Fable idiom 1
Exposure of farmers
Once upon a time, there was a farmer in Song State. His family is very poor. He works in the fields from morning till night all year round and never travels far. He neither knows what kind of life the rich people in the world live, nor has he seen what the world outside his hometown is like.
Because his family is poor, the farmer often wears messy woven clothes and struggles through the cold winter. It's finally spring. The snow and ice melted, the sun shone warmly on the earth, and the farmers were as vibrant as the seedlings in the field.
One day, the weather was exceptionally clear and there was no wind. The farmer worked in the field for a long time and felt a little tired, so he sat on the ridge in the sun. The warm sunshine shone on the farmer, and he felt an indescribable warmth and comfort, just like being in a fog. He feels that basking in the sun is a unique enjoyment in the world. He had no idea that there were warm tall buildings, luxurious houses and deep courtyards in the world, as well as soft silk cotton robes and expensive fox fur coats.
The poor farmer turned to his wife and said, "It's really comfortable to keep warm in the sun. I'm afraid no one in the world knows this benefit. " If we dedicate the comfort of sunbathing to the monarch, we will certainly get great returns. what do you think? "
The farmer's wife felt that what her husband said was reasonable and agreed to provide the monarch with a way to bask in the sun. So the couple put down their farm work in the field and went home, intending to offer a reward. Unfortunately, the couple not only don't have a decent dress, but even don't know how to get out of the house and enter the city.
Some people are limited by their own knowledge, and often think that what they think is great will be considered great by others. In fact, what they think is great may often be trivial things that are well known.
Fable idiom 2
Shake the pillow, have a good sleep and don't worry about any interference-sit back and relax.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a man named Meng Changjun in the State of Qi. He entertained 3000 guests at home. Meng Changjun divided these people into three levels: upper, middle and lower! Excellent guests can eat big fish and meat every day and have a car to sit on when they go out; Medium guests can only eat fish and vegetables every day; Inferior guests only eat vegetables every day.
One day, Meng Changjun's friend introduced a man named Feng Xuan to Meng Changjun's house. Meng Changjun asked his friend, "What's this Feng Xuan guy's specialty?" My friend thought for a long time and said, "I don't seem to have any expertise!" " Hearing this, Meng Changjun paid little attention to Feng Xuan. The servants at home saw that Meng Changjun ignored Feng Xuan, thinking that his master looked down on Feng Xuan, and all the guests in Feng Xuan were entertained.
Feng Xuan is very unhappy and complains every day: "Since everyone looks down on me, I might as well leave!" ! When Meng Changjun knew about it, he promoted Feng Xuan from an inferior guest to a superior guest, and gave Feng Xuan's mother something to eat and use. Feng Xuan thought, "Meng Changjun is so kind to me, I must find a chance to repay him! 」
On one occasion, Meng Changjun sent Feng Xuan to collect debts in the snow, and Feng Xuan pretended to be Meng Changjun's order, telling all those who owed money to Meng Changjun not to pay back, and bought Meng Changjun a good reputation of "benevolence and righteousness"! Later, Meng Changjun was removed from the post of Prime Minister by the King of Qi. When he returned to live in Xuedi, the people of Xuedi warmly welcomed Meng Changjun!
Soon after, Feng Xuan said to Meng Changjun, "A rabbit must have three holes to hide, so as to avoid the danger of being chased by hunters. You live in the snow now, just like a rabbit with only one hole, which is very dangerous! In case Qi Guojun is dissatisfied with you and wants to kill you, you have nowhere else to hide! So, you can't put the pillow on and sleep peacefully now! " Hearing this, Meng Changjun said, "What should I do? Feng Xuan: Leave it to me! I will let you have three safe holes to hide like a sly rabbit! " So he ran to the monarch of Liang and told him that he was very capable. Upon hearing this, Liang immediately sent someone to invite Liang Dangcheng.
When the news reached Qi, the monarch of Qi immediately panicked and hurriedly asked Meng Changjun to return to Qi as prime minister with grand etiquette. At the same time, it is also called to build an ancestral temple in Xue to ensure Xue's safety. After the ancestral temple was built in the snow, Feng Xuan said to Meng Changjun, "Now all three pits have been dug. From today on, you can put your pillow on and sleep peacefully! 」
Later, people used "sit back and relax" to describe being fully prepared for anything, feeling at ease and not afraid!
Idiom 3 about fable
High mountains and Running water
During the Spring and Autumn Period, Yu Boya was good at playing strings, while Zhong Ziqi was good at listening to sounds and distinguishing meanings. On one occasion, Boya was playing in the north of Mount Tai (now Guishan Mountain in Hanyang, Wuhan) when he was caught in a rainstorm and had to stay under a rock. Lonely and sad, he took out his guqin and played it. At first, he played piano music reflecting the continuous rain; Then, he played music like a landslide. Just then, Zhong Ziqi, the woodcutter, couldn't help shouting after a bunch of wild chrysanthemums nearby: "Good song! What a beautiful song! " It turned out that Zhong Ziqi, who was chopping wood on the mountain, was also hiding from the rain nearby. He felt relaxed and happy when he heard Boya playing the piano. He listened for a long time, and when he heard the climax, he couldn't help but express his heartfelt appreciation.
Yu Boya heard the compliment, quickly got up and said hello to Zhong Ziqi, and then continued to play. Boya was absorbed in the mountains, and his intention was in the tune. Zhong Ziqi nodded frequently after listening: "Well, it's really like a towering mountain!" Boya thought about running water again, but his hidden feelings transcended the melody. Zhong Ziqi clapped his hands and said, "Wonderful, like a running river!" Every time Boya plays a piano piece, Zhong Ziqi can fully hear its meaning and interest, which makes Boya very surprised. He put down the piano, sighed and said, "Good! Very good! Your skills in listening, identifying directions and understanding meaning are really great. What you said is exactly what I thought. How can my piano sound escape your ears? "
So they became bosom friends and made an appointment to meet again the next year to discuss the piano. But when Boya came to Zhong Ziqi the next year, he learned that Zhong Ziqi had died of illness not long ago. Yu Boya deplored his sadness, which was difficult to express in words, so he broke his guqin, never left his body, and never played the string again to thank his rare bosom friend.
Idiom 4 about fables
Every bush and every tree seems to be enemies-in a state of extreme panic.
During the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Fu Jian, the king of Qin, controlled northern China. In 383 AD, Fu Jian led 900,000 infantry and cavalry to attack the rulers in the south of the Yangtze River. Jin generals Xie Shi and Xie Xuan led eighty thousand troops to resist. Fu Jian learned that 8 jin j strength is insufficient, just want to seize the opportunity, quick attack.
Unexpectedly, 250,000 vanguard troops in Fu Jian were unexpectedly defeated by 8 Jin Army in Shouchun, and suffered heavy losses. The general was killed and more than ten thousand soldiers were killed or injured. Qin Jun's spirit fell sharply, his morale was shaken, and the soldiers fled in panic. At this time, "Jane and Fu went into the city to see that the battle was neat and the soldiers were elite; The vegetation on the Bagong Mountain in the north is all human. " That is to say, Fu Jian saw 8 jin j troops in Shouchun City, and his morale was high. Looking north at Bagong Mountain, he saw that every grass and tree on the mountain looked like soldiers of the Jin army. Fu Jian turned to his younger brother Fu Jian and said, "What a powerful enemy this is! How can we say that the 8 Jin Army is insufficient? " He regretted underestimating his enemy.
The bad start cast an ominous shadow on Fu Jian's mind, and he made his troops deploy on the north bank of Feishui in an attempt to turn the tide by virtue of geographical advantages. At this time, Xie Xuan, the general of the Jin army, told Qin Jun to step back a little and make way for a river. Fu Jian did Sarah laugh. The general of the Jin army didn't know the common sense of fighting. He wanted to take advantage of the fact that the Jin army was busy crossing the river and it was difficult to fight, so he gave it a surprise attack, so he readily accepted the request of the Jin army.
Who knows, when the military order to retreat came out, it fled like a flood, while the Jin army tried to cross the river in pursuit, abandoned its helmet and abandoned its armor, and the bodies were everywhere. Fu Jian fled with an arrow. This is the famous battle-the Battle of Feishui. -"The Book of Jin Fu Jian Record"
All plants and trees are soldiers: treat all weeds and trees as enemy soldiers. Describe the panic and suspicious psychology when you are hit by some kind of blow.
Idiom 5 about fables
People's hearts are as different as their faces.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, Zi Pi, the doctor of the State of Zheng, planned to appoint Yin He as his monarch. Yin He, a junior minister of Zipi family, has no experience and ability to manage such a large area. Many people find this man incompetent.
To this end, Zipi asked for the opinions of Zichan who helped him to be in power. Zi Chan said: "Yin He is young, I'm afraid not." Zippy disagreed. He said, "Yin He is cautious and sincere. I like him very much. He won't betray me. Although he lacks experience, he can learn. After studying for a long time, you will understand the truth of governing the country. "
Zi chan objected, "that won't do." Generally speaking, if a person loves another person, he always wants to benefit the loved one. " Now you love someone and give him such an important thing. This is like asking a person who can't hold a knife to cut something, which will bring great harm to the person who cuts something. Who will dare to ask for your protection in the future? "
Then Zi Chan said sincerely, "You are the pillar of the State of Zheng. If the building is broken, won't we also suffer if we live in the house? " Let's give another example. If you have a beautiful brocade, you will never learn how to cut clothes for a person who can't cut clothes, because you are afraid of ruining the knot of the brocade. "
Speaking of this, Zichan led the topic to the topic: "The big official market is used to safeguard the interests of the people, which is much more important than the exquisite and beautiful brocade horse. You don't even want to give brocade to people who can't cut clothes, but why do you want to give big officials and cities to inexperienced people? So, don't you value brocade more than the big official market? I have never heard of learning to be an official by taking the opportunity of being an official. "
Zichan nodded, then went to the next floor and said, "Take hunting as an example. There is a man who can't even drive a carriage or shoot a bow and arrow. How can he be an animal? " I'm afraid the wild animals will turn over themselves without hitting them. The same is true of managing state affairs. "You must learn to be in power first, not to be in power before learning. If we insist on doing this, it will definitely cause great losses. "
After hearing Zi Chan's words, Zi Pi nodded again and again and said, "You are absolutely right, I am so stupid. I wear my own clothes, so I know I have to carefully choose people to cut them. Big officials and big cities are related to the interests of the people, but I despise them very much. Too short-sighted! " At this point, Zipi bowed to Zichan and said, "If Mr. Wang hadn't reminded me with these words, I wouldn't have known that I had done a stupid thing. I remember I once said that you govern Zheng, and I only govern my property, so it is enough for my body to be entrusted. I beg you, from now on, even my family affairs will be done according to your words! "
Zi chan shook his head again and again and said, "people's hearts are different, just like people's faces are different." How can I say that your face is the same as mine? " I think it's dangerous for you to do so in my heart, so tell the truth. The implication of "Zi Chan's words is that my idea is not necessarily the same as yours.
Zi Pi felt that Zi Chan was loyal to the country, so he entrusted political affairs to him completely. Later, make Fu Kuang Cheng up.
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