About the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival? Mid-Autumn Festival began in the early Tang Dynasty and prevailed in the Song Dynasty. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it had become one of the traditional festivals in China, which was as famous as the Spring Festival. Influenced by China culture, Mid-Autumn Festival is also a traditional festival for overseas Chinese in some countries in East and Southeast Asia, especially local Chinese. Since 2008, Mid-Autumn Festival has been listed as a national statutory holiday. On May 20th, 2006, it was listed in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage by the State Council.
Mid-Autumn Festival? The word Zhou Li first appeared in Zhou Li. According to the ancient calendar of China, there are four seasons in a year, and each season has three months, which are called Meng Yue, Zhongyue and Yue Ji respectively. Because the second month of autumn is called Zhong Qiu, and because the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month is in the middle of August, it is called? Mid-Autumn Festival? . It was not until the early years of the Tang Dynasty that the Mid-Autumn Festival became a fixed festival.
New Tang book? Volume 15 is volume 5? Ritual five? Among them, the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival were released to Wang Wenxuan and Wang Wucheng. And then what? In the 19th year of Kaiyuan, Taigong Fu Shang Temple was built, which was built by Sean, Liu Hou. There are sacrifices in mid-spring and mid-autumn festival, and the system of sacrificial music is like a text. . According to historical records, the moon festival of the ancient emperors was on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, which happened to be half that of Sanqiu, hence the name? Mid-Autumn Festival? ; Because this festival is in autumn and August, it is also called? Mid-Autumn Festival August Festival Mid-Autumn Festival? ; There are also beliefs and related customs and activities that pray for reunion, so it is also called? Reunion day, daughter's day? . Because all the main activities of Mid-Autumn Festival are around? Month? Carry out, so it is also commonly known as? Mid-Autumn Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival? ; In the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival was also called. Correct the month? .
The prevalence of Mid-Autumn Festival began in the Song Dynasty, and it became one of the major festivals in China in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. About the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival, there are roughly three kinds: from the worship of the moon in ancient times, from the custom of singing and dancing under the moon to find a spouse in ancient times, and from the custom of paying homage to the land god in ancient autumn.
August 15th of the lunar calendar is the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival. This is the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn Festival. In China's lunar calendar, a year is divided into four seasons, and each season is divided into three parts: Meng, Zhong and Ji, so the Mid-Autumn Festival is also called the Mid-Autumn Festival. The moon on August 15 is rounder and brighter than the full moon in other months, so it is also called? The moon and August Festival? . On this night, people look up at the bright moon like jade in the sky and naturally look forward to family reunion. Wanderers who are far away from home also take this opportunity to pin their thoughts on their relatives in their hometown. Then, what is the Mid-Autumn Festival called? Reunion Festival? .
Our people have it since ancient times? Autumn dusk and the moon? The custom of. The moon at night is to worship the moon god. In the Zhou Dynasty, every Mid-Autumn Festival night, activities to welcome the cold and offer sacrifices to the moon were held. Put a big incense table, with offerings such as moon cakes, watermelons, apples, red dates, plums and grapes, among which moon cakes and watermelons are absolutely indispensable. Watermelon must be cut into lotus shapes. Under the moon, put the moon statue in the direction of the moon, and the red candle burns high. The whole family takes turns in Yue Bai, and then the housewife cuts the reunion moon cakes. If people are laid off in advance, the number of people in the whole family will be counted, including those at home and those from other places. You can't lay off more or less, but the size should be the same.
According to legend, the ugly women in ancient Qi had no salt. When she was young, she was very devout to Yue Bai. When she grew up, she entered the palace with superior moral character, but she was not loved. Seeing the moon on August 15th, the son of heaven saw her in the moonlight and thought she was beautiful and outstanding. Later, he made her queen, and Yue Bai came from the Mid-Autumn Festival. In mid-June, Chang 'e is famous for her beauty, so Yue Bai, a girl, hopes? Looks like Chang 'e, looks like the moon? .
In the Tang Dynasty, it was quite popular to enjoy and play with the moon in the Mid-Autumn Festival. During the Northern Song Dynasty. On the evening of August 15, people in the whole city, rich and poor, old and young, put on adult clothes and burned incense to express their wishes to Yue Bai and pray for the blessing of the moon god. In the Southern Song Dynasty, people gave mooncakes to each other, which meant reunion. There are activities in some places, such as dancing grass dragons and building pagodas. Since the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the custom of Mid-Autumn Festival has become more popular. Many places have formed special customs such as burning incense, planting Mid-Autumn trees, lighting tower lanterns, putting sky lanterns, walking on the moon and dancing dragons.
Nowadays, the custom of playing under the moon is far less popular than in the old days. But feasting on the moon is still very popular, and some people drink and beg the moon to celebrate a better life? Until, holding up my cup, I asked the moon? , or wish distant relatives health and happiness, family reunion? Thousands of miles * * * Juanjuan? .
The custom of sending moon cakes on Mid-Autumn Festival.
The custom of sending moon cakes on Mid-Autumn Festival is particularly popular in modern times, and it became popular in the Ming Dynasty. Chongzhen's "Jiaxing County Records" said,? The fifteenth is the Mid-Autumn Festival, making crescent-shaped cakes, huh? Mooncakes? , there are survivors, take the meaning of reunion? ; Tian Ming Rucheng's "Journey to the West Lake" also has the same statement. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, people take mooncakes as their inheritance and take the meaning of reunion. ?
How is the custom of sending moon cakes on Mid-Autumn Festival formed? It is said that due to? Walking on the moon? Activities. So-called? Walking on the moon? It visits relatives and friends on the occasion of the Mid-Autumn Festival full moon, and presents cakes, fresh fruits and other foods.
Burning lamp
On the night of Mid-Autumn Festival, the sky is as clear as water and the moon is as bright as a mirror, which can be described as a beautiful scene. However, people are not satisfied with this, so there are? Light up the lights? The custom of helping moonlight.
In Huguang area, it is customary to stack tiles on the tower and burn lights on it. In Jiangnan, there is a custom of making lanterns. In the modern Mid-Autumn Festival, the custom of burning lanterns is more popular.
Play a prostitute.
The Qing court called the Moon Jade Rabbit? Taiyinjun? Folk is different, people call it? Jade male prostitute? . Its appearance is a human with a rabbit mouth and rabbit ears. There are two long ears on the head and a three-petal rabbit mouth. Other places are no different from people. Big round eyes, triangular eyebrows, pale face, pink face, childish expression and a heroic inspiration, very cute.
In the folk customs around Beijing, the Mid-Autumn Festival sacrifice to male prostitutes reflects the alienation of people's worship of God. Since the Mid-Autumn Festival changed from a ritual to a folk festival, the colors of etiquette and customs have faded, and the nature of tourism and enjoyment has become more and more prominent. The custom played in The Male Prostitute can be said to be a strong evidence of this phenomenon.
Mid-Autumn Festival gift recommendation: mooncake gift box
Since it is the Mid-Autumn Festival, mooncakes are the first choice for many people. Moon cakes are holiday gifts for this year's Mid-Autumn Festival, and they are certainly a very good choice. But everyone sends moon cakes to their families and can't eat too much; It is inevitable that giving gifts to customer leaders is nothing new, and customers can't remember which kinds of moon cakes are from whom. But when you don't know the recipient's hobbies, this is an error-free gift choice. And when sending customers or important relatives and friends, you must choose a gift box. Appearance grade is very important.
Recommended gift 2: Yangcheng Lake hairy crabs
August-165438+ 10 is the best time to eat hairy crabs. According to Compendium of Materia Medica, crabs have the functions of relaxing muscles and tendons, invigorating qi and regulating stomach, promoting digestion, dredging meridians, clearing heat and removing blood stasis. Crab meat is salty and cold, has the functions of clearing away heat, removing blood stasis and nourishing yin, and can be used to treat traumatic injury, tendon injury and fracture, allergic dermatitis, etc. Crab shells are calcined and mixed with honey. External application can treat wasp sting or other nameless swelling. Modern scientific research has found that crabs are high-protein foods with the functions of nourishing yin and strengthening yang. Moreover, crab meat is rich in trace elements, such as phosphorus and other substances needed by the human body, so eating crabs is of great benefit to the human body. Crab meat has a good curative effect on various cancers, and it is also a natural tonic for children. Regular consumption can supplement various trace elements necessary for children's bodies. Therefore, it is a good choice to send hairy crabs in Mid-Autumn Festival.
Guess you like:
1. Explain the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival in detail.
The origin of Mid-Autumn Festival is 600 words.
3. What's the name of Mid-Autumn Festival?
4. A 600-word diary describing the origin of Mid-Autumn Festival