1, home care:
The ground where patients with thrombocytosis go in and out should be non-slip, and handrails should be installed in corridors and bathrooms. Patients with severe anemia should change their posture slowly to prevent sudden syncope. Children, the elderly and critically ill patients should add a bed block at the bedside, and those who are fidgeting can add a restraint belt according to the doctor's advice. Living a regular life, going to bed as early as possible and getting up early every day, and actively participating in physical exercise can enhance physical fitness and improve disease resistance. Patients in convalescence should choose moderate exercise, such as walking, playing Tai Ji Chuan and jogging.
2, diet care:
Should follow the doctor's advice, if you can't ensure the necessary food intake, you should inform the doctor and nutritionist in time so as to adjust it in time. Nowadays, many children like to eat puffed food, and parents often meet their children's requirements. During the illness, children should stop eating this kind of food again, so as not to aggravate the condition. After the child recovers, parents should also warn him to eat less or not to eat this kind of food. In daily life, children should eat more foods that are easy to digest and absorb.
3. Appropriate exercise:
Correct nursing care of patients with thrombocytosis is very important. At the early stage of the disease, when there is no blood clot or bleeding, you can strengthen your physique, eat more vegetables and fruits, disperse hard lumps and soft and hard products, avoid spicy irritants and drink more water. When bleeding, stay in bed to eliminate tension and eat lotus root festival; Thrombosis needs active treatment of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine to prevent gangrene. For patients without bleeding and thrombosis tendency, pure Chinese medicine has a good therapeutic effect. People with a big spleen should avoid collisions.
4, the living environment should be clean:
Different patients with thrombocytosis should be given different nursing care. The living environment of patients should be kept fresh, sunny and suitable for temperature and humidity. Strictly implement the disinfection and isolation system as required, keep as few visitors as possible, and prevent cross infection. The living room is disinfected by ultraviolet rays 1-2 times a day, air bacteriology monitoring is carried out regularly, and bedding is disinfected regularly. Patients with high-dose chemotherapy and immunotherapy should be isolated. Give patients patient and meticulous psychological support, care for patients and relieve their anxiety.
5. Rehabilitation period:
Patients with thrombocytosis and their families should actively receive health education, and learn about disease knowledge, treatment, nursing methods and common sense of prevention and health care. Patients must take medicine on time and check regularly to avoid the recurrence of thrombocytopenia. Strengthening physical exercise is one of the most effective preventive methods. Proper exercise can improve children's autoimmune ability and make the body resist most infectious diseases. Parents are advised to exercise with their children, which can not only improve their interest, but also enhance their physique.
If useful, I hope to adopt it!