The important factors affecting human health in modern society include: behavior and lifestyle factors, environmental factors, biological factors and health service factors, among which environmental factors include natural environment and social environment, and social environment includes socio-economic factors. Among these four factors, behavioral lifestyle has the greatest impact on health, accounting for about 54%.
As follows:
Socio-psychological factors: Socio-psychological factors refer to factors that lead to changes in human behavior and even the functional state of body organs in a specific social environment. People's psychological phenomena are complex, including not only cognitive, emotional, will and other characteristics, but also personality characteristics such as ability, temperament, personality and hobbies, which may become factors affecting people's health.
The influence of social psychological factors on physical health: through all aspects of physiological changes. When people encounter some tense social events, they will feel uneasy and nervous psychologically; When the tense events are eliminated, the tense emotional state will also disappear.
If this tension persists, it will last forever. When the tension continues to cause a series of physiological changes beyond people's self-regulation function, it will have a negative impact on human health. Psychosomatic diseases refer to physical diseases and physical dysfunction in which social psychological factors play an important role in the onset, development, treatment and prevention. Common psychosomatic diseases include cancer, essential hypertension, ulcer and coronary heart disease.
Economy is the material basis to meet the basic needs of social population. Social and economic development promotes health work, and health work promotes social and economic development, which is two-way interaction.
The formation of people's ideas, on the one hand, comes from personal life experience and practice, on the other hand, comes from the influence of social ideas, thus making ideas and concepts individual and universal. Therefore, the health problems brought by a certain concept also show individual and social tendencies. Bad social morality and ideas will bring social pathological phenomena and health problems-social diseases.