1, pistachio is a kind of dried fruit, commonly known as pistachio, also known as "nameless seed", similar to Ginkgo biloba, with cracks but different from Ginkgo biloba. Ginkgo biloba is the core of ginkgo biloba.
2. Pistachio nuts are rich in vitamins, minerals and antioxidant elements, and have the remarkable characteristics of low fat, low calorie and high fiber. Ginkgo biloba is rich in starch, protein, fat and sugar, and also contains trace elements such as vitamin C, riboflavin, carotene, calcium, phosphorus, iron, potassium and magnesium, as well as ginkgolic acid, ginkgolic acid, pentosan and sterol.
3, pistachios taste crisp, ginkgo tastes soft and tastes similar to dried sweet potatoes.
Ginkgo biloba is mainly produced in Shandong, Jiangsu, Guangxi, Sichuan, Henan, Hubei and other places. Pistachio nuts are mainly produced in Syria, Iraq, Iran, the southwest of the former Soviet Union and southern Europe. China and Xinjiang are also cultivated.
Extended data:
component content
Pistachio nuts are highly nutritious foods. Each 100g nut contains 20 micrograms of vitamin A, 59 micrograms of folic acid, 3 milligrams of iron, 440 milligrams of phosphorus, 970 milligrams of potassium, 270 milligrams of sodium, 120 milligrams of calcium, and also contains nicotinic acid, pantothenic acid and minerals.
The oil content of seed kernel is as high as 45.65438 0%. Pistachio nuts are rich in oil, which has the functions of relaxing bowels and helping the body to detoxify. Pistachio nuts are nutritious food. They are sweet and non-toxic, warm the kidney, strengthen the spleen, tonify deficiency, and regulate the circulation of qi, and can treat neurasthenia, edema, anemia, malnutrition, chronic diarrhea and other diseases.
Nutritional analysis
1. Pistachio nuts contain vitamin E and other ingredients, which have anti-aging effects and can enhance physical fitness;
2. Pistachio nuts are rich in oil, so they have the function of relaxing bowels and helping the body to detoxify.
Pistachio related group:
The general population can eat, and people with hyperlipidemia and obesity should not eat more.
The dietotherapy function of pistachios;
Pistacia vera is warm, pungent, astringent and nontoxic. Predict dysentery, remove air conditioning, and make people fat and healthy. For those with cold waist, yin deficiency and kidney deficiency, it is often used in sexual intercourse, and the effect of Radix Aucklandiae and Fructus Corni is better.
Medicinal value
1, for asthma, expectorant cough, leucorrhea, white turbidity, nocturnal emission, gonorrhea and frequent urination.
① astringe the lung to relieve asthma and reduce the amount of phlegm: it is suitable for people with cough, asthma and excessive phlegm, regardless of cold and heat.
(2) Convergence and stopping leukorrhagia, and dehumidification: used for treating leukorrhagia. It can be used whether the lower energizer is weak, leucorrhea is thin, or hot and humid bets with yellow turbidity.
③ Eliminating phlegm and relieving asthma: used for treating asthma with excessive expectoration, which can eliminate phlegm and relieve asthma.
④ Convergence and dehumidification: It can cure leucorrhea with red discharge, turbid urine, frequent urination and enuresis.
2. Usage for treating pulmonary tuberculosis: On the eve of Mid-Autumn Festival, take off the semi-green and yellowish ginkgo (choose large particles with complete appearance) without washing with water or removing the stalks, then soak them in vegetable oil, and use them after 100 days. Take 1 capsule before meals every morning, noon and evening (as appropriate for children), and continue to take 1 ~ 3 months according to the condition.
3. Bacteriostasis and sterilization: Ginkgo biloba leaves contain ginkgolic acid and ginkgol, which have been proved by experiments to have antibacterial and bactericidal effects and can be used to treat respiratory infectious diseases. Ginkgo biloba extract can inhibit various fungi to varying degrees, and can relieve itching and treat tinea.
4. Reduce serum cholesterol and dilate coronary artery: Ginkgo biloba leaves contain shikimic acid, ginkgo flavone, isoflavone and sterol. It has a certain therapeutic effect on hypertension, coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, cerebral vasospasm, hypercholesterolemia and other diseases.
5. Ginkgol A extracted from fresh Ginkgo biloba has paralyzing effect on isolated rabbit intestine and makes isolated uterus contract, but it has no effect on frog heart. Ginkgo seeds contain neutral components without nitrogen. After subcutaneous injection of 6mg/ 13g, mice can cause convulsion and bulbar palsy half an hour later, and then their breathing and heartbeat stop and die.
Reference link: Baidu Encyclopedia-Pistachio
Baidu encyclopedia-ginkgo biloba