In which country did health management begin to rise in 1980s?

America. Throughout the history of health management, health management originated in the United States in the 1980s. Due to the rising medical expenses and the aging population, people began to pay attention to disease prevention and health maintenance, which promoted the development of the new field of health management. In this context, insurance companies and enterprises in the United States began to implement health management plans in order to better manage the health status of employees, improve productivity and reduce medical expenses. Since then, health management has gradually developed into an interdisciplinary and comprehensive field, and it has been widely applied and popularized all over the world.