1. Before the basic pension, the old people in rural areas did not have the habit of paying endowment insurance, but the national policy still gave rural areas more than 60% of the fixed pension every year, which means that the state-subsidized pension is completely free, and rural people over 60 years old have the right to receive such pension subsidy funds.
2. Old-age allowance for rural elderly China's policy has always been concerned about the aging of the elderly. The so-called elderly people over 70 years old have a balanced age. This year, the state has introduced a number of policies on the old age allowance, and they have an additional allowance for the elderly over 70 years old. This allowance is only paid to the elderly under 70 years old, but not every place is eligible for this allowance.
As early as a few years ago, the state has been recommending the policy of endowment insurance fund to rural areas. At that time, you can choose to pay endowment insurance, that is, self-funded endowment insurance, starting at 100 yuan per year, and then reaching different grades of 2000 yuan per year. According to the statistics of rural total payment, the amount of old-age insurance that farmers can receive after 60 years old. If they pay 2,000 yuan a year for 15 years, they can get old-age insurance around 500 yuan every month, including fixed pension.
I. Pension
In 2009, the country implemented the rural old-age insurance policy. As long as you pay a certain amount of old-age insurance every year for 15 years, you can receive a certain pension every month after you are 60 years old. However, 15 years is not the maximum period. If it has been paid for 15 years, you can continue to pay it. The longer the payment time, the more pension you receive every month.
Since the implementation of the pension insurance subsidy policy, the pension subsidy standard has been improved year by year. Starting from the second half of 2020, the basic pension of old-age insurance will be 93 yuan per month, plus financial subsidies, which will be more than 1 10,000 a year. In recent days, the news that rural pension 202 1 is going to rise again is also under heated discussion.
Second, compensation for lost land.
There is a saying that the elderly in the city retire, but there is no saying that the elderly in the countryside retire at all. Some people have worked hard for most of their lives, but even the basic living security is gone because the land has been expropriated. In order to ensure the life of these peasants who are accused of accompanying land expropriation in their later years, the state gives land-lost subsidies to the landless peasants.
However, there is no land-lost subsidy at the time of land acquisition, and only after the age of 60 can you receive the "land-lost subsidy". Although the standard of land-lost subsidy is not too much, it is to further increase farmers' income and give them a guarantee in their later years.
Three. Minimum living allowance/five guarantees
For some special groups in rural areas, such as the disabled elderly, the elderly who have no ability to take care of themselves, or the elderly with low income, in order to make their later life happier, the state has also provided targeted security policies, such as minimum living allowance and five guarantees.
Fourth, food supplements.
Grain supplement is also a grain subsidy. Although this subsidy subsidizes people who have land in rural areas, it is more profound for the elderly over 60 years old. After all, these people over the age of 60 used to be the main force of grain production, which solved the problem of food and drink for the people of the whole country.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) old-age allowance
Now, in rural areas, almost all the elderly are well-fed and live longer and longer. In order to make the life of the elderly in rural areas more secure, the state has introduced the old age allowance for the elderly, and the allowance standards are also formulated according to different age groups. The minimum allowance for different age groups is 50 yuan more than 300 yuan.
legal ground
Article 28 of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of the Rights and Interests of the Elderly
The state guarantees the basic livelihood of the elderly through the basic old-age insurance system.
Article 33 The state establishes and improves the welfare system for the elderly, and increases the social welfare of the elderly according to the level of economic and social development and the actual needs of the elderly.
The state encourages local governments to establish an old age allowance system for low-income elderly people over 80 years old.
The state establishes and improves the system of supporting the elderly in family planning.
In rural areas, some land, forests, water surfaces, beaches, etc. , non collective contract, can be used as the pension base, the proceeds can be used for pension.