What items do women have for gynecological examination?
There is not only one item for women to check gynecology, so what items do women check gynecology?
Gynecological examination of women includes voyeurism, checking whether vagina, cervix and vulva are abnormal, routine examination of leucorrhea and cervical cancer screening, including liquid-based cytology, namely tct and human papillomavirus detection. If the screening of cervical cancer is positive, further examination needs colposcopy biopsy, and at the same time, B-ultrasound examination of gynecological uterine appendages is needed. For example, if B-ultrasound finds tumors with adnexa or uterine tumors, five tumors need blood tests, and women with irregular menstruation should also consider testing six sex hormones.
Gynecological examination. This kind of examination is the most routine examination for women. Through this persistence, women can fully understand gynecological health and their own diseases. Generally speaking, gynecological examination can include many specific items, including cervical examination. After getting the results of gynecological examination, patients can preliminarily judge whether there are lesions in the cervical region, so as to carry out the next examination.
What items do women have to check their fertility?
Women can find out their fertility in time by checking their fertility, so what are the items for women to check their fertility?
Endocrine examination, check the basic function of ovary, including three tests: six kinds of female hormones, blood test on the second to fifth day of menstruation, including estrogen, progesterone, luteinizing hormone, follicle stimulating hormone, prolactin and androgen. The number of antral follicles and endometrial thickness were measured by B-ultrasound during ovulation. Mullerian hormone Detecting ovulation is the most accurate B-ultrasound to measure ovulation cycle, and to observe whether follicles are mature and can be discharged after maturity.
You can also have a gynecological examination. Gynecological examination mainly includes general examination, abdominal examination and pelvic examination. Check vulva, vagina, cervix, uterus, fallopian tube, ovary, tissues beside uterus and pelvic inner wall. Its main function is early diagnosis, prevention and early treatment of some gynecological diseases. Gynecological examination is different from other departments, and pelvic examination is a unique examination of gynecological examination.
Women's annual physical examination items
Physical examination is not only needed at critical times, but also for women. So what are the compulsory physical examination items for women every year?
For a woman of childbearing age, besides routine physical examinations such as blood routine, urine routine, stool routine, liver and kidney function, blood lipid, blood sugar, chest X-ray and electrocardiogram, gynecological color Doppler ultrasound, cervical TCT and human papillomavirus pre-cancer screening are also needed. Thyroid function, breast color Doppler ultrasound, vaginal discharge and common female tumor markers must also be examined.
You can also check your liver function. When women check their bodies, it is best to check their liver function, so as to prevent the occurrence of liver disease. This test is mainly aimed at hepatitis or cirrhosis. In addition, renal function examination is also more important, and the key item is creatinine. And check for diabetes. Middle-aged and elderly female friends had better check diabetes. After all, these people are at high risk of diabetes, and the risk of illness is relatively high. Therefore, it is more reassuring to do a good job in diabetes screening. Usually, you only need to check fasting blood sugar to achieve the purpose of inspection.
What items should be checked for female infertility?
There are several items for women to check infertility. What items does female infertility generally check?
The so-called infertility means that both parties have not been pregnant for more than two years without any contraceptive measures. The items to be checked for female infertility are: routine leucorrhea, abdominal B-ultrasound, follicular monitoring, 6 hormones, salpingography and AMH value determination. Through these examinations, we can determine whether there is gynecological inflammation, whether the ovarian function of women is normal, whether the fallopian tubes are unobstructed, and clarify the causes of infertility.
The woman can do salpingography 3~7 days after menstruation is clean to understand the usual situation of fallopian tubes. The growth and development of follicles were detected in the middle period of menstruation to rule out infertility caused by follicular dysplasia. If the infertility caused by the above factors is ruled out, blood can be drawn to check the anti-endometrial antibody and anti-sperm antibody. It is suggested to actively find out the causes and treat the symptoms.