In real history, or "Masula Gu" can be said to be the first and most important woman around Kangxi Dynasty and Emperor Kangxi! Su Mo's son never takes medicine all his life. Another quirk is that he never takes a bath all his life. Sue washes her body with water once a year instead of taking a bath once a year. This kind of bath is different from rubbing. You should take a bath in the bathtub. Sue just scrubbed it with clean water and then burned incense to worship Buddha. She said to her father, "Sorry, I drank some water today." .
First of all, Masula Gu is an unusual woman.
In the 5,000-year history of civilization in China, Emperor Kangxi was the longest reigning emperor and one of the few successful emperors. Emperor Kangxi's life, literature and martial arts, as well as extraordinary talent, created the history of "the prosperous time of Kang Gan". In the life of Emperor Kangxi, especially in the first half of his life, two women were very important to him. One is his grandmother, sourdrang queen, and the other is his first teacher, sourdrang queen's maid Masula Gu. Masula Gu is a special figure in the history of the early Qing Dynasty. Accompanied by sourdrang queen, she personally participated in many historical events. Although she is a servant girl, she has an indissoluble bond with the Qing royal family. She was the first teacher of Emperor Kangxi and was regarded as a close relative by the royal family. When she died at the age of 90, the whole royal family mourned for her. The following is a brief introduction to this legendary figure.
The origin of ancient Masula
Masula was called by later generations in ancient times. Her original name is Sumer, or Sumer, which is a transliteration of her Mongolian name, meaning "long pocket made of wool." At the end of Shunzhi and Kangxi, people called her "Ma Su Wax", which means "semi-big bag". After her death, people called her "Masula Gu". When she was alive, different people called her different names. Queen Mother Wang Xiao Zhuang called her "Gege", that is, Miss, which is a respectful name for women; Emperor Kangxi Michelle Ye called her "forehead", that is, forehead mother and mother; Michelle Ye's princes and princesses call her "mother", which means "grandmother" and "grandmother" in Manchu. It can also be used as a general term for elderly women. As a result, members of the royal family took a favorable view of Masula.
Masula, a Mongolian, was born in a poor herdsman family in Horqin. She was born in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty, slightly younger than sourdrang queen. Masula was born in ancient times, beautiful, intelligent and famous. He was adopted by Baylor House in Horqin when he was ten years old. When she entered the house, she became the maid of Bamu Butai, the daughter of Baylor Village Sang. Mu Butai was none other than the famous sourdrang queen. 1625, Bumu Butai and Huang Taiji got married in Shengjing, and Masula came to Shengjing with her master as Bumu Butai's personal maid. After arriving in Shengjing, Masula Gu quickly learned Manchu and Chinese, and her beautiful writing skills in Manchu and Chinese won the praise of the whole court at that time. Masula Gu is very original and a master of cutting. The clothes she made fit and looked good, so she participated in the formulation of clothes in the Qing Dynasty. She grew up in the Mongolian steppe and is an excellent rider. She often rides horses outside the palace to work for Xiaowenzhuang, and is the most reliable maid around Xiaozhuang.
In the eighth year of Jiande, Huang Taiji died. At the age of 365,438+0, Xiaozhuang became a widow and her youngest son, Fu Lin, was only 6 years old. The North Korean regime fell into the hands of Regent Dourgen, and orphans and widows faced a sinister political environment. However, Masulagu, who is considerate, has always been with her master, helping her solve problems and acting as a bridge between Xiaozhuang and the outside world.
The "eccentricity" of drinking bath water
Masula had two eccentricities in his ancient life: one was not taking a bath, and the other was not taking medicine.
It seems inaccurate to say that she will never take a bath. Ma Su Sausage takes a bath every New Year's Eve, but it's not a bath or a shower. Instead, I drank a little water, simply scrubbed my body, and then drank dirty water. The bathing habit of Ma Su sausage seems strange and even unsanitary. In fact, this habit is closely related to her life background. In the concept of grassland people, water is for people and livestock to drink, not waste, and bathing is waste. Therefore, after taking a bath, she must confess to the Buddha that she "wasted" the water.
Aunt Ma Su is old and heavy, and still refuses to take medicine. In August of the forty-fourth year of Kangxi, she was in her nineties. She was seriously ill and suffered from unbearable abdominal pain, which touched the hearts of many princes. When Emperor Kangxi learned that Aunt Ma Su didn't want to take medicine, he was very anxious. He ordered Masula to rest in his original residence. What you need to know is that according to the regulations of the Qing Dynasty, if the lower-ranking male and female servants in the palace are seriously ill, they will move to other places to avoid infecting others. In addition, he ordered the governors to mix a kind of medicinal material called "Xibe Kaguna" into the chicken soup, and then give it to Lagu and Ma Su. However, no matter how your prince persuaded her, she still refused to accept it. The twelve sons of the emperor were in a hurry. He and Fujin took off their clothes and waited at her bedside day and night, serving her carefully and accompanying her through the last moment of her life.
Special funeral
Birth, old age, illness and death are irresistible natural laws. On September 7th, forty-four years of Kangxi, Masula failed to resist aging and illness, ending her colorful life in her nineties. This is of course a rare longevity in the era of "once in 70 years".
Emperor Kangxi, who was visiting the Great Wall, was deeply saddened to learn of her death. And instructed the prince that grandma would stay for seven days and then clean herself. The purpose is to return to the palace, and then meet my beloved forehead mother and bid farewell to her body. But then he calculated that it would take fifteen days to return to the palace, so he issued another decree asking ministers to keep Masula's body discovered for another seven days until he returned to the palace. This shows the deep affection between Emperor Kangxi and Masula. After returning to Beijing, he held a grand funeral for Masulagu and was buried in the southeast new city outside the Feng Shui wall of Dongling. The specifications of the mausoleum were built according to her rank. For a court soldier, this specification is an extraordinary honor.
On the day of the funeral, almost all the adult princes attended the funeral ceremony. Masula's ancient coffin stopped at the funeral home, and all his ministers went home. But the twelve sons of Emperor Yin Shu made a request, saying, "Azagu raised me since I was a child, and I can't repay him. I want to stay here for a few days, provide food within 100 days, and chant Buddhist scripture on the 37 th. " Traditionally, the funeral was held for Su Like malagu, a servant, and there was no precedent for the prince to provide meals and read Buddha. The emperor's third son, the three-dimensional ruler, dared not agree to the three-dimensional request without authorization, so he wrote the three-dimensional request on the memorial of Masula's ancient death on September 9 and asked the emperor's father for instructions. Emperor Kangxi said in his memorial: "The words of the twelve brothers are very good. They have been invited. " Shen Yin lived in the harem, kept vigil for Sumara, provided meals and chanted scriptures, and other governors took turns to send one person to accompany Shen Yin every day.
Masula Gu is an unusual woman. She was unmarried all her life, but she devoted her motherly heart to the royal family of Qing Dynasty, served four generations of masters, and helped sourdrang queen cultivate an outstanding Emperor Kangxi.
First, the relationship between Emperor Kangxi and Wu Ciyou and the Soviet Union.
The relationship between Emperor Kangxi and Wu Ciyou can be divided into three questions in history: First, did Su become a monk? Second, there is no Wu Ciyou; Third, do Su and Emperor Kangxi have a sister-in-law relationship?
Brother-sister relationship with Su Kangxi
My answers to these three questions are:
First of all, sumo is not a monk. We will introduce this aspect later. Here, we will omit it for the time being;
Second, there is no Wu Ciyou in history: I have read history and I really can't find anyone named Wu Ciyou. Emperor Kangxi had many teachers in 2008, but none named Wu Ciyou.
Third, there is no brother-sister relationship between Su Mo and Kangxi, which is impossible. Su Mo is too big, 40 years older than Emperor Kangxi! Emperor Kangxi won't fall in love with such a big woman, will he? Emperor Kangxi won't fall in love with a man as old as his grandmother? It's not because of my sister-in-law, is it? This has become the love of two generations!
Since we denied the love between Su and Emperor Kangxi, we also denied the love between Su and Wu Ciyou. Because there is no Wu Ciyou in history, a new question arises: What role did Su play in the life of Emperor Kangxi?
Second, the role of Sue, the most important woman around Kangxi.
Here, we have to say, in fact, in the TV series Kangxi Dynasty, we have said many times that the role of Masula Gu is very important! However, what is the significance of Masula's ancient prototype, Su Mo II, to Emperor Kangxi in history?
I can say that in the TV series Kangxi Dynasty, the role of Masula Gu has been very important, but the performance is not enough! Because in real history, sumeru or "Masulagu" can be said to be the year before last, and also the most important woman around Kangxi Dynasty and Emperor Kangxi!
That is to say, to some extent, judging from the actual role and influence of Su Mo's son in the whole Kangxi Dynasty and Emperor Kangxi, it can be said that Su Mo's son completely surpassed sourdrang queen.
So, is an important woman like the TV series Kangxi Dynasty an important method? Is it such a feeling to accompany Emperor Kangxi all the time and comfort him so gently? Or can it really play a role in the growth of life?
It is the latter. In real history, Sumer's role is manifested in the following four aspects:
Thirdly, Su was one of the most important bodyguards in Kangxi's life.
We have explained this before. We said that when Michelle Ye was not Emperor Kangxi, he understood.
His grandmother, then sourdrang dowager, and his father, the emperor shunzhi, threw him into the Fu You Temple and let his fate take its course.
Therefore, from then on, Su Mo took care of Michelle Ye until Michelle Ye fully recovered, and later became a great emperor, Kangxi Year. He also created the longest prosperous period in the history of China, which lasted for more than 130 years.
In a sense, without Su Mo, there would be no later Emperor Kangxi, the longest-serving emperor in the Qing Dynasty, who became Emperor Kangxi after 6 1 year. Without Emperor Kangxi, there would be no prosperity of Kanggan, which lasted for more than 130 years!
Fourth, Su was the most important teacher in the growth of Emperor Kangxi.
1. Unqualified students in the emperor shunzhi-
In fact, as we have said before, when Emperor Kangxi's father, young the emperor shunzhi, first ascended the throne, Emperor Kangxi's grandmother, then sourdrang dowager and Regent Dourgen prepared six teachers for young the emperor shunzhi. As a result, he taught a lover, the emperor shunzhi, to become a monk all day.
Later, this sourdrang dowager wondered, how did my son do this? There are so many knowledgeable people in the world. They are all very learned. How did they teach my son this way? She is summing herself up. Is there a problem?
Finally, she also felt that the problem was that the child was unhappy. You say this the emperor shunzhi is indeed an emperor, but he is unhappy: he is not familiar with the people he meets every day. Do you think he will be happy? These knowledgeable people met the emperor shunzhi and taught the emperor shunzhi a lesson. Do you think he will be happy?
So, this sourdrang dowager-now sourdrang dowager-is summing up. Finally, she decided: I want to find a teacher of the opposite sex, a teacher who can coax children and know everything. Let her teach my grandson Michelle Ye, that is, Emperor Kangxi, to learn cultural knowledge.
Sue was in charge of educating Emperor Kangxi.
Because Xiao Zhuang chose only one person in the world, that is, Sue, the first teacher of Kangxi. Why is Su Mi the first teacher of Kangxi?
Because Sue meets all the above requirements put forward by sourdrang queen: First, Sue is of the opposite sex; Second, I will marry Sue's children; Third, Su understands Manchu and Mongolian.
Regarding Su Mo's understanding of Manchu and Mongolian, I would like to explain here:
Sumer is Mongolian, so Sumer is familiar with his national language-Mongolian.
Besides, at that time, almost all people of all ethnic groups in China knew Chinese, and Su Mo was no exception. Her Chinese level is also very high.
So, when Su Mo and ZhuangFei entered the palace together, they immediately learned Manchu. According to historical records, Manchu in Su Mo was the first Manchu in the court at that time. It seems that Su Mo's third language is very good.
3. Manchu and Su's Manchu level.
Here we first introduce Manchu and its history. Manchu is the language used by Manchu people. Manchu belongs to Manchu branch of Manchu-Tungusic language family of Altai language family. Manchu is a vertical pinyin based on Mongolian. According to Manchu records, 1599,
Nurhachi ordered Erdene to borrow Mongolian characters to create Manchu. Despite the opposition of ministers, Nurhachi continued to change Mongolian characters into acyclic characters, that is, old Manchu. This new writing style had a far-reaching impact on the establishment of the post-Jin state and the formation of Manchuria. Later, the prefix 12 was added to Nine Seas, which surrounded the old Manchu language and made it more perfect. This new word is called "New Manchu", which was popular in the late Jin Dynasty.
Because Manchu is borrowed from Mongolian, it is very convenient to learn sumo. At that time, her Manchu level had surpassed that of sourdrang queen.
Of the above three languages, Sumer is best at Manchu fonts. Su Mo's Manchu calligraphy is really a must, which won the unanimous praise of the whole court at that time.
Emperor Kangxi held a high position.
Here, we have to say that most Qing emperors like dancing and writing, and Emperor Kangxi is here-no exception! Today, Emperor Kangxi left many Mo Bao and many inscriptions of Emperor Kangxi,-,all over the Han Dynasty. From these inscriptions of Emperor Kangxi, we can clearly see the shadow of Su, which is the result of Su's education!
Although we say that Emperor Kangxi's education level, knowledge level and ruling level are very high, there are factors of Emperor Kangxi himself, which is indeed a genius factor. However, it is undeniable that the success of Emperor Kangxi cannot be separated from Su Mi's education of Emperor Kangxi. In other words, sumeru played a very important role in the success of Emperor Kangxi!
During the Jiaqing period, a man named Ren wrote a book called Miscellaneous Notes, "Ren taught credentials when the emperor was young." Ren here refers to Emperor Kangxi.
It's not limited to these. Su Kangxi's education not only has the foundation of writing, but more importantly, in the process of educating Kangxi to learn to write, she also educated Kangxi in all directions.
5. Outstanding educator Su
So, you see, the children raised by Sumer are different from those raised by Teacher Liu. Look at that boy, the emperor shunzhi's lover. He wants to be a monk. He died suddenly in his twenties. Look at this kid. Kangxi ascended the throne in sixty-one, and devoted his life to creating a prosperous time.
In this sense, he is also an educator and an outstanding educator. Not only that, Su is also a practitioner of quality education. At that time, we said there was no such thing, but she was indeed a pioneer in quality education. Therefore, Su Can trained a great emperor like Kangxi!
The verb Su is an educator of the son of Emperor Kangxi.
1. What is the life span of Su Mo?
There is a scene in the TV series Kangxi Dynasty: After sourdrang queen's death, Masula Gu also died.
However, history is completely different.
According to historical records, sourdrang queen died in 1687. This year, sourdrang dowager was 75 years old. That year, Queen Mother Xiao Zhuang will live a long life!
After 18 years passed, in AD, that is, 1705, sourdrang queen's maid Su Mo died!
1705 how old should Sue be when she dies?
According to the previous introduction, we can know that Su was born around 16 13. By 1705, Su Mo will be 92 years old!
2. What's the use of a long-lived Su Mo?
Now, we must be thinking about this question: After the death of Xiao Zhuang, the second master of Su Mo, Emperor Kangxi must be very familiar with how to govern the country. In other words, Su Mo II should be fine after 1687!
With this in mind, we will definitely have the following questions:
What should Sumer do in this case? Is she lonely and unmarried for life? What's the point of this life?
Is that really the case?
That's not true! Absolutely not.
In fact, after the death of Xiao Zhuang, for Emperor Kangxi, Su Mo's position should actually be more important! That is to say, before sourdrang queen's death, Su Mo's position in the mind of Emperor Kangxi was not necessarily absolute first, and sourdrang queen's position may even be higher than Su Mo's! However, after the death of Xiao Zhuang, for Emperor Kangxi, Su Mo's position has completely risen to the absolute first place!
So, what is the important role of sumeru at this time?
At this time, the important role of Su Mo's son will be mainly reflected in the education of Emperor Kangxi's son.
As we all know, Emperor Kangxi raised 55 children in his life. Among the fifty-five children, there are thirty-five sons and twenty daughters.
We also know that Emperor Kangxi attached great importance to the education of his children. However, it is undeniable that Emperor Kangxi also failed in educating his children! We will introduce these later.
In this case, when Emperor Kangxi was almost desperate to educate his children, he thought of an outstanding educator, the person he trusted most-Su! Emperor Kangxi believes that his success today is not due to the success of sumo education. Since Su Mo can successfully educate himself, why can't Sumer successfully educate his children now? Although Su Mo is getting older now, her educational experience should increase with her age. She should be more and more experienced in education.
3. Sue's new job
In this case, Emperor Kangxi decided to let his 70-year-old teacher Su Mo teach, while Su Mo was responsible for everything from daily life to self-cultivation education.
Of course, we say that Emperor Kangxi resolutely decided to educate Su Mo and his twelve brothers. There are both the factors that Emperor Kangxi trusted Su Mo and the factors that Emperor Kangxi took care of the elderly and widowed Su Mo!
Emperor Kangxi knew that Su Mo had lived with his grandmother for so many years, and that his grandmother had passed away, and sumo himself was not married, so it must be very painful for Su Mo to continue living. So Emperor Kangxi took the initiative to send his son and twelve brothers to the sumo world for education.
In other words, Emperor Kangxi did not forget his patron saint Su Mo and his teacher Su Mo.
This was the last pioneering work in the palace at that time.
4. Twelve long-lived brothers
Twelve brothers Yin Wei was born in 1786. His biological mother is Wan. Wanhua's position at that time was decided by Kangxi period. Her status was very low, and she was not honored as the imperial concubine until Yong Zhengdi succeeded to the throne.
Speaking of Wan Liu, she is a long-lived person. According to the draft of Qing history, she is the oldest person in the whole Qing court. -He lived to be 97 years old!
How are the twelve brothers?
This twelfth brother Yin can be said to be a very great person!
At the end of Kangxi, Shen Yin was the supreme commander of Manchuria, holding a yellow flag, which was very important, but he didn't form a party to find a job.
After Yong Zhengdi succeeded to the throne, he first appointed Hu Yun as the county king; Soon, he was demoted to a "humble position on a lonely mountain", that is, from the county king to a humble position lower than Baylor, and he did not get a real title, but only enjoyed humble treatment; Soon, it was simplified to Guogong Town; Soon, Hu Yun was appointed king of the county!
We can see that in the late Kangxi period, Emperor Kangxi was divided into many factions, and these people were killed or died suddenly after Yong Zhengdi ascended the throne.
But these twelve brothers have been alive. Yong Zhengdi not only died in Yongzheng period, but also he didn't die.
At that time, the twelfth brother did not participate in the party struggle of the princes, but only worked for the emperor. That was not the case. In other words, he knows his place in life very well. He didn't take part in the prince's struggle, which made him live longer and become a prince.
After Emperor Long succeeded to the throne, the county king of the Jin Dynasty was named the Emerald Prince. This 12-year-old Yin Ge actually lived to be 28 years old during the Qianlong period, which is what we usually call 1763. He was 77 years old.
Brother Twelve is the oldest of Kangxi and Wang Zizhong.
Twelve brothers know the true meaning of life, which Su Mo taught him.
Six. He was a participant in some important events in the early Qing Dynasty.
Speaking of which, in fact, there is one more important thing in Su Mo that we haven't mentioned yet! And what she did, until today, still plays a very important role and has a very important influence.
What happened? These are the official uniforms of the Qing Dynasty.
Some readers will ask, what is the relationship between the official uniforms of the Qing Dynasty and those of Su Mo?
The first set of official uniforms in the Qing dynasty, the first set of official uniforms for all officials, was made by Sue alone!
Sue has been an expert in making clothes since she was very young. The clothes she made fit and were beautiful. Before Huang Taiji proclaimed himself emperor, in order to prepare for Huang Taiji's ceremony, the court had to make a complete set of costumes for all officials from the emperor to the minister. These clothes are all designed by Sue.
In addition, Sue also designed the earliest cheongsam! After hundreds of years of changes, today's cheongsam is completely different, but the cheongsam itself can be passed down to today, which is also a great contribution of Su Mo.
As we say now, Su Mo is very comprehensive. I think she is in the minority. As we said before, she is an educator, fashion designer, jockey, calligrapher and equestrian linguist. If she goes on like this, she is really an amazing woman.
What an amazing woman!
Seven. Su Mo's quirks
As we mentioned earlier, Sue lived to be about 92 years old! To live to be ninety-two, Su Mo's son should die of old age. It is normal for him to be ill.
I think her life is really good and she ended her life healthily.
However, Sue has many eccentricities.
1. Tell who doesn't take medicine.
Su Mo's first quirk is that she has never taken drugs in her life!
Look at Su Mo. She lived to be about ninety-two years old. She has never taken medicine in her life! This is her first quirk.
I wonder if this can prove the theory that you can live longer without taking medicine.
We dare not say so, but this man has a better attitude.
Anyway, Sue is a very clever person.
Sue, who doesn't take a shower?
Sur, besides not taking medicine all his life, there is another quirk, that is, this person never takes a bath all his life.
According to our current concept, this is unsanitary! She is an unsanitary homosexual!
In fact, this is not an unsanitary problem!
You know, Sue is a Mongolian. She lives on the Mongolian grassland.
In fact, there is little water in Mongolian grassland, and water is precious!
Mongolians living on Mongolian grasslands have no extravagant idea of taking a bath! Now, we have a faucet. You can wash this and that. At that time, we basically said no washing. It is normal for anyone to take a bath once a year.
However, Sue does not take a bath once a year, but wipes her body with water once a year.
This kind of bath is different from rubbing. You should take a bath in the bathtub. Sue just scrubbed it with clean water. After scrubbing, she burned incense and worshipped Buddha. She also said to her father, "Sorry, I drank some water today." .
In the past, on the grassland, water was only for people and livestock to drink, so if you waste water, such as washing tea bowls and washing hands, it is a serious waste of water and a disrespect for God.
So we used to say that we Mongolians had no choice but to take a bath once a year. Later, because of the good life, I can wash it many times a year.
People living in the south can't imagine what it's like not to take a shower. In the north, you don't have to take a bath often, because the climate in the north is very dry. People usually don't sweat.
I'm not making excuses for the Mongols, nor for Su Mo. It's true!
What will happen if Sumo doesn't take medicine or take a bath after he dies?
Eight. Su Mo's death.
1. The death of Su Mo
In 705 AD, at the end of August of the lunar calendar, Su Mo, who was over 90 years old, suddenly fell ill. Her life has finally come to an end!
At this time, Emperor Kangxi was visiting the Great Wall in autumn! All the princes in Beijing know the importance of Su Mo to Emperor Kangxi! They quickly reported to Emperor Kangxi.
Su Mo's illness shocked the supreme ruler of the Qing court! The emperor and the prince tried their best to rescue them, not to mention the courtiers in the palace, even ordinary concubines, and it was hard to get such special treatment.
When Emperor Kangxi knew this, he heard that Su Mo, who was in his 90s, still refused to take medicine after he was seriously ill. He's anxious! What should I do?
At this time, Emperor Kangxi ordered the leaders to use all possible methods to save Su Mo's life!
When Emperor Kangxi learned of Su Mo's illness, he first told the princes to let the patients stay in their original residence to recuperate, instead of going to a nursing home as usual. Because according to this example, people who work in the palace, those who are low-level concubines and seriously ill, are transferred to nursing homes to ensure that the palace is not infected by disease and evil. But all these efforts failed to save Su Mo's life.
Later, Emperor Kangxi knew that Su Mo had never taken medicine in his life, so he asked the governors to make a medicinal material called Sibekaguna into chicken soup for Su Mo to drink! In addition, Emperor Kangxi also instructed the governors to tell Su that this Western Bekaa Valley was a kind of grass roots sent by Emperor Kangxi.
This year, on September 7th of the lunar calendar, Sumer ended her extraordinary life at the age of 90. By this time, her master Xiao Zhuang had passed away 18 years ago.
Finally, Su's body was buried in the Qing Dongling, not far from the mausoleum of Emperor Taizong of Xiao Zhuang. 5 km from sourdrang dowager Mausoleum 1.5km.
Finally, Sumer, this woman is a bit unusual!
2. Shen Yin's reflection
Speaking of Su Mo's death, it is necessary to talk about the reflection of three-dimensional magic.