First, design prevention and control at the same time
Construction projects must comprehensively consider the prevention and control measures of occupational hazards in the feasibility study report and preliminary design stage, and include them in the project design scope. In the design, it is necessary to prevent the removal or transfer of pollution sources in the design process, and take measures to prevent occupational hazards in the construction and operation process.
Second, the construction prevention and control at the same time
During the implementation of construction projects, the occupational health and safety of employees must be guaranteed. Mainly includes the following aspects:
1. The construction site must have sufficient channel width and safe distance, and be equipped with relevant bulletin boards.
2. The design must adopt materials and processes that meet the requirements of occupational health to ensure the occupational health and safety of employees.
3. Wear protective equipment and strictly observe protective measures.
4. During the construction process, the possible construction wastes and wastes shall be treated in a specialized and centralized way to prevent pollution.
Third, prevention and control at the same time when put into production.
After the construction project is put into operation, a special occupational health protection institution must be set up in accordance with the provisions of the Law on the Prevention and Control of Occupational Diseases to conduct health checks on employees. At the same time, necessary protective measures should be implemented to ensure the occupational health and safety of employees. The main points include the following:
1. Use the equipment according to the operating procedures and strictly limit the operation.
2. Strengthen the inspection, maintenance and update of the equipment used.
3. Workers exposed to toxic and harmful substances need to conduct closed operation or equip protective facilities to ensure ventilation quality.
In short, in the control of occupational hazards in construction projects, we must adhere to the principle of three simultaneities, formulate corresponding prevention measures according to the characteristics of construction projects, implement the whole process safety control, ensure the health and safety of employees, and achieve the goal of sustainable development and healthy development.