First, the origin of National Eye Love Day
On September 25th, 1992, Geng, a professor of ophthalmology and epidemiology at Tianjin Medical University, first proposed to set up an eye-loving day in China, and held the first national seminar on eye-loving day in Tianjin. This initiative was responded by ophthalmologists and ophthalmologists, and it was decided that May 5th of each year would be? National Eye Care Day? .
On May 5th, 1993, Tianjin held the first eye-care day publicity activity. Affected by this, since 1994, large and medium-sized cities in China, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, have held free consultation activities on May 5 to publicize the significance of Eye-Love Day.
1996, the Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Education, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, the China Disabled Persons' Federation and other ministries and commissions jointly issued a notice, which listed Eye-Love Day as one of the national festivals and redefined June 6 as? National Eye Care Day? .
1September 25, 992, National Eye Care Day? The first seminar was held; 1March 20, 993 for the second time? National Eye Care Day? The seminar was held in Tianjin; On May 5th, 1993, Tianjin held the first eye-care day publicity activity; Affected by this, since 1994, large and medium-sized cities in China, such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, have held free consultations on May 5 to publicize the significance of Eye-Love Day. 1996, the Ministry of Health, the Education Commission, the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League, the China Disabled Persons' Federation and other ministries and commissions jointly issued a notice, which listed Eye-Love Day as one of the national festivals and redefined June 6 as? National Eye Care Day? .
Second, the theme of National Eye Care Day over the years
1the first session on June 6, 996? National Eye Care Day? What's the theme? Protect the eyesight of children and adolescents?
1June 6, 997, the second session? National Eye Care Day? What's the theme? Eye protection for the elderly?
1the third session on June 6, 998? National Eye Care Day? What's the theme? Prevention of eye trauma?
1the fourth session on June 6, 999? National Eye Care Day? What's the theme? Protect the eyesight of the elderly and improve the quality of life?
On June 6th, 2000, the theme of the 5th National Eye Love Day was "Mobilize, Let Cataract See the Light Blindly".
On June 6th, 20001,the theme of the 6th National Eye-Love Day was "Early intervention to reduce avoidable blindness in children".
June 6, 2002 is the seventh National Eye Love Day, with the theme of "Caring for the eyes of the elderly and enjoying the right to see".
June 6, 2003 is the eighth National Eye Love Day, with the theme of "Love your eyes and strive to eliminate avoidable blindness".
June 6th, 2004 is the 9th National Eye Care Day, with the theme of "Preventing ametropia and low vision and improving the level of eye care for children and adolescents".
June 6th, 2005 is the 10th National Eye Care Day. What's the theme? Prevent myopia and cherish light?
June 6th, 2006 is the 1 1 National Eye Care Day. What's the theme? Prevention and treatment of blindness, * * * is involved?
June 6th, 2007 is the12nd National Eye Care Day. What's the theme? Prevent blindness from entering the community and pay attention to eye health?
June 6, 2008 is the thirteenth? National Eye Care Day? What's the theme? Bright eyes for the Olympics?
June 6, 2009 was 14? National Eye Care Day? What's the theme? Pay attention to teenagers' eye health
June 6, 20 10 was 15? National Eye Care Day? What's the theme? Pay attention to the eye health of the poor, and the million-dollar project will shine?
20 1 1 Yes 16? National Eye Care Day? What's the theme? Caring for patients with low vision and improving the quality of rehabilitation?
June 6, 20 12 was 17? National Eye Care Day? What's the theme? Love cataract patients * * * enjoy a harmonious new vision?
June 6, 20 13 was 18? National Eye Care Day? What's the theme? Converging the Chinese dream and eliminating blinding trachoma before 20 16?
June 6, 20 14 was 19? National? Eye love day? What's the theme? Pay attention to eye health to prevent blindness caused by diabetes?
20 15 June 6 is the 20th? National Eye Care Day? What's the theme? Say goodbye to trachoma blindness and pay attention to eye health?
201June 6 is the 2nd1session? National Eye Care Day? What's the theme? Love your eyes from childhood?
Third, should myopia wear glasses?
If you are nearsighted but don't wear glasses, isn't that taboo? Experts generally believe that from the perspective of eye hygiene, if myopia reaches a certain level, you should wear glasses. /kloc-Mild myopia below 0/00 degrees generally does not need to wear glasses, but the premise is that the eyes are not tired when looking at things and the blackboard. Of course, there may be reasons for not wearing glasses, but those reasons are inappropriate and fragile. For example, some students and parents worry that wearing glasses will make the degree deeper and deeper, while others worry that once they wear glasses, they will not be able to take them off. In fact, this kind of worry is unfounded and completely unnecessary. Wearing frame glasses is still the most effective way to correct ametropia. As for the reasons why other students suffer from myopia and don't wear glasses, some don't notice the decline of vision until the school physical examination. Some people refuse to wear glasses because they are afraid of affecting their appearance, some people are afraid of trouble, and their family life is poor and they can't afford glasses. These should be taken seriously and treated reasonably respectively in order to solve them in time. Experts suggest that the vast majority of juvenile myopia belongs to simple myopia. As long as they pay attention to eye hygiene and correct with glasses in time, the development of myopia can be completely controlled. Data show that genetic factors account for 60% and environmental factors account for 40% in the formation of myopia. One or both parents have high myopia, which may be passed on to their children. In the process of children suffering from myopia, the degree may gradually deepen, which is caused by genetic factors and has nothing to do with wearing glasses. Wearing glasses is not only convenient for daily study and life, but also can control the development of myopia to some extent. Science suggests that if you don't wear glasses, blurred retinal imaging will accelerate the development of myopia. If you wear a pair of appropriate glasses, you can make the blurred retinal imaging clear, which not only brings convenience to life and study, but also controls the development of myopia to some extent.
Nowadays, juvenile myopia has become a hot issue in society, focusing on prevention, but we should pay more attention to those students who are already nearsighted. In this regard, Shijiazhuang implemented the vision health intervention project, from prevention to intervention, from passive to active, which opened a bright precedent and put forward the concept of health intervention for the first time, thus comprehensively promoting the concept of quality education and awakening the eye protection consciousness of like eyes in the whole society. Since the launch of the vision health intervention project for primary and middle school students in Shijiazhuang, optometry files have been set up for170,000 primary and middle school students free of charge, and vision care cards have been issued. With this health card, students can go to the Health Center of Education Bureau for vision examination and consultation at any time. All the information will be written into the student optometry file and kept in the Student Health Center of Education Bureau. The optometry file will follow the students until they leave school and graduate. Let glasses care for glasses, which has been forced by the situation and the general trend, is worthy of attention and put into practice as soon as possible.
Of course, wearing glasses can only cure the symptoms, but it is difficult to cure the disease. In order to fundamentally change the worrying situation of eye health care, we must thoroughly implement the concept of eye health care with prevention as the mainstay. Teenagers should first develop good eye habits, limit the time of using eyes at close range and use eyes intermittently; Secondly, we should form good living habits. Ensure adequate sleep time, reasonable diet, especially the intake of essential elements. The health of eyes depends not only on people's understanding of liking eyes, but also on the establishment of eye care system and the standardized management of medical market and glasses market. National eye protection needs the support and participation of people from all walks of life.