Nurses in China study medical science and technology to save lives, generally referring to clinicians. Comply with the laws and regulations of the Ministry of Health, the Health and Wellness Committee and the Ministry of Health on medical and health management regulations;
Preside over doctor-patient communication, academic discussion, new technology promotion, prognosis analysis, public education, nursing teaching, rehabilitation training and discharge education, perform legal and political duties such as health and epidemic prevention, family planning, early identification and intervention of serious and serious diseases, undertake some research work, prevent birth defects, improve the quality of the population, save lives, and perform the duties of truthfully telling the illness, reasonable examination, rational drug use, correct diagnosis and active treatment.
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At present, many general hospitals and some specialized hospitals in large and medium-sized cities have set up emergency departments or emergency rooms, and are equipped with medical personnel such as doctors and nurses. Emergency medicine department (room) or emergency medical center is the department with the heaviest patients, the most diseases and the heaviest rescue management task in the hospital, and it is the only way for all emergency patients to be admitted to hospital for treatment.
In 1990s, the emergency department highlighted the characteristics of departments and the advantages of intensive care, so it occupied an important position in the modern emergency medical system. In the 265438+20th century, modern emergency medicine has developed into a large-scale emergency medical technology center and emergency medical science research center integrating emergency, first aid and intensive care, which can provide one-stop emergency medical service for acute, critical and severe patients. Therefore, emergency medicine is regarded as the symbol of modern medicine, and emergency doctors are regarded as the patron saint of human life and health.
According to 1986 China Health Yearbook (English version) and 1 1497, hospitals at or above the county level have emergency departments or emergency rooms, equipped with qualified medical personnel. Instruments and equipment are constantly updated, developing in the direction of specialization, serialization and standardization. But many hospitals set up emergency departments just to focus on solving administrative problems.