Once upon a time, a countryman lost an axe. He thought it was a neighbor's son who stole it, so he paid attention to what the man said and did everywhere. The more he looked at it, the more he felt that he looked like a thief stealing an axe. Later, the man who lost the axe found it. It turned out that he accidentally lost his way in the valley when he went up the mountain to cut wood the other day. After finding the axe, he met his neighbor's son again. Look at him again. He doesn't look like a thief.
Suspecting neighbors and stealing axes: not paying attention to facts, being suspicious of people and things.
The second step is to "encourage seedlings"
During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a farmer in Song State. He always thinks that the crops in the field grow too slowly. He went to see them today and tomorrow and felt that the seedlings never seemed to grow taller. He thought to himself: Is there any way to make them grow taller and faster?
One day, he came to the field and pulled up the seedlings one by one. It took a lot of effort to pull up a large number of seedlings one by one. When he finished pulling out the seedlings, he was exhausted, but he was happy. When I got home, I boasted, "I'm exhausted today." I helped Miao Miao grow several inches! " "Hearing this, his son hurried to the field and found that all the seedlings in the field were dead.
3. It's past praying for
There was a nobleman named KATTO in the Zhou Dynasty. KATTO is not only talented in poetry, but also good at managing state affairs. Later, he was by Zhou Liwang's side to help handle state affairs. However, Zhou Liwang is arrogant and misinterprets the law. Treacherous court officials try their best to please. KATTO bluntly advised him and listed the disadvantages of state affairs, but the treacherous court official spoke ill of him in Zhou Liwang's ear. Zhou Liwang is very tired of KATTO. Since then, treacherous court officials have gone in and out, ignoring KATTO. KATTO was very angry and wrote a poem, which was later included in The Book of Songs. In the poem, he attacked the traitor and said, "There is no cure for evil!"
"incorrigible": terminally ill, medicine can't save it. The latter metaphor is that things are too bad to be saved.
riding the winds and breaking the waves
In the ancient Southern and Northern Dynasties, there was a general named Zong Qiming in Song State. He was brave and ambitious since he was a child. One day, Zong Yi's uncle asked him what his ambition was, and Zong Yi replied, "I would like to ride the wind and waves." I must break through all obstacles, go forward bravely and make a difference. After studying hard and working hard, Zong Yi finally became a general who can be good at fighting.
Later, people used "braving the wind and waves" to describe the spirit of facing difficulties.
5. A layer of water
During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Northern Zhou Dynasty in the north and the State of Chen in the south were bounded by the Yangtze River.
Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, Prime Minister of Northern Zhou Dynasty, abolished Emperor Jingdi of Zhou Dynasty, established Sui Dynasty on his own.
Determined to destroy the State of Chen, he once said, "I am the parents of the whole country. Can I watch the people in the south suffer and not save them because there is a Yangtze River as narrow as a belt? "
Later, people used "only a strip of water" to describe that the two places are very close, with only a narrow water area.
6. Being at home in the four seas
After several years of fighting, Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang finally completed the great cause of reunification and ordered Prime Minister Xiao He to make Chang 'an its capital. In 200 BC, the new capital was built and the palace was magnificent. Liu bang was very angry when he saw the golden wall of the palace shining brightly. Xiao He said, "The emperor made the four seas his home, and his palace was grand and majestic, which could make all directions submit." .
7. Send charcoal in the snow
During the Southern Song Dynasty, Fan Chengda, a famous poet, wrote many well-known poems all his life, which were deeply loved by people. In his later years, he retired to his hometown of Shihu, calling himself a Shihu layman. His works were compiled into "Shihu Jushi Poetry", including a poem: "Don't give charcoal in the snow, just talk about the scenery."
8. pull out the seedlings and encourage them
Once upon a time, there was a farmer in the Song Dynasty who was worried that the seedlings in his field were not tall, so he went to see them every day. Three days passed and the seedlings did not move. He thought of a way and hurried to the field to raise seedlings tree by tree. I went back and told my son that the seedlings had grown a lot. My son ran to the field and saw that all the seedlings were dead.
9. lifelike
Zhuangzi, an ancient philosopher in China, once wrote a story in his own works: "The dream of the former Zhuang Zhou was a butterfly, lifelike, self-evident and easy to forget!" Zhuang Zhou had a dream that he became a beautiful butterfly, more beautiful than a real butterfly, dancing in the air. He felt so happy and proud that he almost forgot that there were people like Zhuang Zhou in the world.
Hearing Zhuang Xin's words, Wang Xiang was excited, named him Yangling Jun, adopted his strategy, and recovered a lot of lost land.
10. Focus (attention)
Once upon a time, chess expert Qiu Yi accepted two students. He explained and analyzed these problems carefully. One student was absorbed in his study, while the other was absent-minded, observing the swan outside the window. Qiu Yi asked two students to play games. Dedicated students have an orderly offensive and defensive style, and half-hearted students have the power to fight back.
1 1. Occasionally
Jia Baoyu put down his book and ran to the old lady. It happened that the old lady and Wang Xifeng were talking about evil spirits. Jia Baoyu immediately picked up the matter that Aunt Zhao asked him to get sick with Wang Xifeng. "I really don't remember," said Wang Xifeng. But I feel that I can't control myself, but it seems that someone is pulling me to kill people. "
12. Look at the leopard in the test tube
Wang Xianzhi, the son of Wang Xizhi, a calligrapher in Jin Dynasty, began to learn to write and draw at an early age. He was brilliant and won the love of his father. Once my father's friend and protege was playing dice. Wang Xianzhi looked at it and said, "The south wind is indisputable!" The pupil smiled: "A child is looking at a leopard in a tube and only sees a spot."
13 ... swallow dates.
Once upon a time, there was a wise man who heard that eating pears was good for teeth and bad for spleen, but eating dates was just the opposite. He thought for a long time and finally came up with a way to kill two birds with one stone, that is, just chew pears and swallow dates, so as not to hurt his teeth and spleen. People laughed at him for swallowing dates.
14. apologize humbly
During the Warring States Period, Lin Xiangru and Lian Po, two important ministers of Zhao State, were named Guo Xiang by Zhao Wang for their repeated meritorious deeds. Lian Po was unconvinced, thinking that his martial arts had overshadowed his mouth. Lin Xiangru avoided Lian Po many times for the sake of the country. Lian Po was ashamed of his good intentions, so he pleaded guilty to Lin Xiangru with Vitex negundo.
15. Planned
Su Shi and Wen Tong, literati painters in Song Dynasty, were both good at painting bamboo. Su Shi is used to painting ink bamboo, thinking that painting bamboo must be done first. Wen Tong planted a lot of bamboos in front of his house and observed the growth and changes of bamboos every day, so the bamboos he painted were vivid and varied. Painter Chao praised Wen Tong for painting bamboo.