What is Folk Music

Question 1: What is folk music In a narrow sense, the so-called Chinese folk music is the music that reflects the national culture and spirit of the various ethnic groups that have been living and reproducing on this piece of land in China from ancient times to the present day on the basis of a long history and cultural traditions with national characteristics. In a broader sense, Chinese music refers to the music of the world that is characterized by pentatonic modulation.

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Wikipedia

Question 2: What is folk music? The so-called folk music is a form of music that is unique to each country and is with a strong ethnic flavor. For example, the Irish bagpipes, when the music plays, you can feel the passionate dance of the Irish people; Our Chinese folk music can be said to be profound, as long as the West has the musical instruments, we have China. Just the production of different materials, ancient China has a classification of eight tones, that is, gold and stone soil leather private wood Lagenaria bamboo, most of the Western musical instruments are metal materials. So the tone is very different. I learned the bamboo flute, flute tone crisp, is the Western flute can not be compared to it!

Some of these may not be specific, but I can think of so many now!

The question is: What is the best way to learn to play the bamboo flute?

Question 3: What are the tones of Chinese folk music? Chinese folk music, in general, in the same scale only 1, 2, 3, 5, 6 five tones, there is no 4 and 7 of these two tones, which is also the sound of the guqin for the five-stringed zither initially,

Question 4: What are the characteristics of Chinese folk music? Chinese folk music in terms of pitch is characterized by "the sound can be no fixed height", such as many folk instruments have Yin, kneading, sliding and other fingerings, so that the sound fluctuations, the aftertaste curls, unique flavor, these fingerings are in the process of learning folk instruments in the necessary fingerings, to a large extent, they determine the tone and style of the music.

In folk music, it is the different arrangement of the plate and the eye to represent different beats. Generally, the board represents the strong beat, and the eye represents the weak beat, *** there are scattered boards, flowing boards, one board and one eye, one board and two eyes, one board and three eyes, and one board and three eyes with bonus boards, and other forms.

The running board is a board to notate each beat, generally in 1/4 rhythm; a board with one eye is a board with one eye synthesized in 2/4 beat; a board with two eyes is a root with two eyes synthesized in 3/4 beat; a board with three eyes is a board with three eyes synthesized in 4/4 beat; a board with three eyes with a complimentary board is only found in the Southern Songs of the Kunqu Opera, which roughly corresponds to a 4/2 beat.

Scattered plate is no plate and no eyes, and it is one of the most characteristic plate styles in folk music. The beat of the scattered plate inherits the tradition of "the beat is not fixed", that is, the position of the strong and weak beats is not fixed, and is decided according to the style of the piece, the player's mood, and the needs of expression. The tune is mainly depending on the style of the piece of music and the instrument itself, it should be noted that the backbone of the tone is generally unchanged, and sometimes can be in the sentence, paragraph of the end of the speed of the sound of the flower, so that the tune is more fluent and continuous.

Question 5: What are the characteristics of folk music? The main components of Chinese traditional folk music are Buddhist music, Taoist music, rap music, opera music and folk music.

Chinese folk music (also known as folk music in mainland China, national music in Taiwan, and Chinese music in Hong Kong, Macao, Singapore, Malaysia, and overseas) refers to a wide variety of traditional Chinese music and music developed on its basis. It includes solo concertos for various Chinese folk instruments, traditional Chinese instrumental ensembles, recently developed national orchestral ensembles (national orchestra ensembles) and small ensembles, Chinese folk music performed by symphony orchestras, and Chinese folk vocal music, etc.

According to the National Music Association of China (NMAC), Chinese folk music is the most important music in China.

According to archaeological discoveries, Chinese folk music can be traced back to more than 7000 years ago, and ancient literature generally dates back to the Yellow Emperor. The Chinese people have created a rich folk music culture in both form and context over thousands of years of history. It pays attention to the neutralization, simplicity, moderation, subtlety and ethereality of artistic expression. The pentatonic scale is the main theme. Different from the western traditional art which focuses on the three-dimensional sense, it focuses more on the expression of the line form.Since the 20th century, with the introduction of a large number of western music, coupled with the "Europe in the Middle" in the field of thought and the lack of deep understanding of Chinese people on the culture of folk music, Chinese folk music has been gradually neglected. During the Republican period, Shanghai produced a lot of excellent Chinese pop music. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Chinese folk music has been excavated and studied to a great extent, and once wanted to establish a "Chinese music school". With the deepening of reform and opening up, folk music has been impacted and challenged by Hong Kong and Taiwan pop music. In recent years, a lot of musicians mentioned

Question 6: What are the best ethnic songs? 01. Above the Moon

02. Moonlight in the Lotus Pond

03. The Most Dazzling Ethnic Wind

04. Legend of Heavenly Melody

05. I Came from the Grassland

06. Love in the Desert

07. Freedom to Fly

08. I Have a Date with the Grassland

Question 7: What are the types and characteristics of Chinese folk music? Types and characteristics? Chinese folk music is divided into: folk songs, folk song and dance music, folk instrumental music, folk rap music and folk Dan opera music.

First of all, in terms of the composition of music, Chinese music is based on pentatonic modulation. The so-called pentatonic modulation is a modulation consisting of five tones: Gong, Shang, Horn, Zheng and Feather, which is similar to the "1, 2, 3, 5, 6" in the current simple score. The six-tone and seven-tone modes of folk music were developed on the basis of the five-tone modes.

Secondly, in terms of musical expression, Chinese music emphasizes the horizontal progression of music, i.e. the expressive nature of melody. Like Chinese calligraphy, painting and other arts, in terms of artistic style, Chinese music pays attention to the rhythmic treatment of melody, emphasizing that the form is scattered and the spirit is not broken. Traditional Chinese music is often characterized by a single melodic progression, with less use of harmony.

Again, traditional Chinese music has a close relationship with sister arts such as dance and poetry. In ancient times, music is generally inseparable from dance, such as the ancient period of the "six generations of music and dance", the Tang dynasty's song and dance big song, as well as the Tang and Song dynasty after the rise of the opera music are embodied in the combination of music and dance Ancient poetry is generally divided into poetry, lyrics, songs, and the three types of songs, the beginning of the song are used to sing, but only later on, the function of the poems have been differentiated. From a modern musical point of view, most of the lyrics of a song rhyme, and a good lyric is itself a good poem.

Question 8: The basic characteristics of folk music First of all, in terms of the composition of music, Chinese music is based on the pentatonic modulation. The so-called pentatonic modulation is a modulation consisting of five tones referring to the Gong, Shang, Horn, Zheng and Feather, similar to 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6 in a simple musical score.The hexatonic modulation and heptatonic modulation in folk music are developed on the basis of the pentatonic modulation. Traditional Chinese music is generally written in pentatonic scale, such as the folk songs "Jasmine Flower", "The River Runs Through It", "Five Brothers Herding Sheep", the instrumental pieces . "Moonlit Night of Spring River", "Three Plum Blossoms"... And so on. In the past, some people often called people who can't sing well as "incomplete five tones", and the "five tones" here refers to the five tones in the pentatonic modulation. Secondly, in terms of musical expression, Chinese music focuses on the horizontal progression of music, i.e. the expressive nature of melody. Like Chinese calligraphy, painting and other arts, in terms of artistic style, Chinese music pays attention to the rhythmic treatment of melody, emphasizing the fact that the spirit does not exist when the form is scattered. Traditional Chinese music works are often performed in a mono-melodic way, with less use of harmony. People are familiar with the ten most famous pieces of ancient Chinese music, which are basically solo pieces for a particular instrument. Ensemble music is usually used in large-scale occasions such as court ceremonies, religious rituals, and divine competitions, which is quite different from Western music that emphasizes the effect of harmony. Again, traditional Chinese music has a close relationship with sister arts such as dance and poetry. In ancient times, music was generally inseparable from dance, such as the ancient... The Six Dynasties of Music and Dance, the songs and dances of the Tang Dynasty, and the opera music that emerged after the Tang and Song dynasties all reflect the combination of music and dance. Ancient poetry was generally divided into three categories: poems, lyrics, and songs, all of which were used for singing in the beginning, only later the functions of poetry were differentiated. From a modern musical point of view, most of the lyrics of songs are rhymed, and a good lyric itself is also a good poem. In addition, China's national vocal art is very distinctive in its singing method. We usually call the singing method created by Chinese people in music practice for thousands of years, with distinctive national characteristics, in line with the Chinese people's appreciation habits, "national singing method". Ethnic singing is characterized by: emphasizing the brightness and sweetness of the voice, vivid language and feelings of simplicity, emphasizing the roundness of the cavity and the clarity of the bite and spit, and emphasizing the use of breath, and singing in the real voice. In recent years, China's vocalists, on the basis of inheriting China's traditional national singing style, have continued to draw on and absorb the characteristics of American singing style, so that the national singing style is more scientific and more vital. Chinese opera singing is also a kind of national singing method, which is a very characteristic singing method. There are many kinds of Chinese operas, different operas have different singing methods, and the opera singing method is most representative of the Peking Opera singing method. In Peking Opera, the singing method is also called singing. In Peking Opera, each of the five roles of Sheng, Dan, Jingsheng, Mou and Chou has its own singing style, which is complex and varied, using both true and false voices, with elaborate methods, and is a distinctive singing method in the world. A lot of the essence of modern folk singing comes from Chinese theater singing.

Question 9: What does traditional Chinese music include, what are its characteristics, and how is it defined? Traditional music, which stretches over thousands of years, contains many aesthetic qualities, and it is a concentrated manifestation of the special nature of certain musical ideas, and it is the crystallization of musical ideology. A country, a nation's habits of thought, the formation and development of its aesthetic consciousness has an inestimable role.

In today's Chinese music, there are not only rich historical resources, but also rich folk tradition resources. These resources are living traditions, and they attract the interest of Chinese and foreign scholars. According to Chinese traditional music theory, Chinese folk music can be divided into five categories.

Instrumental Music

Chinese instrumental music can be divided into two categories: solo and ensemble. Solo music is again divided into bowed string, plucked, wind, and percussion categories.

Similarly, the ensemble category can be further divided into stringed music, silk and bamboo music, wind music, drumming and blowing music. These five types of ensemble music constitute the essence of traditional Chinese music.

Opera Music

There are more than 300 local opera styles in China. These operas can be divided into four categories according to their music: (1) Pihuang Cavity; (2) Bangzi Cavity: (3) Kun Cavity; (4) Gao Cavity. Peking Opera belongs to the Pihuang cavity.

Folk Songs

Folk songs are the basis of all kinds of folk music. In China, due to the vastness of the country and the large population, there are rich and colorful folk songs in different parts of the country. Generally speaking, Chinese folk songs can be divided into three categories: (1) mountain songs; (2) ditties; (3) labor songs.

Dance music

Chinese folk dances are also diverse and have different styles. Among the most popular are (1) rice-planting songs; (2) waist drums; (3) running dry boats; (4) lanterns; (5) tea picking; and so on.