First of all, economic conditions
Economy is a necessary condition. The United States, Britain, Canada, Australia and other major countries studying abroad spend more than 300,000 yuan a year. In terms of academic system, the undergraduate course generally takes 3-4 years, and the master 1-2 years.
Second, education.
Undergraduate applicants must have graduated from at least high school; To apply for a master's degree, you must graduate from undergraduate course. In addition to meeting the academic requirements, when applying for schools and majors, we should also consider whether the personal professional background, work experience and hobbies meet the requirements of the other party.
Third, language ability conditions.
Every country studying abroad has language requirements. Commonwealth countries such as studying in Britain mainly look at IELTS scores, and generally require applicants to reach IELTS 6.0 or above. To study in the United States, Britain, Australia, Canada, New Zealand and other countries where English is widely used, you need to pass English proficiency tests, such as TOEFL, GRE, ESE, GMAT, MELAB and IELTS. Take IELTS as an example. Postgraduates applying for studying in Britain, Chinese mainland and Singapore must have a score of 6.5 or above.
Chinese mainland students who apply to study in Britain, Macao and New Zealand must have a postgraduate score of 6.5 or above. ? In North America, TOEFL is the standard, and the average applicant's TOEFL score should reach 90 or above.
Some countries that don't take English as the assessment will have different language requirements, such as Japan, Germany and France. Of course, different schools and majors have different language requirements. Please pay more attention to the enrollment brochures of major universities in that year.
Fourth, physical health.
To apply for studying abroad, one must be in good health, especially free from infectious diseases and mental illness. Many countries have clear regulations and requirements for applicants' physical examination. Applicants should generally be over 18 years old and under 35 years old. ?
Extended data:
In Chinese mainland, students call studying in Hongkong and Macau studying abroad, because these areas have different education systems. In addition, the English name "Study foreign" of an overseas short-term exchange program organized by the United States and other countries is also literally translated as studying abroad. Please refer to overseas study (called overseas exchange in Chinese mainland).
examination for studying abroad
1. TOEFL-an English as a foreign language test sponsored by ETS. Category: language test, which tests candidates' English language ability. Scope of application: American universities tend to apply for TOEFL scores, and the TOEFL test in the UK has been suspended.
2. IELTS-International English Language Testing System, sponsored by Foreign Language Testing Department of Cambridge University Examinations Committee, is jointly owned by British Council and IDP Education Group.
Category: language test, which tests candidates' English language ability. Scope of application: Commonwealth countries tend to use IELTS scores to apply. Some American universities, such as Stanford University and Georgetown University, do not accept IELTS scores.
3.SSAT Middle School Entrance Examination Middle School Entrance Examination, sponsored by SSATB (Middle School Entrance Examination Committee) in Princeton, New Jersey, USA-a question. Category: American senior high school entrance examination. Scope of application: American and Canadian private secondary school entrance examinations.
4. Academic evaluation test, sponsored by University Committee. Category: American college entrance examination examines students' comprehensive ability. Scope of application: undergraduate application in American universities.
5.ACT- American college entrance examination, sponsored by ACT. Category: American college entrance examination examines students' comprehensive ability. Scope of application: undergraduate application in American universities.
6.GRE-Graduate Record Examination The American Postgraduate Entrance Examination is sponsored by EST Education Testing Service. Category: Postgraduate entrance examination. Scope of application: American graduate program application in other fields except law and most business majors.
7.GMAT- Graduate Management Entrance Examination, sponsored by GMAC. Category: business administration, business postgraduate entrance examination. Scope of application: business school.
8.LSAT- Law School Entrance Examination, sponsored by Pennsylvania Law School Entrance Committee. Category: American Law School Entrance Examination. Scope of application: American law school application.
The Interim Provisions of the State Education Commission on the Work of Overseas Students were approved and promulgated by the State Council 1986 and 12 in China. The main content is divided into seven aspects.
(1) Guiding Principles for Studying Abroad: According to the needs of building socialist material civilization and spiritual civilization in China, we have long insisted on developing various forms of studying abroad in a planned way. Study abroad policy: dispatch according to needs, ensure quality, keep consistency between study and application, and strengthen management and education.
(2) Under the leadership of the State Council, the State Education Commission is responsible for the planning, selection, foreign management and distribution of international students. The State Science and Technology Commission and the State Economic Commission shall be responsible for the dispatch plan and work distribution of overseas students who are not in the education system after returning to China. ?
(3) Define the categories of overseas students, as well as the required political conditions, professional conditions, foreign language conditions and physical conditions. To stipulate specific measures such as the selection, examination and approval, preparation for going abroad and management of funds for going abroad.
(4) Clarify the time limit and approval methods for domestic employees to apply for post-doctoral research or internship abroad, and for overseas graduate students to go abroad for post-doctoral research or internship after obtaining doctoral degrees.
(5) specify the conditions, time limit and examination and approval methods for college students and graduate students who go abroad or study at their own expense, and for the spouses of graduate students who go abroad to visit relatives at their own expense.
(6) stipulate the conditions and examination and approval procedures for students studying abroad at their own expense. Students who graduated from ordinary colleges and universities and domestic graduate students are generally not allowed to study abroad at their own expense. Professional and technical backbone personnel who apply for studying abroad at their own expense should be included in the scope of public schools as far as possible. (7) Provisions on the public office, service life and related matters of overseas students returning to China at their own expense.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Interim Provisions of the State Education Commission on the Work of Overseas Students