What is a perinatal health card?
Many friends may not be familiar with the concept of "perinatal care", and it must be puzzling for pregnant mothers to come into contact with this word at first. So, what is a perinatal health card?
Perinatal care is a series of health care measures for pregnant mothers, fetal babies and newborn babies from the beginning of pregnancy. Broadly speaking, pre-marital health care and pre-pregnancy health care can not be separated from it.
It aims at pre-marital health care, pre-pregnancy health care, pregnancy health care and postpartum health care. It is necessary to know whether men and women are suitable for marriage, whether they have hereditary diseases or family history, whether they have other acute and chronic diseases, whether the reproductive organs are normal, the baby's development and whether the baby has congenital diseases. The perinatal health care card was also born based on the above considerations.
What is the function of perinatal health care card?
The so-called perinatal health care refers to all health care work carried out during this period, and its main purpose is to ensure the health of mothers and babies. So, do you know the function of perinatal health card?
1, a necessary condition for a baby's "identity"
The newly pregnant couple certainly haven't realized the importance of the perinatal health card. In order to give you a preliminary understanding, let the netizen "the mother of the little mouse" go to Mama. Com to give you a simple popularization: "perinatal health care card is handled in the hospital where your household registration is located." You can ask your neighborhood Committee (the place where you handle the birth certificate) about the filing of the birth check. After giving birth to a child, you have to return to the hospital to get a receipt to get the baby's birth certificate. "
In other words, if you want your baby to have an "identity", start with a perinatal health card!
2. Make the health of pregnant mothers more secure.
The purpose of applying for perinatal health card is to strengthen the systematic management of pregnant women, grasp the basic situation of pregnant mothers and new postpartum mothers, dynamically track whether there are any abnormalities during pregnancy and childbirth, so as to ensure perinatal health, find high-risk pregnancies and conduct special follow-up investigations, and also facilitate the follow-up work of postpartum mothers.
3. Prevent pregnancy complications and congenital malformations.
Maternal health care is to carry out a series of examinations, prevent and treat pregnancy complications and complications at an early stage, and give pregnant women guidance in nutrition, life and medication. Let them pass the pregnancy smoothly;
Maternal health care is a series of examinations, leaving all kinds of complications and congenital diseases nowhere to escape. Doctors and institutions will also give pregnant mothers advice on nutritious diet, daily life, medication and disease prevention, so that you feel that there is always a "person" around you to accompany you all the time.
If you find a serious congenital malformation, you can terminate your pregnancy in time and be responsible for your baby's future.
4. Reduce the mortality rate of newborn babies.
Newborn babies are still fragile lives, so it is very important to care for them. Various monitoring measures and nursing can be taken to prevent and treat common diseases of newborns, thus reducing the morbidity and mortality of newborns.
What do I need to prepare for the perinatal health card?
Since the perinatal health card is so important, what should be prepared for the perinatal health card?
Within 84 days, the woman holds the household registration book, reproductive health service certificate and reproductive medical certificate to establish a perinatal health card in the maternal and child health care institution and enter the maternal system management.
1. Go to the designated hospital in my area (because I live in the south of Yegong Avenue, and the designated Jianka Hospital in the street is Xishi Chinese Medicine Hospital).
2. ID card: the original ID card of husband and wife (I brought a copy, didn't want it, didn't read the completed birth certificate, just got the ID card of husband and wife).
Processing flow of perinatal health care card
We know the purpose and time of handling the perinatal health card, so what is the process of handling the perinatal health card? The following four steps are mainly needed.
1, confirm pregnancy
Generally speaking, a woman with a normal month has a cycle delay of 10 days or more. You can see whether she is pregnant successfully by self-test or physical examination. Of course, the way of hospital testing is usually more accurate, and you need a medical certificate issued by the hospital to apply for this card.
2, for the "reproductive health service certificate"
The materials to be prepared include ID card, marriage certificate, household registration book, pregnancy diagnosis certificate, certificate issued by the woman's work unit or neighborhood committee, etc. The location is the street family planning office where the pregnant woman's household registration is located.
3, for the "reproductive medicine certificate"
The materials to be prepared include the woman's ID card and reproductive health service certificate. The application procedure is usually applied by a woman's employer to the relevant social security institution.
4. Establish perinatal health card (small card)
The materials to be prepared include the woman's household registration book and two appeal procedures, with a time limit of 84 days. After the completion of the "perinatal health care table" (small card), the situation of pregnant women can be managed in a unified way.