In the process of learning to become a psychological counselor, many people often show anxiety and anxiety, and this growing anxiety is sometimes manifested through blind pursuit of various schools and strange consulting skills. If the supervisor or teacher can tell the students as soon as possible how long their road is and what kind of confusion and difficulties they will encounter on the road, then no matter what problems they encounter in the process in the future, they will be prepared and their anxiety will be alleviated. Therefore, psychological counseling coaches must receive psychological supervision regularly at the beginning of their employment and during their career, which is one of the standards to measure whether psychological counselors are qualified or not, and it is also the professional requirement of psychological counselors. Senior and experienced psychological counselors can help newcomers to the psychological counseling industry get familiar with and enter the working state as soon as possible, and can help psychological counselors who have worked for a period of time to further improve their professional skills and mental health literacy.
Psychological supervision is a process in which psychological counselors or therapists practice counseling skills, monitor the quality of counseling services, improve counseling work and improve their professional level with the help of experienced and qualified supervisors. Those who need supervision include psychologists, doctors, teachers, and non-profit and for-profit psychological counseling institutions engaged in psychological counseling or psychotherapy. In countries and regions where psychological counseling is more developed, the supervision system can be said to be an essential part in the training process of psychological counseling coaches and after becoming psychological counselors? No supervision, no consultation? . For example, in the United States, the National Consultancy Certification Management Committee (NBCC) stipulates that graduate students must complete 3,000 hours of consulting work, including 100 hours of consulting supervision, at least two years after graduation before applying for consulting qualification. The American Accreditation Committee for Consulting and Related Education Programs (200 1) requires students to receive at least 1 hour of personal supervision and 15 hours of group supervision every week during their internships and apprenticeships. Psychological counselors must have the professional supervision of the supervisor at the beginning of internship and practice. Our country is not perfect in this respect, and most practitioners feel the necessity of supervision. However, at present, the continuous training time is short, the hours are insufficient, the number of supervisors is insufficient, and the level of supervision is uneven, which often makes consultants have no choice. Secondly, due to their own problems, such as insufficient attention to supervision, a large number of consultants can not supervise in time. These people often? Fearless busy on the road to consultation? . This phenomenon has potential adverse effects on the overall development of psychological counseling and the effective development of mental health services.
While providing psychological services for visitors, psychological counselors will inevitably encounter many problems in their own work and life. More importantly, do consultants face visitors every day? Negative information? If you can't get these in time? Negative information? Become? Positive information? If these problems are not solved, the psychological health of counselors themselves will be affected, and the counseling effect will be further affected. The best way to solve this problem is to accept psychological supervision.
In order to further understand the importance of supervision, let's first look at why professional supervision is needed.
First of all, supervision can promote the professional development of the supervised person, including the mastery and application of professional theories, skills and methods, and improve the ability of the supervised person to analyze and solve individual problems.
Secondly, it catalyzes the personal development of the supervised person, including improving the self-awareness or sensitivity of the supervised person, examining the advantages and disadvantages of the supervised person in the consultation process, and understanding how the personalized trouble affects the consultation process.
Thirdly, help the supervised people to identify with their profession, including helping the supervised people to fully understand their professional roles, setting clear professional behavior boundaries, observing professional ethics rules and improving service quality.
Finally, improve the mental health level of the supervised person and help them further improve their personality.
Therefore, as long as you are engaged in mental health services, you must conduct psychological supervision, and it is necessary to treat others with yourself!
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