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This paper summarizes the work of a county forest protection station. Under the guidance of the regional forest inspection bureau, with the help and support of the county forestry bureau, I have made some achievements in pest forecasting, pest investigation, monitoring, comprehensive prevention and control, unified prevention and control, pest forecasting lamp, frequency vibration insecticidal lamp management and so on. The work of our station in the first quarter of this year is summarized as follows:
First, leaders attach importance to it and have clear responsibilities.
At the beginning of the year, the director and the townships (towns) signed a letter of responsibility for the target management of forest pest control and quarantine, and implemented the target management indicators of forest pest control and quarantine to the townships (towns), and defined the indicators and responsibilities at different levels. Through the joint efforts of bureaus, stations and townships (towns), the task of forest pest control in the first quarter has been well completed.
Two, actively carry out the monitoring and forecasting work of forecast points.
According to the distribution and occurrence trend of pests in our county, eight monitoring points have been set up in the county (including the newly-added woody grain and oil forest farm,100000 mu ecological park and civil xiuke town), and the monitoring coverage rate has reached 100%. The regional forestry bureau forwarded six forecasts of forest diseases and insect pests.
Three, strengthen the comprehensive prevention and control of forestry pests, unified prevention and control work.
Our county attaches great importance to the prevention and control of pests and diseases in forest and fruit industry, and timely issued the Notice on Issuing the Procurement Task of Sulfur Mixture, Whitening Agent and Insecticidal Lamp.
Forwarded the "Key Points of Prevention and Control of Diseases and Pests in Forest and Fruit Industry in 20xx", and combined with the reality of unified prevention and control work in our county, we regularly went to townships (towns) and fields for investigation. Preventive and control measures are as follows:
1, trapping and killing. The popularization and application of frequency vibration insecticidal lamp in orchard were strengthened. By the end of 20xx, our county * * * has purchased 58 19 insecticidal lamps, and it is expected to purchase 20xx lamps this year. At present, 1066 lamps have been purchased, accounting for 5 1% of the planned, and 6885 lamps have been * * *. The lighting time is required to be from February 25th to 65438+1October 10, and the hanging height of the insecticidal lamp is 0.5m higher than the crown. The leaders of our station conduct irregular night inspections on the use of insecticidal lamps, and incorporate the inspection results into the target assessment.
2. Clean the garden in time. Last autumn and winter, our station arranged for villages and towns to scrape off the old skin, remove pests and dead branches and burn them in time. As a result, the orchard should be watered in autumn and winter, and the pupae should be removed with a shovel. In view of the pests and diseases on site, the fruits and branches of pests and diseases should be cut off and burned manually in time.
3, the full implementation of trunk painting and stone sulfur mixture spraying. Last autumn, towns and villages were arranged to whitewash fruit trees according to 0.5 kg whitening agent per mu, and 3 12.3 tons whitening agent was used to whitewash 625,000 mu. In the spring of this year, all townships (towns) were arranged to spray stone sulfur mixture at the rate of per mu 1 kg, and it is planned to spray 637 tons of stone sulfur mixture. Up to now, 3× 8.5 tons of commercial sulfur mixture, 20xx tons of sulfur powder and 0/10,000 tons of sulfur mixture have been purchased. The spraying work is progressing smoothly, with the spraying area reaching 676,5438+0,000 mu.
X. artificial prevention and control. Last autumn, township (town) farms covered tree trunks with 277,000 mu of plastic film and applied sticky insect glue192,200 mu. This spring, 99.6 kilograms of silkworm cocoons, such as yellow thorn moths, were manually removed in towns and villages.
Four, the construction and management of fruit technical service team
Our county has set up a 1 1 mechanized pest control service team for forestry and fruit industry, equipped with 9x professional and technical personnel. From March to September every year, according to the occurrence of pests in each period, we will carry out unified pest control on jujube trees and walnut trees, prevent the invasion of foreign pests, ensure the increase in production, quality improvement and brand creation of jujube trees, walnuts, apples and other special fruits in a county, and promote our county. In the future, we will further strengthen and improve the management and guidance of the forest and fruit industry prevention and control service team.
V. Use and management of prevention and control machinery
In recent years, with the strong support of pest control machinery, the higher authorities have allocated a total of medium-sized motorized spraying equipment 162, including 22 small tractors and XX20 hanging sprayer 1 set, which have all been distributed to townships (towns) and farms. Unified time, unified organization, unified drug purchase, unified preparation and unified application? Five unified requirements, to carry out mechanized pest control. In the future, we will improve our work according to the principle of four unifications (unified concentration, unified storage, unified use and unified maintenance) formulated by our station.
Six, to carry out quarantine work
From last autumn to this spring, our station mainly carried out 8 mu of quarantine in forest farms and seed farms, including 230,000 walnuts, 20,000 apples, 654.38+0.000 jujubes and 5 mu of quarantine. Insect pests were found on the packaging board of textile equipment transferred from Zhejiang to Aksu Textile Industrial Zone in March, and they were burned in time. On the morning of March 25th, 50,000 grafted apples illegally transported from the mainland were captured in the memorial hall. After quarantine, no pests and diseases were found, and punishment was imposed. On the afternoon of the same day, it was found that the seedlings of a county's urban greening project (20xx French sycamore and 2200 weeping willows) did not go through the quarantine procedures, and our station went through the quarantine and replacement procedures. This year, 1 13000 walnut seedlings were transferred from a county to northern Xinjiang. All the seedlings that have been transported have gone through strict quarantine procedures, and no pests have been found, thus preventing the diseased vaccine trees from entering Xinjiang. Although there are few people in our station, the quarantine work has not decreased. In the future, we will make efforts to conduct a general survey of nurseries and vaccines in the county to effectively prevent the spread of pests in our county.
Seven, the next step plan
1, continue to do a good job in monitoring the forecasting points and standard sites, and timely carry out the forecasting of forestry pests according to the forecasting situation. Strengthen the comprehensive prevention and control of inchworm, scale insect, red spider, jujube gall midge, apple moth, walnut rot and other pests.
2. Do a good job in equipment management and use, and establish management measures for prevention and control equipment, forecast equipment and maintenance management system. Starting from this year, our forest protection station will regularly and irregularly inspect the equipment of township (town) forest management stations. Usually, the equipment is managed by the township forest management station, and it is kept and maintained by special personnel.
3, strengthen the operation and management of forest and fruit industry prevention and control service team, and further improve the service team's knowledge of mechanical use and drug use.
A county forest protection station
20xx years x months 18 days
To sum up, in the past two years, under the correct leadership and strong support of the party group and the superior business department of the Municipal Forestry Bureau, under the guidance of in-depth study and practice of Scientific Outlook on Development Thought, and through the joint efforts of the cadres and workers of the whole station, the Forest Defense Station has emancipated its mind, United and worked hard, and achieved certain results in all work. In 20xx years, the occurrence area of forest diseases and insect pests in the city was 68,000 mu, and the control area was 65,000 mu, with a control rate of 95.5%. The rate of quarantine re-inspection is over 98%, and the annual quarantine fee is 6.5438+0.3 million yuan. The protection of wild animals has achieved certain results. It has played a positive role in protecting the forest ecological environment safety in xx city. The specific practices are summarized and reported as follows:
I. Forest defense work
Prediction and prevention of forest diseases and insect pests is the most important work of forest prevention station, and also an important measure to protect forest resources. Our specific methods are as follows:
(1) Forecast work:
First, a four-level network forecasting mechanism and contact reporting system have been established for the city forest defense station, the town (office, management area) forestry workstation, the village and the group. Second, do a good job in the monitoring and investigation of various insect species and insect stages, issue forecasts regularly and accurately, and take into account the monitoring of other pests and diseases while strengthening the investigation of key pests and diseases of the main test objects; Since the beginning of this year, according to the high temperature and drought situation and historical data in our city, the poplar leaf-eating pests in our city have been predicted. Boat moth, Yang moth? There will be a possibility of a large-scale outbreak, and five announcements of pest information and two announcements of Dendrolimus punctatus forecast will be released in advance, which provides a basis for timely prevention and control. Third, strengthen the investigation and monitoring of sudden pests and exotic pests, and fully complete the second spring and autumn census of pine wood nematode disease. Four, there is a person responsible for monitoring the organization and report, to complete the provincial forest defense station and Xiangfan station and xx Forestry Bureau issued the annual.
Completed the task of investigation and monitoring, reported the monthly, quarterly and annual reports of major forest pest control as required, and made a good forecast.
(2) Prevention and control work:
According to the characteristics and trends of forest diseases and insect pests in our city this year, the prevention and control of forest diseases and insect pests has been strengthened. First, focus on key areas in an all-round way, focusing on pests such as Dendrolimus punctatus and poplar leaf-eating pests, and do a good job in the prevention and control of major forestry pests in the city. In the control of poplar leaf-eating pests, the focus is on large areas of forests along roads and rivers. The second is scientific prevention and control, focusing on the first and second generation prevention and control, and focusing on the third and fourth generation prevention and control in view of the characteristics of strong outbreak and serious harm of leaf-eating pests. The prevention and control work was implemented early, acted quickly and grasped tightly. Is it? Three o'clock in the morning, three o'clock in place? That is, early planning, early action and early implementation, organization in place, personnel in place, and technical guidance in place. The third is to increase investment in prevention and control, actively raise funds for prevention and control, and purchase pesticides and medical devices. Fourth, prevent and control according to law, and further fully implement the reform of collective forest rights in the city? Who runs it and who stops it? Responsibility system. Fifth, actively carry out pollution-free prevention and control. In the use of preventive drugs, biological, bionic, plant-derived drugs and some chemical pesticides with high efficiency and low toxicity are mainly used.
Two. Quarantine work
First, strengthen horizontal and vertical links. In the process of quarantine, we communicated with high-speed traffic police, forestry administration inspection team, forest inspection station and other units, asking them to contact us actively when investigating wood, flowers and forest products without quarantine certificates, and ask our quarantine law enforcement personnel to deal with them. The second is to strengthen the quarantine of origin, grasp the source management, and find out the occurrence of forestry pests in our city. Flowers and seedlings that have not passed the quarantine inspection at the place of origin shall not leave the nursery. The third is to strengthen quarantine and re-inspection. * * * Quarantine timber 1.2 million cubic meters, seeds 1.5 tons, 950,000 flowers, 220,000 seedlings and 0.8 tons of re-examined seeds. Six enterprises and individuals that failed to declare quarantine according to law were regulated. The fourth is to severely crack down on violations of forest plant quarantine laws and regulations by wood-related units (including wood and bamboo distribution centers, wood storage yards, wood and bamboo processing plants, wood and bamboo management yards, etc.) in the process of transporting wood, bamboo, rattan and their products. ), investigate and deal with 23 cases of evading quarantine transportation of wood and poplar bark. Fifth, increase investment in hardware and actively equip quarantine instruments. This year, * * * purchased 9 sets of all kinds of equipment, worth more than 20,000 yuan.
Third, wildlife protection work
Wildlife protection is an important part of ecological environment construction. We have taken various measures in wildlife protection and achieved results.
First, pay close attention to publicity. Through the handling of typical cases, TV reporters are invited to shoot news reports. Make the wild protection work deeply rooted in the hearts of the people and become a household name.
Second, strictly enforce the law. In the whole year, * * * investigated and dealt with more than 250 kilograms of frogs, 0/50 kilograms of snakes, more than 200 birds, more than 80 pheasants and rabbits, and illegally transported 6 wild boars. Give heavy punishment to the parties.
The third is to strengthen management. We strictly implement the wildlife business license system, and we apply for wildlife business licenses for law-abiding self-employed. We will crack down on unlicensed operation.
The fourth is to increase the protection of bluegrass resources. Because our city is rich in bluegrass resources, it is profitable to manage bluegrass, so the phenomenon of illegal mining and smuggling is prominent, which leads to serious damage to bluegrass resources in our city. In view of this situation, we strictly monitor waiting, strictly investigate heavy penalties, and effectively protect bluegrass resources. In the whole year, * * * investigated and dealt with 5 cases of illegal bluegrass mining and 2 cases of illegal bluegrass management.
The fifth is to improve the monitoring system of wild animal foci and diseases. In order to ensure monitoring
We sent people to participate in wild insurance training to improve the professional quality of cadres and workers. In the case of financial difficulties, I set up a 10 monitoring network in 13 towns (offices) in the city. In 0/6 towns (offices, administrative districts) in the whole city/KLOC, each forestry station has a monitor, and each administrative village in the whole city has an information officer.
Although I have made some achievements in my work in 20xx years, there are still many problems, and there is still a lot of work to be improved and improved. In the future, we will work hard, renew our ideas, unite as one, and work together with Qi Xin under the correct leadership of the party group of Forestry Bureau and the promotion of in-depth study and practice of Scientific Outlook on Development activities. Bring the work of the forest protection station to a new level.
Xx forest protection station
Xx month of 20XX 1 1 day
Summary 3 Since the beginning of this year, under the leadership of the county forestry bureau, with the support and help of the State Forestry Inspection Bureau, our county has done a lot of work in forest pest prediction, forest plant quarantine, forest pest control and so on. The work of our county this year is summarized as follows:
I monitoring, forecasting and prevention:
Since the beginning of this year, 25 fixed monitoring points in our county 15 township, a forest farm and a nature reserve have been investigated, and visits have been intensified to carry out monitoring and forecasting work. Forest pests and diseases in the county are mainly Dendrolimus punctatus, Dendrolimus punctatus and economic forest pests and diseases. Our county has done a good job in the prevention and control of major forestry pests. According to the occurrence law of main forestry pests in our county, strengthen the monitoring and investigation of the occurrence period, make good preparations for prevention and control, and prepare the prevention and control plan. Once it happens, we will try our best to find and cure it as soon as possible. And timely adjust the prevention measures and methods according to the situation, and strive to achieve better prevention and control effects, reduce disaster losses, and achieve the prevention and control goal of reducing disaster losses. At the beginning of the year, our county purchased a number of prevention and control drugs such as Dendrolimus punctatus virus, green mountains and green waters, and maintained the equipment for emergencies.
1, Tomicus piniperda
At present, Dendroctonus xylophilus is located on the trunk, and there are three insect States: adult, larva and pupa. In this survey, our county focused on the pine forests in Hongqi Forest Farm, Hua Kai, Dehou, Matang, Hongdian, Binglie, Dongshan and Gumu. It was found that the occurrence range of Tomicus piniperda tended to be flat on the basis of previous occurrence, but the occurrence area decreased compared with 20xx years. serious
Moreover, the area of moderate harm is the same, and the area of mild harm has decreased. According to the investigation results, the occurrence area is 27,500 mu, of which 10.3x mu is slightly harmful, 0.x7000 mu is moderately harmful and 0.3x000 mu is severely harmful. It is mainly distributed in four forest areas of Hongqi Forest Farm in our county, namely, Dayigu, Dongshan, Qingshuitang and Cha 'an, Dashidong and Wabaichong in Hua Kai Town, Wuguitang, Xinhaiwei, Bart and Kedi in Dehou Town, and wheat fields and ancient wooden lotus ponds in Liu Jing Township. According to the investigation results and the biological characteristics of the insect, the damaged trees were artificially controlled, and the control area was 65438 0500 mu.
2, xx Dendrolimus punctatus
Most of the overwintering generations of Dendrolimus punctatus are in the third instar larva stage. Newly opened fields, rabbit tiles and Kamo in Matang Town this year; Bart and Ma Rong in Dehou Town; Mile Bay, Laolonglong and Laoanzhai in Binglie Township still occur sporadically, with an area of 1. 1.0000 mu, which is a mild hazard. Black light was used to trap and kill Dendrolimus punctatus in the adult stage, and the control area was * * * 1. 1.0000 mu, which achieved good control effect.
3, economic forest diseases and insect pests
At present, the occurrence area of economic forest pests and diseases in our county is 1.x2 million mu. The occurrence area of walnut branch blight is 6.5438 0.2 million mu, which is distributed all over the county. The occurrence area of grubs is 0.2 million mu, of which 0. 1.5 million mu is slightly harmful and 0.5 million mu is moderately harmful, and it is distributed in the towns and small streets of Simba. The occurrence area of pear yellow disease is 20,000 mu, which is distributed in Hua Kai town. * * * Control 1.x2 million mu.
Ten, statistical reports, reporting materials can be reported on time, quality and quantity. 12 information submitted to the provincial forest inspection bureau, 12 is? Yunnan Forest Defense Information Network? And then what? Xx state forestry pest prevention and quarantine work newsletter? Adoption.
Second, the forest plant quarantine work:
In this year's work, I advocate strengthening the study of professional and political thoughts of quarantine personnel.
The quality of quarantine personnel is high. In the process of quarantine law enforcement, strictly abide by relevant laws and regulations, so as to be certified and enforce the law in a civilized manner. Do a good job in quarantine of origin and transportation. In transportation quarantine work, it is necessary to quarantine first and then apply for a certificate, especially for Pinaceae plants and their products. Only after strict quarantine treatment can a quarantine certificate be issued. Carefully open each quarantine certificate, send and receive emails in time, and make monthly reports and statements on time.
In order to prevent dangerous forestry pests from coming out or being introduced into our county, up to now, 7 tons of quarantine timber (including stock timber, specification timber, supporting thinning timber and re-transportation penalty timber), 602 flowers, 565,438 seedlings+0,065,438 bamboos and 65,438 bamboos have been dispatched, with a quarantine rate of 65,438. At the same time, re-examine the wooden cable reels transferred to our county to prevent the introduction of forestry pests such as pine wood nematode disease into our county.
In terms of forest seedling quarantine, in order to ensure the healthy development of forestry industry in our county, this year, our county has seriously organized forest protection and quarantine officers to quarantine the breeding places of forest seedlings in the county, with a total of 350 mu of quarantine seedlings.
Three. Isolated execution:
In order to effectively prevent the spread of plant quarantine objects and dangerous forest pests and diseases, according to the requirements of the Regulations on Plant Quarantine and the Regulations on the Prevention and Control of Forest Pests and Diseases, our county adopts? Sword 20xx? At the favorable opportunity of the special action of plant quarantine law enforcement, the county forest defense station and seedlings and other units registered the quarantine of 18 seedling business units or individuals in the county, and conducted law enforcement inspections on their business projects, and found no illegal phenomena; At the same time, organize township (town) part-time quarantine officers to conduct quarantine law enforcement inspection on x0 forest plants and products management, processing and use units in the county. In the process of quarantine enforcement, law enforcement officers of our unit pay attention to their own image and enforce the law according to law and civilization. There is no violation of law enforcement and law enforcement offside. get through
The implementation of quarantine law enforcement has effectively prevented the introduction of plant quarantine objects and dangerous forestry pests into our county, which has played a role in ensuring the safety of the development of forestry industry in our county.
? Fourth, strengthen publicity and expand influence.
Our county takes advantage of opportunities such as science and technology publicity week, forest defense publicity month, science and technology going to the countryside and unannounced visits to go deep into the masses and publicize and explain relevant policies and laws and regulations face to face with the masses. All units and individuals involved in quarantine within the jurisdiction shall be widely publicized one by one, registered and put on record, and more than 1,000 publicity materials 1 000 copies of Plant Quarantine Regulations, Forest Pest Prevention Regulations, Yunnan Forestry Pest Prevention and Quarantine Publicity Manual, Quarantine Instructions and Quarantine Certification Procedures shall be distributed, and information shall be published through the Internet.
Problems with verbs (abbreviation of verb)
1. Villagers and rangers do not pay enough attention to the forecasting of forest pests, and some forest pests cannot be found in time when they occur, which makes our forecasting and prevention work very passive.
2. The masses and some leading cadres don't know enough about forest prevention work, and they think that prevention and control is the business of forest prevention departments, and they lack initiative, which makes our prevention and control work very passive. Athletes? , again? Referee? .
3. Insufficient funds for prevention and control, our prevention and control work cannot be fully considered, which has a certain impact on our prevention and control work and prevention and control effect.
Future work plan of intransitive verbs
1, strengthen the construction of monitoring and early warning system, explore new forecasting techniques and methods, and do a good job in monitoring and forecasting insect situation.
2, strengthen publicity and law enforcement, improve the national awareness of forest prevention, and gradually make the prevention and control work socialized. Change your job function and perform it well? Referee? Responsibilities, so that our county forest defense work to a new level.
3, broaden the funding channels, take various forms to ensure the completion of the prevention and control work throughout the year.
Ten, strengthen the quarantine of forest plants and their products, to prevent the introduction and spread of dangerous pests and diseases.
5. Take quarantine law enforcement as a long-term key work to ensure forest ecological security in our county.
20xxxx county forest protection station
June 23, xx
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