50m, and the elevation of Shikengkong, the highest peak in the province, is1.902m, and the elevation difference is1.850m.. Different climatic zones form different heights, which makes the mountainous areas above 400 meters above sea level "no summer heat" and "different days in ten miles" 1988 Yangshan out-of-season vegetable commodity production was included in the "Spark Plan" project by Guangdong Province. 199 1 participated in the Beijing "Seventh Five-Year Plan" National Spark Plan Achievement Expo and won the gold medal. By last year, the county's anti-season vegetables had grown to 65,438+10,000 mu. Yangshan out-of-season vegetables grow fast, with high yield, good quality, no pollution, fresh and sweet, and are exported to Hong Kong, Macao and Southeast Asian markets, which are well received by consumers.
Yangshan has beautiful scenery, rich hydraulic resources and excellent water quality resources. The county's hydraulic resources reserve is 310.7 million kilowatts, which has been developed above10.63 million kilowatts and is to be developed above 60,000 kilowatts. The county is rich in groundwater resources, with good water quality, warm in winter and cool in summer, which is very suitable for developing high-quality fish culture such as eel and osmanthus fish. At present, the county has developed high-quality fish farming 150 hectares, and there are still a lot of spring water available;
Third, it has vast land resources. The total area of Yangshan is 34 18 square kilometers, of which about 90% is mountainous. These mountainous areas can not only develop various economic forests and timber forests, but also be very conducive to the development of various aquaculture industries such as raising cattle, sheep and various rare animals. In addition, there are still a large number of mountains to be developed.
Fourth, it has a large number of mineral resources. Yangshan has many kinds of minerals, large reserves and good quality. There are 35 main minerals that have been preliminarily proved, including limestone, marble, white marble, granite, barite, calcite, quartzite, dolomite, talc, bauxite and porcelain clay. The geological reserves of coal resources are about 65.438+700 million tons, and the recoverable reserves are 37.63 million tons. Metal minerals include iron, aluminum, zinc, tin, tungsten, antimony and copper. This large amount of mineral resources should be developed by introducing capital, technology and equipment. At present, the main products of Yangshan resource industry are cement, silica, matting agent and calcium carbonate.
Fifth, tourism resources are unique. Yangshan Weighing Nature Reserve, located on the roof of Guangdong Province, is an important part of Nanling National Nature Reserve, with a large area of undeveloped virgin forests and rare animal and plant resources. Yangshan is a karst landform. There are many strange peaks, deep caves, beautiful mountains and rivers and pleasant scenery in the county. Xianling Mountain Scenic Area and many caves have been built. Youxi Cave in Xianling Mountain in the north of the county seat is the place where Han Yu, a great writer in the Tang Dynasty, rested when he was in Yangshan County. There are cliff stone carvings in the cave, which belong to the key protected cultural relics in Guangdong Province. Yulong Palace is located in Lidong Village, North Lengshui, the county seat. Stalagmites, stone pillars, stone curtains and stalactites in the cave are strange in shape and varied, like a fairy scene. Lianjiang has beautiful scenery. Throughout the ages, literati and poets have sent out the message "I strive to win the scenery of Yangshuo, and the paintings are full of forests and mountains in Guangxi" after visiting; "The mountains are like Qiongdao, the clouds are like the sea, and the water is like Yaoyu River. Guilin is always good on earth, just because it has never been to Yangshan".
tourist resources
Yangshan tourism is colorful and has its own characteristics. A large number of scenic spots are waiting for domestic and foreign tourists, such as Guangdong First Peak Scenic Area, four-wheel drive off-road vehicle sports tourist area, Xiaobeijiang Scenic Area, Yushui Scenic Area, Xian lingshan scenic spot, Beishan Ancient Temple, Hanyu Memorial Hall, Yulong Palace, Forest Hot Springs and Longfeng Hot Springs.
Taking the development of characteristic tourism as the goal, the county has broadened the financing channels, promoted the development of tourism with large investment and development, effectively solved the problems of "rich resources, poor development", "large resources, small development" and "overall and sporadic development of resources", and the work of attracting investment from tourism has repeatedly achieved good results. At present, successful investment projects such as Shenbidong tourist scenic spot and Yangshan waterfront eco-tourism resort are under intense construction. The investment promotion of Dongguan Hot Spring Resort, Yushui Ecological Village, Shiluo Forest Hot Spring and Qigong West Road Hot Spring Area is stepping up negotiations; Guangdong first peak plans to explore joint cooperation with Lianzhou underground river and Mangshan Mountain in Hunan Province to realize complementary resources; Scattered scenic spots in the south include Sun Yat-sen's former residence of Qiwei, Sifang City, Seven Arch Bridges, Mowuguo Second Floor, Sanshanzhai ancient human activity site, four-wheel drive off-road vehicle field, Xuefa Temple and so on. We are considering packaging development and group tours with the help of well-known and influential travel agencies.
In 2007, Yangshan successfully established a strong tourist county in Guangdong Province, successfully held the third China Four-wheel Drive Off-road Vehicle Festival and the final of the 2007 National Car Field Cross-country Championship, which made Yangshan a household name and added new vitality to the tourism industry. According to statistics, the off-road vehicle festival lasted 10 days, received more than 200,000 tourists, and the total tourism revenue reached 610 million yuan, which was equivalent to creating another "Golden Week". Wen Zhanbin, secretary of the county party committee, said that in the second half of the year, Yangshan will do its best to run the 4th China Four-wheel Drive Off-road Vehicle Festival and the 2008 National Off-road Championship Finals, so as to further enhance Yangshan's popularity and promote the vigorous development of Yangshan's tourism. Focus on speeding up the integration of Guangdong's first peak, Shiluo Hot Spring, Yulong Palace and other tourism resources, speeding up the construction of influential and attractive tourist attractions such as Xiaobeijiang Dongguan Hot Spring Resort, speeding up the application of Xianling Mountain as a national 4A-level scenic spot and national geological park, further extending the characteristic tourism brand, and creating the image of "Northern Guangdong Tourism Resort" at a higher level.
Tianmen gallery Guangdong first peak
Shekenggan, the first peak in Guangdong, was called "the first peak in the south of the day" in ancient times, with an altitude of 1, 902 meters. It is the main peak of Nanling Mountains, one of the three geographical boundaries in China, and the highest peak in Guangdong Province. As for its height, it overlooks Huangshan and Lushan, surpassing Mount Tai in Dongyue, Mount Songshan in Zhongyue, Mount Hengshan in Beiyue and Mount Hengshan in Nanyue. There are many mountains in the scenic spot, and there are more than 30 peaks above 1000 meters above sea level. Nine Ridges of Qingshi in the southeast is the haunt of Taibai Venus. Crawling on the hillside to the north, looking up at the legendary "Shi Wa Moongazing". The "Tiannan First Ape Man" with long hair hanging around the fox peak in the sky will always faithfully guard the sacred and inviolable dignity of "Tiannan First Peak"!
Guangdong first peak tourist scenic spot, with a total area of 138.8 square kilometers. The ancient virgin forests, mysterious alpine valleys, peculiar karst landforms, rare wild animals and plants, warm mineral springs everywhere and picturesque Liu Qing Waterfalls constitute the natural wonders of Guangdong's first peak tourist scenic spot, which is "majestic, strange, dangerous, beautiful, broad, Austrian and secluded"; The fresh smell of negative ions, quiet and pleasant climate, no heat in midsummer and considerable snow in winter make Guangdong's first peak tourist attraction a rare holiday resort in Guangdong.
The Tian Quan Resort Hot Spring, Tianlong Waterfall Tianmen Gallery, Tianlong Drinking Stream, Yaozhai Taiping Cave, Shikenggan Scenic Area and the First Peak Rafting in the scenic area are all charming attractions with their own characteristics, which make tourists linger.
Traffic communication
Yangshan has convenient land and water transportation and communication. The county seat is 0/70km away from Guangzhou/Kloc-0 and 0/0km away from Qingyuan/Kloc-0. Qinglian Expressway, National Highway107,323 and Provincial Highway 206, 1 14 run through the county. There are secondary cement roads from the county to the villages and towns, and every village has a highway. Water transport is mainly based on Xiaobeijiang River, which can be navigable for many years 150 ton cargo ship. The communication is convenient and fast, including program-controlled telephone, mobile phone, fax and other services, and ADSL broadband network service, which greatly improves the quality of network service and the speed of information transmission.
Waterway can reach all parts of the Pearl River Delta through Xiaobeijiang River. It takes about 2.5 hours by road 160 km from Qinglian first-class highway and Guangqing expressway to Guangzhou. From the county seat to Shaoguan 169 km along National Highway 323. There are direct highways between Yangshan and neighboring counties (cities) such as Lianzhou, Liannan, Lianshan, Huaiji, Ruyuan, Qingxin and Yingde, so it is very convenient for tourists to visit Yangshan. The county has opened shuttle buses to major tourist attractions, 60 taxis have been put into the market, and air-conditioned buses have arrived in Guangzhou and the Pearl River Delta.
economic conditions
After the reform and opening-up, the agricultural development in Yangshan County has been accelerated, the industry has grown rapidly, the tertiary industry has risen rapidly, and all walks of life have made remarkable achievements. In recent years, the Yangshan County Party Committee and the county government adhere to the people-oriented principle, constantly increase the intensity of attracting investment, and have successively developed four industrial parks, namely Shiluo, Chengnan, Guangming and Dushitai. At present, a large number of projects have entered the park for development.
Yangshan County, located in the northwest of Guangdong Province, is a typical agricultural county in limestone mountainous areas. Jurisdiction over 17 townships. The county has a total area of 3,420 square kilometers and a total population of 522,900. In 200 1 year, the total agricultural output value accounts for 65.3% of the total industrial and agricultural output value, and the total planting output value accounts for 56% of the total agricultural output value.
Yangshan county is rich in agricultural resources. The climate is mild, with an annual average temperature of 20.3℃ and annual rainfall of1850 mm; The vertical climate difference is large, reaching 9℃; Rivers mainly include Lianjiang, Qigong River, Lingbei River and Tongguan Water. , as well as numerous mountain ponds, springs and abundant cave water, are very suitable for developing green food. There are abundant animal and plant resources. The main rare species are Yangshan pheasant, Spinibarbus barbatus (bamboo carp), Tongguan pear, Hu Aishan, chestnut, Shatian pomelo, and out-of-season vegetables. The main famous agricultural products are Qinglian Douchi, Yangshan Crispy Plum, Tea Seed Oil, Huangbi Tea, Hu Aishan Dried Tablets and Qinglian Nanshan Bamboo Shoots.
In the past ten years, the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure in Yangshan has achieved remarkable results. The annual planting area of cash crops is 530,000 mu, accounting for 53% of the total crop area, and the annual planting area of vegetables is 300,000 mu, with an output value of nearly 200 million yuan. The planting area of high-quality grain has accounted for 55% of the grain crop area; Hu Aishan, chestnut, Yangshan chicken, white dove, lean pig and other breeding projects have made great progress. At present, the "three high" agricultural projects being developed in Yangshan County include Yangshan chicken breeding, American imperial pigeon breeding, barbed bamboo carp artificial breeding, Australian emu breeding, peacock breeding, sweet corn planting, off-season vegetable planting and so on, and have formed a certain scale.
In order to promote the further development of "three highs" agriculture in Yangshan County, the county party committee, county government and towns will provide all conveniences and preferential policies.
In recent years, tourism has developed into the pillar of the tertiary industry in our county, especially after the success of "Chuangqiang", which has produced a strong brand effect, not only effectively promoted the county's economic development, but also significantly improved the county's tourism popularity, tourism status and tourism economic benefits, and initially achieved a historic leap from a big tourist county to a strong tourist county. The main tourism economic indicators, such as receiving domestic and foreign tourists, tourism revenue and operating efficiency of tourism enterprises, have increased substantially year by year. From June to June this year, the county received 525,338 tourists, with an operating income of 49,483,500 yuan and a tourism income of 654,380+600 million yuan. After the Qinglian Expressway is completed and opened to traffic, the traffic restriction problem will be solved, the development space of tourism will be bigger and bigger, and the number of tourists will also increase greatly. At the same time, the success of "Chuangqiang" has also promoted the great development of social undertakings. In August this year, our county won the title of "model county with double support in the whole province", which will greatly promote the comprehensive and coordinated development of all social and economic undertakings in the county, especially the great development of tourism.
Administrative planning
As of June 5438+February 3, 2005 1, Yangshan County had jurisdiction over 12 towns (Yangcheng, Lingbei, Qinglian, Qigong, Taiping, Libu, Xiaojiang, du step, Yangmei and Da _) and1town.
2021February 18, the list of advanced counties with clean and tidy villages in 2020 was released, and Yangshan county was on the list.
On October 29th, 2065438+091kloc-0, Yangshan county was named "the second batch of national agricultural product quality and safety counties" by the Ministry of Agriculture.