Resistant to war (constant, pass "constant")
The scene is descending in order to enter (scene, through "shadow", sunlight)
Flexible use of parts of speech;
There is no millet in the bottle, which is given by life (life: maintain before "life"; After "life", verbs are used as nouns.
Tingting Yan (meaning: happy, funny)
Leaning against the south window to send lofty sentiments (lofty sentiments: adjectives as nouns, pride and complacency)
Knee capacity (knee capacity: a hut with verbs as nouns, which can only accommodate knees)
Garden day includes fun (day: noun as adverbial, daily)
Play the piano and read books to eliminate anxiety (piano, book: nouns as verbs, play the piano and read books)
Or go boating (paddle, used as a verb here, paddle)
Polysemy:
Heart-things are going well (wish)
Since the heart is the form of service (heart)
Husband-Ask the husband the way forward (noun)
Re-questioning the fate of love (auxiliary words)
So-so ask for it (so)
Close relatives and friends often advise Yu to be an officer (old friend, friend)
Wei Zhihu wants what he wants (to, verb)
The way to seek (instead of "being an official", pronoun)
Things of the Quartet (auxiliary word "de")
Xi-Xi is sad alone (why)
Re-questioning the fate of love (what)
And-although the door is fixed and often closed (table turning point)
I feel that today is not yesterday.
When correcting the head and looking far away (table modification)
Birds know when they are tired of flying.
Different meanings in ancient and modern times:
(1) The storm is still raging.
Ancient meaning: refers to war. Modern meaning: Wind and waves are often used to describe disputes or troubles.
(2) Learn from personnel.
Ancient meaning: refers to being an official. Modern meaning: ordinary meaning, human separation, situation, existence, etc. , or about the employment, training, deployment, rewards and punishments of employees.
(3) Sung Hoon's sister died in Wuchang Xunyi.
Ancient meaning: Soon. Modern meaning: Common meanings are "seeking" and "seeking".
(4) Love words of relatives
Ancient meaning: internal and external relatives, including parents and brothers. Modern significance: it is often used for family members who are married or related to their own family.
(5) childish surplus room childish
Ancient meaning: children. Modern meaning: refers to immature practices.
(6) So I was disappointed and generous.
Ancient meaning: feeling. Modern meaning: refers to generous behavior.
(7) hate the morning light.
Ancient meaning: regret. Modern meaning: refers to an emotion, mostly refers to "hatred".
(8) Something will happen to Xichou.
Ancient meaning: refers to farming. Meaning: refers to the occurrence of something.
Classical Chinese sentence patterns:
1 sentence
Everyone is selfish (judged by "all")
Two inverted sentences
(1) Open it again. What is it? (question preposition object. "How to seek" means "how to seek" and what to pursue)
(2) What does Hu Weiwei want? "He Zhi" means "He Zhi".
(3) Sung Hoon's sister died in Wuchang (intermediary-object structure is behind).
(4) There will be something in the west (after the object-object structure)
(5) The farmer told Yu to make peace in spring.
(6) Re-doubt Loew's destiny (prepositional object, "doubt Xi")
Three ellipsis sentences
(1) Love is running at full speed (omit the subject "Yu")
(2) How long does it take to form a space (the preposition "Yu" is omitted between "shape" and "space")
(3) the child is waiting for the door (omit "Yu", the normal word order should be: the child is waiting for the door)
Four passive sentences
(1) as filial piety (see, Bei)
(2) the form of taking the heart as the service (being, being)
2. What are the classical Chinese words that describe the return of others? 1. Qiao Zhou Song Dynasty: Fan Chengda saw Zhuquemen in the south and Xuande Building in the north, both of which were old imperial roads.
North and south of the state bridge is Tianjie, and the elders wait to drive back year after year. With tears in her eyes, she asked the messenger, "When will the Sixth Army really come?" 2. "The Lord of Furong Mountain in the Snow" Tang Dynasty: In the sunset, Liu Changqing overlooks Cangshan Mountain, and it is cold and white.
Chai Men heard dogs barking and went home on a snowy night. 3. "I live at the head of the Yangtze River" Song Dynasty: Li Zhiyi I live at the head of the Yangtze River and Jun lives at the end of the Yangtze River.
I miss you every day, but I can't see you, so I drink Yangtze River water. The water of the Yangtze River flows eastward for a long time, and I don't know when it will stop, and neither will their lovesickness and parting hatred.
I only hope that your heart is the same as mine, and you will not live up to this mutual yearning. 4. "Three Five Seven Words/Autumn Wind Ci" Tang Dynasty: Li Bai's autumn wind is clear, the autumn moon is bright, the leaves are still scattered, and the west Western jackdaw is shocked.
The leaves in the wind gather when they gather. Western jackdaw has settled and the moon rises. Friends are looking forward to meeting, but I don't know where. At this time, on such a night, it is difficult to miss each other. When you enter the door of lovesickness, you will know the suffering of lovesickness. Eternal love, eternal memories, and short-term lovesickness have no end.
If I had known that acacia was tied in my heart like this, it would not be like you didn't know. 5. Wang Wei, when those red berries come in spring, they flush on your southern branches.
People who want to miss them collect more, and Mix red beans have attracted people's attention. 1. Qiao Zhou translation: On the Tianjie in the north and south of Qiao Zhou, the elders of the Central Plains stand in the south every year, looking forward to Julian Waghann's return.
Unable to cry, he choked back his tears and asked the messenger, when will our imperial army really come? Appreciation: Poetry creation uses metaphor, but "Fu"-direct narration or description is also indispensable. In particular, direct narration is often more difficult to control than description, which requires the poet to have a keen eye, grasp the typical details in the typical environment and pour his feelings.
This is the characteristic of this poem. The typical detail in this poem lies in two words-"waiting" and "asking".
The old man waited year after year for "Julian Waghann's Northern Central Plains Day", which almost penetrated his eyes and turned into a "stone". His strong desire and painful mood naturally melted into the word "wait". The tearful "inquiry" vividly depicts the expression of the elder, the trembling figure, such as in front of his eyes, and the choked tone, especially in his ear, is really "painful".
And "when will it really happen" is more meaningful. Looking forward to it early and looking forward to it late, I really want to. I stood there staring at the bridge in Zhangzhou, looking forward to it. Parents' eagerness is beyond words. "The tears of the adherents are all in the dust, and Julian Waghann will look south for another year."
This is their implication, because their earnest expectations have turned into disappointment again and again. The poet's silence can be described as "silence is better than sound"
2. The translation of "Lotus Mountain Master in the Snow": The twilight is boundless, and the mountain road ahead is far away. It's freezing in the cold, and I feel very poor to stay in someone else's house.
Suddenly, I heard a dog barking in Chai Men. It should be the owner's snowy night. Appreciation: This is a poem, like a painting. In just twenty words, the whole poem outlines a mountain village scene on a cold winter night and the image of a man sleeping in the snow. As soon as the poem comes up, it shows the readers that the boundless dusk hangs over the distant valleys, and the deserted hut looks so lonely and quiet under the cold attack. From the beginning, I didn't write about pedestrians looking for accommodation in all directions. This not only avoids telling the story directly in the layout, but also creates a broad space and a bleak atmosphere for the second part. The next two sentences, from the perspective, gradually moved closer, writing that someone came back from the White House, which caused the barking of dogs outside Chai Men. How sudden and pleasant the sound is! If the first one has formed a cold landscape painting, then the second one is to add sounds and characters to the conspicuous parts of the painting, plus cold wind and flying snow. After such rendering and care, the distant Cangshan and the White House, the recent barking of dogs and the present Melissa Zhou are intertwined into a chapter. The words and sentences in this poem are quite clever, forming a silvery white world. Then use "far" and "poor" to point out the vastness in front of us and accurately express the scene seen from a distance. The words "Chai Men" and "dog barking" in the third sentence take care of both the White House and the White House.
I miss you day and night, but I can't see you, you and me. Drink a river and green water together, love each other and know each other.
When will the endless river dry up and the bitterness of parting stop? I only hope that your heart is the same as mine and will not live up to my infatuation.
Appreciation: The whole poem takes the Yangtze River water as a lyric clue from beginning to end, and revolves around "I miss you every day." Living at the end of the river is the reason why I can't see you. "When will this hatred end" is the result of "not seeing my husband"; "Your heart is like my heart" and "I don't want home" are intertwined with hate but don't hate.
The reason for hate is "I can't see you", and there is no hate. The reason for being annoying is "don't be negative". The long Yangtze River water is not only a natural barrier that the two sides are separated by thousands of miles, but also a natural carrier that communicates with each other and sends feelings from afar. It is not only the trigger and symbol of long lovesickness and endless hatred, but also the witness of eternal love and expectation between the two sides.
With the development of ci poetry, its functions are constantly changing, which can be described as inexhaustible. This combination of ingenious conception, profound feelings, clear language and repeated syntax constitutes the unique charm of this poem.
4. Translation of "357 words/autumn wind words": autumn wind is clear, autumn moon is bright. When the leaves in the wind gather and disperse, the western Western jackdaw has already inhabited and was awakened by the bright moon.
Friends are looking forward to meeting each other, but I don't know when, at this time and on such a night, it's hard not to miss each other. Walk into the door of lovesickness and know the pain of lovesickness.
Forever lovesickness, forever memories, short-lived lovesickness is endless. If I had known that acacia was so entangled in my heart, I might as well have never met each other.
Appreciation: This poem was written on a late autumn night. The poet saw the bright moon hanging high in the sky and Western jackdaw in the west perched on a deciduous tree. Perhaps at this time, the poet is missing an old lover. This situation makes the poet sad and helpless. This is a typical sad autumn work. Autumn wind, autumn moon, fallen leaves and Western jackdaw in the west set off a sad atmosphere. The poet's fantastic imagination and perfect portrayal of his own heart make the whole poem sad and moving.
5. The translation of Acacia is bright red.
3. Words describing the return to the motherland: retirement: retirement due to old age; Also: back, back; Home: hometown, hometown. Resign because of old age and go back to your hometown to spend your old age.
Return to the original: return to the perfect and primitive realm.
Return to evil: return: return. Correct mistakes and return to the right path.
One-day tour of hometown: Walking in the same clothes means waiting for you to have money before you go back to your hometown in brocade.
Returning home in brocade: brocade: silk with colorful patterns; Clothes: clothes. Go back to your hometown in gorgeous clothes. Go back to your hometown after success.
Jin Yi Xing Tian: When you have money, you must go back to your hometown.
Long-term guest homesick: Long-term guest: Long-term guest who lives outside. Refers to long-term residents who want to go back to their hometown.
Abandon knowledge: abandon: break; Sage: wisdom; Give up: give up, throw away; Know: preach "wisdom", wisdom. Refers to abandoning cleverness and returning to innocence.
Recognising ancestors and returning to the ancestral home: ① Finding ancestors and returning to the ancestral home. (2) refers to return home.
A tree flies high and leaves fall back to its roots: no matter how tall the tree grows, the leaves will still return to its roots. No matter how long you leave your hometown, you will eventually return to your hometown.
Glory of clothes and brocade: the glory of returning home after becoming a high official.
Daytime laurel: In broad daylight, I returned to my hometown in gorgeous clothes. It is extremely clever to return to your hometown after being an official.
Zhuang Gan is homesick: Zhuang Gan is a Vietnamese in the Warring States Period. Zhuang Gan is looking forward to returning to his hometown. Describe not forgetting the old country.
4. What are the famous sentences that return to the essence? 1, not for floating clouds, only for the highest level. -Wang Anshi's "Deng Fei Laifeng"
I threw the food bar and cup aside, I couldn't eat or drink, I pulled out my dagger, and I peeped in four directions in vain. -Li Bai's "It's hard to go to me"
3. Worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later. -Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower"
4, caged birds love the old forest, and the pond fish loses its source. -Tao Yuanming's "Return to the Garden, Part I"
5. Burn it to pieces, and if you do nothing, leave innocence in the world-Yu Qian's Poem of Lime
6. If you stay in a cage for a long time, you will return to nature. -Tao Yuanming's "Return to the Garden, Part I"
7, clothes are not covered, but the wish is not violated. -Tao Yuanming's "Returning to the Garden"
8. Life seems to be illusory, and eventually it becomes nothingness-Tao Yuanming's Return to the Garden IV
9. Joy was short and bitter, and it returned to Tianxu. -Tao Yuanming's Five Songs of Returning to the Garden
10, Su Xin is like this, which is conducive to opening the way. -Tao Yuanming's Six Songs of Returning to the Garden
1, Return to Essence Interpretation: Let go of worldly fame and return to a simple and authentic state.
2. Returning to the Garden is a set of poems by Tao Yuanming, a writer in Jin and Song Dynasties. It expresses that Tao Yuanming resolutely resigned and retired because he couldn't stand the dirty and secular shackles of officialdom. The relaxed feeling of leaving the official career, the joy of returning to nature, and the quiet pastoral, simple communication and farming experience make this group of poems become outstanding pastoral poems. This is the performance of returning to the essence.
3, we need a wake-up call to lead us back to the essence, and simplification is exactly the clock we need.
4, that is, life education is the requirement of returning to the essence; It is a strong support for the people-oriented education concept; This is the objective requirement of building a harmonious society.
5, return to the expression of the essence of the text: return to nature, return to the source,
5. The common words of Chinese knowledge in Gui Xi Ci are: looking at mountains and rivers (balance, crossing "horizontal", horizontal) and using parts of speech (mountains and rivers, crossing "shadow", sunlight): there is no millet in the bottle, "life" is afterlife (life), verbs are nouns, life), and Ke lean on the south window to show his pride (pride: adjectives). The word "rowing" has a vague meaning: heart-because things are going well (wish), it is a self-centered (inner) husband-the way to ask for a husband (noun), the life of love, and answering questions (auxiliary words)-so I ask people (so) relatives and friends and advise my chief (old friend)-Hu. Pronouns) Things in all directions (auxiliary word "de") Xi-Xi is melancholy and sad alone (why) The fate of love answers questions (what) and-Although the door is always closed (indicating a turning point), I feel that today is right, not yesterday (indicating juxtaposition), but I look at it from a distance (indicating a modification) and the birds are tired of flying to know (accepting).
Modern meaning: Wind and waves are often used to describe disputes or troubles. (2) Taste the ancient meaning of personnel: it refers to being an official.
Modern meaning: ordinary meaning, human separation, situation, existence, etc. , or about the employment, training, deployment, rewards and punishments of employees. (3) Sung Hoon's elder sister died in Wuchang.
Modern meaning: Common meanings are "seeking" and "seeking". (4) Love words for relatives The ancient meaning of relatives: internal and external relatives, including parents and brothers.
Modern significance: it is often used for family members who are married or related to their own family. (5) childlike room childish ancient meaning: children.
Modern meaning: refers to immature practices. (6) So I was disappointed and generous.
Modern meaning: refers to generous behavior. (7) hate the old meaning: regret.
Modern meaning: refers to an emotion, mostly refers to "hatred". (8) There will be something in Xichou, which means farming.
Meaning: refers to the occurrence of something. Classical Chinese sentence pattern: 1 Judgment sentences are all their own ("du" means judgment) 2 Inverted sentences (1) Repeat what you said (interrogative preposition object.
"How to find" means "how to find" and what to pursue) (2) What does Hu Weiwei want (interrogative prepositional object. "What is it" means "What is it" and where to go) (3) Sung Hoon's sister died in Wuchang (prepositional structure comes last) (4) She will have something to do in Xichou (prepositional structure comes last) (5) The peasant woman sued Yichun and (adverbial comes last, "sued Yichun") (6) The fate of love revived doubts (prepositional object "Yichun"
There is no way to get what you need in life. Yan tingyan (yi, use verbs, make.
Looking at the trees in the yard is a pleasure. Leaning against the south window to send pride (pride, adjective as noun-self-sufficiency.
Rest by the south window to show your complacency. Ease of knee endurance (knee endurance, verb as noun-empty knee hut.
I know it's comfortable to live in a knee-high cabin. (flow, verb as adverbial-anytime, anywhere without rules.
Walk on crutches and rest anywhere. ) or boating (BaBa, noun as verb-boating.
Sometimes boating. I feel that my journey of life is over.
Sigh that my life is coming to an end. Sentence patterns in ancient Chinese ① Judgment sentences are all self-interested ("du" means judgment.
Eating is against your will. (2) Inverted sentence (exclamatory sentence preposition object.
"How to seek" means "how to seek" and what to seek. What are you doing outside? What does Hu Weiwei want (interrogative prepositional object, "what is it" means "what is it".
Why are you distracted? Where do you want to go? My sister Sung Hoon died in Wuchang. My sister who married the Cheng family died in Wuchang soon. )
(3) Elliptic sentences are full of emotion (omit the subject "Yu". I am anxious to attend the funeral. )