The content of the Handbook of Tuberculosis Prevention and Control is simple, simple, simple and simple.

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease spread through respiratory tract and a global public health problem that seriously endangers public health. China is one of the 22 countries with high burden of tuberculosis in the world. The epidemic situation of tuberculosis in Guizhou province is severe, and it is a province with high incidence of tuberculosis. In order to do a good job in the prevention and treatment of tuberculosis in our province, the provincial party Committee and government attach great importance to it. With the joint efforts of medical staff at all levels in the province, the reported incidence of tuberculosis in our province has been declining and the epidemic situation has been effectively controlled. Here are some related knowledge of tuberculosis prevention and treatment, so that everyone can have a deeper understanding of tuberculosis, so as to achieve early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment and eliminate the source of infection. Qi Xin works together to curb the tuberculosis epidemic.

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. Except hair, teeth and nails, all organs and systems of the human body may be infected by tuberculosis, but more than 80% of tuberculosis invades the lungs, which is called tuberculosis, commonly known as "tuberculosis".

Tuberculosis patients with bacteria in sputum are the main source of infection, and the transmission route of tuberculosis is mainly respiratory transmission. When patients with infectious tuberculosis cough, sneeze, laugh loudly, and even sing, they will spit out droplets with tuberculosis bacteria and suspend them in the air for a long time. If healthy people inhale this droplet nucleus with bacteria, it may cause infection and become a tuberculosis patient. If not treated in time, it may infect family and friends and affect them.

According to the survey, if patients with infectious pulmonary tuberculosis are not treated in time, they will infect 10 ~ 15 healthy people every year on average, and it is easier to spread in a densely populated and poorly ventilated environment.