Five four-character idioms and their explanations

1. Five Four-Character Idioms and Their Explanations

變動多端 describes a great deal of change. It also means that there are a lot of changes.

Changeable and unpredictable There are a lot of changes that cannot be predicted.

Changeable Unusual Unusual: without constancy. It means that things change frequently without regularity.

Infinitely changing describes constant change without end.

Changes are unpredictable Changes: sudden changes that have a significant impact; Unpredictable: accidents. The change occurred suddenly.

Unsurprisingly The subject matter has changed in an unexpected way.

Unmoved Sound: speech; color: face. In an emergency, the speech and demeanor remain unchanged as usual. It describes a very calm.

不可端倪 Enigma: headway. Can not find clues. It describes the unpredictability of changes.

Canghai Mulberry fields Mulberry fields: farmland. The sea becomes mulberry fields, and the mulberry fields become the sea. The metaphor is that things have changed a lot.

2. 5 Four-character Idioms and Their Explanations

1.

Source: Han Shu - Mei Xuan Biography: "The appointment of a wisp of a person, the weight of a thousand pounds, hanging from the heights of the infinite, hanging from the abyss of the unpredictable, even though the very stupid, but also know that it is going to be extinct."

2. 萬紫千红

Pronunciation: wàn zǐ qiān hóng

Explanation: describes the blossoming of a hundred flowers in full bloom, colorful. It is also a metaphor for things that are colorful.

Source: Song Zhu Xi's poem "Spring Day": "Waiting to recognize the face of the east wind, ten thousand purples and thousands of reds are always spring."

3. Seek Excellence

Pronunciation: jīng yì qiú jīng

Explanation: jīng yì qiú jīng (精精) means perfect, good; yiú jīng (益) means more. The good is still seeking to be better.

Source: Analects - Xue而 (论语-学而):"Poetry: 'As cutting as polishing, as cutting as sharpening.' What is the meaning of this?" Song - Zhu Xi note: "the words of the bone angle, both the cut and then again, the consultation; jade and stone, both the faceted and then grinding, the treatment has been fine, but also to seek its fine."

4, trembling industry

Pronunciation: jīng jīng yè yè

Explanation: trembling: to describe the careful and cautious; industry: fearful. It describes a person who is cautious and diligent in his work.

Source: "Poetry - Daya - Yunhan": "Trembling with fear and trembling, like thunder and lightning."

5. Raise Eyebrows and Spit Out Gas

Pronunciation: yáng méi tǔ qì

Explanation: Raise eyebrows and spit out grievances. It describes the feeling of happiness and pleasure after getting rid of the long-time oppression.

Source: Tang Li Bai's "A Book with Han Jingzhou": "Why don't you spare a foot of space in front of the steps to make Bai raise his eyebrows and exhale his anger and stir up the green clouds?"

3. Seek 500 four-character idioms and their explanations

一败如水 describes a great defeat, as if the water is leaking out of the ground and cannot be recovered 一败涂地 describes a complete failure, unmanageable 一班半点 犹言一点半点, often alluding to the relationship between a man and a woman. The word "class" is used to describe a group of people who are the same as or equal to a group of people who are in the same class, or who are in the same position, or who have the same shallow opinions and temperament, or who are the same in every sense of the word, or who are the same in every sense of the word. The metaphor is the same as "a board and a beep". a board and a beep This is the beat in folk music and opera, and the two-beat one is called a board and a beep. Later, it was used as a metaphor for organized speech and behavior, which is in line with the rules A petal of incense is a pious tribute in the heart, such as burning incense to the Buddha A storm of sunshine is also known as "one day's sunshine". One day in the sun, ten days in the cold. Metaphorically speaking, there is no perseverance in doing something. 一本万利 (一萬利) To make maximum profit with very little capital, describing the lightness of the capital. 一本正经 (一正经) Originally, it refers to a formal classic. Later it is used to describe a solemn and serious attitude. Sometimes with an ironic meaning 一一不苟 谓作书画或撰文极为认真,毫不马虎 一一勾断 同 "一一笔勾" 一一勾消 也作 "一一笔勾销". A single stroke of the pen, as in a single stroke of the pen, or a single stroke of the pen, or a single stroke of the pen, or a single stroke of the pen. Often used as a metaphor for rashly dismissing a whole thing. It is often used in conjunction with "助", which means to help from the side A whip first Liu Kun, a young man of ambition, was friends with Zu Ti, and once wrote to his relatives: "I am waiting for the day, and I am determined to defeat the rebels, and I am always afraid that Zusheng will take the whip before me." See the book of jin - liu kun biography. Later, it was used as an allusion to the competition to be the first. It is also used as a general term to describe a person who is extraordinary in appearance, a person of extraordinary character, a person of talent, a person of talent, a person of talent, a person of character. A good-looking man. A person of good appearance is a person of great dignity. "I can't stay down" is used as a euphemism for death, "one wave, three twists", meaning the twists and turns of a writing stroke. The Chinese character Wang Xizhi's "After Inscribing Lady Wei's Brush Formation": "Every time I make a wave, I often make three twists and turns in my strokes." Xuanhe Shubuan - Taishang Neijing Neu: "However, the wave and three folds of the strokes are also not meticulous." Later, the metaphor is that things have many twists and turns, one wave after another, see "a wave armature artfully moving ten thousand waves with", a not twisting the masses, so that one person should not or can hardly violate the will of the masses, one step to heaven, one step to the sky. It's a metaphor for reaching a very high state or level at once. It is often used to satirize a person's sudden access to a high position. One Step, One Ghost Han Wang Chong, "On Death": "If a person dies as a ghost at every turn, then there is one step, one ghost on the road." It is said that there are a lot of ghosts, but later it is said that suspicion gives rise to dark ghosts. One step at a time ① Describes walking closely behind. The language of "Zhuangzi - Tian Zifang": "Fu Zi step also step, Fu Zi tend also tend." ②It is a metaphor for imitating and following others in everything. Often with a derogatory connotation, a grass or a tree "Hou Han Shu - Ying Shao biography": "A grass withered in spring is a disaster, and a tree in fall is also different." Li Shangyin of the Tang Dynasty wrote a poem titled "The Grass and the Trees in Yongle County Have All Been Planted by Themselves, and All of Them Have Been Fragrant in Spring, and I Have Written a Chapter on the Same Thing". Later, the phrase "a blade of grass and a piece of wood" was also used as a metaphor for something subtle, such as a mistake, an error, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake, a mistake. "One long, two short." See "one long, two short." One long, two short. A long and a short story is the result of an endless conversation. A spring dream is a metaphor for the impermanence of the world and its fleeting moments. It is also a metaphor for the destruction of illusions. A person advocates, and a hundred people agree with him. The song of the temple is sung by one person and three people." It is said that one person sings and three people sing in harmony. Later, it was used to describe the beautiful music and poems, which are full of flavor and appreciated by people. Advocate, also used as "sing" ① "Poetry - Zheng Feng - 萚兮":"U叔兮伯兮,倡予和女.") It is said that one sings first and the other harmonizes, describing two people who share the same feelings. Later, it is often used as a metaphor to describe two people who match each other and echo each other. The first is the first to sing, and the second to harmonize, describing the two people's feelings. (2) to echo the sound of a song; (3) to sing in unison; (4) to sing in unison; (5) to sing in unison; (6) to sing in unison; (7) to sing in unison; (8) to sing in unison; (9) to sing in unison; (10) to sing in unison; (11) to sing in unison; (12) to echo the sound of a song; (13) to echo the sound of a song. A morning or an evening. Once a wrath once a momentary indignation once a calamity once a sudden misfortune once a complete harmony once an all-encompassing, but not all-encompassing once an unblemished dust once an untainted dust once a pure, untainted dust ① In Buddhism, the six dusts are color, sound, smell, taste, touch, and dharma, and a Buddhist is said to be "untainted" by the six dusts if the practitioner has attained a true purity that is not tainted by the six dusts. Later used to describe the clean and honest, noble character. ② refers to the very clean A dust is not Velvet à a dust is not stained, a set in stone "Li Ji - the king's system": "Criminal, statute also. The statute is also a statute. One is unchangeable, so the gentleman is dedicated to it." Kong Yingda: "After the appearance has become complete, if you use a knife and saw to chisel it, the broken cannot be renewed, the dead cannot be born, so the cloud is unchangeable." After a set in stone "that the criminal law, once enacted, can not be changed. It also refers to those who do not know how to change the rules and regulations. "A set of rules is easy" is the same as "a set of changes". "A set of brigades" is a set of brigades. According to legend, this is how Shao K'ang destroyed the Xia Dynasty and restored Yu to his throne. Later, it was used as a symbol of a weak force being able to overcome the enemy and restore one's past. "The many soldiers filled the court, but they could not find a way out." Later, the idiom of "not being able to find any solution" was used to describe a situation in which there was no solution at all ①This refers to the situation in which an arrow is on the string and the bow is ready to be fired. It is a metaphor for a tense situation that is ready to explode when touched. A touch and you'll be crushed. A touch and you'll be crushed. A string of black pearls describes a mellow singing voice, like a string of pearls. Later, "一蹴而就" means to take a step and succeed, describing something that can be accomplished easily and at once. One inch of truth, one inch of heart, one inch of time, one inch of gold, one inch of time, one inch of gold, one inch of time, one inch of gold. It means that time is very precious and must be cherished. one inch, one thing.

4. Four-word idioms and explanations

1.

The geese are the ones that are crying out in grief. 2. Anbu Dashi: In ancient times, it was said that people could be poor and keep their ***.

It is now used to indicate that they do not take the car and walk calmly.

Now it is often used to express the idea of walking without a car.

3. An Tu Chongqian (安土重迁): to be at home in one's hometown, not willing to move easily.

4.

4. ow (áo) to feed (bǔ): describes the tragic scene of hunger. Ow (áo) is the sound of wailing; feed (bǔ) is the sound of feeding.

5. Wicker (bì) road blue wisp: driving a wood cart and wearing worn-out clothes to open up the mountains and forests. Wicker (bì) road, firewood cart.

Blue wisps, tattered clothes. Describe the hardship of creation.

6. hold on to the old and keep the new: to describe the conservative and unaware of the improvement. 7. white horse through the gap: a metaphor for time passing quickly, just as the steed flies through a small gap.

A white horse is a steed. 9. A cup of water is used to save a cart of firewood from a fire.

The metaphor is that it is useless. 10. cháng (别无长) 物:没有多余的东西.

It is a metaphor for being poor or frugal. 11.

A humble expression. 12. not worthy of admonition: not worth following as a rule.

A rule of thumb. 13. incomprehensible: not being able to reason with him.

To describe a person who is rude or stubborn.

A metaphor for making sense.

14.

They are not the same as the other ones.

16. 不为(wéi)已ji甚:指对人的责责或处罚适可而止。 Already even, excessively.

17. 不即不离:不接近也不疏远。

17.

18. not humble, not overbearing: treating people with the right degree of propriety, neither lowly, nor arrogant. The first thing you need to do is to be humble and lowly; the second thing you need to do is to be high.

19. Worthless (láng), not weeds (yǒu): a metaphor for people who are not talented and have no future. Worthless and atrazine, weeds in the field.

20. 不侦阶臼:比喻有独创风格,不落旧套。 21. 不禁喙(huì):不容别人插嘴。

Beak, mouth. 22. 不塞(sāi) 不流,不止不行:Between the old thought and culture, the new thought and culture can not be set up.

23. 不以为然:不认为是对的,含有轻视意。

23.

24. not to think: not to put on the heart, not to pay attention to. 25. not to publish: describing remarks that cannot be changed or indelible.

published, chipped, modified. 26. not plagued: refers to the theater is not dull and boring, also a rush.

Plague, the opera is dull and boring; fire, the metaphor of urgency, urgency. 27. side-eye and look: oblique eyes to see people, do not dare to look at with the eyes. It refers to a treaty that is forced to be signed.

30. 诚惶诚恐: fearful and uneasy. Originally, it was a phrase used by the ministers in the monarch's era to give the monarch's memorials.

31. once upon a time: the time has not passed for a long time. 32. once vicissitudes of life: a metaphor for once having seen the world and not taking ordinary things into account.

33. 蚕食鲸吞:侵占吞并 in various ways. (蚕、鲸,名词作状语) 34. 沧海一粟(sù):比喻非常微小。

粟,谷子。35. 從善如流:接受善意的规劝,如同水流下流那样迅速而自然。

36. great pleasure: bad people are punished or struck down for their bad deeds, which makes everyone very happy. 37. large but not suitable: although large, it is not suitable.

38. 大智若愚:Some people who have talent do not show their talent, and on the surface it seems as if they are very stupid. It has a positive connotation.

39. late success: refers to the characters who can take charge of the big things after a long period of exercise, so the achievement is relatively late. 40. when the benevolence is not letting go: encounter should be done to have the courage to undertake, do not humbly, do not put off.

仁, justice, righteousness, extended to the things that should be done. 41. get Long Wang Shu: a metaphor for insatiable greed, with a pejorative connotation.

42. 登堂入室:比喻学识或技能由浅入深,循序逐步进,逐步达到很高水平。 43. 顶礼膜拜:比喻崇拜到极点,含贬义。

44. East Mountain: Xie An was a hermit in East Mountain after he retired from his post in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and later took up important posts. It is a metaphor for regaining one's position after losing one's power.

45. Cardamom Years: refers to a woman's age of 13 or 14. It is from Du Mu's poem in Tang Dynasty.

46. duì bù gōng táng: book, indictment and so on. To be cross-examined, to be interrogated.

It means to be tried in the public court. 47. 多事之秋: a period of many events.

48. 耳濡目染:耳耳常聽,眼睛经常看到,不知不觉地受到影响。

48.

49. ear familiar and detailed: listen to a lot of times, familiar enough to be able to say it in detail. 50. ear mention in the order: not only tell him to his face, but also hold his ears and urge.

The word is used to describe an earnest teaching.

The word is used to describe an earnest teaching.

Idioms (chengyu,idioms) are part of the vocabulary of the Chinese language in which words or phrases are stereotyped. Idioms have a fixed structural form and a fixed way of saying things, denote a certain meaning, and are applied as a whole in an utterance.

A large proportion of idioms are inherited from ancient times, and are often different from modern Chinese in the words they use to represent a story or allusion. Idioms are also a kind of ready-made words, similar to idioms and proverbs, but also slightly different.

Idioms are mostly written, belonging to the nature of the language. Secondly, in the form of language, idioms are the agreed four-word structure, the words can not be replaced at will; idioms in the language expression has a vivid and concise, distinctive image of the role.

Is 50 enough? But I just typed 50 idioms for you. 52. incredible: refers to words and actions beyond the common sense, not ordinary people can imagine.

夷, usual. 53. Chambers Against Salute: originally refers to the guests and masters meet, stand on both sides of the courtyard, relative salute.

Now it is used as a metaphor for sitting on an equal footing against each other. 54. 纷到沓来:纷纷到来,连续不断的到来。

55. 粉墨登场:to put on makeup and act on stage. Nowadays, it is often used to refer to the political stage (with a sense of ridicule).

56. 俯拾皆是:只要弯下身来捡,到处都是。 Describe some things on the ground, to find a certain type of example, the article in the misspelled words and so on a lot.

It is also said that there are a lot of things on the ground. 57.

Mostly used to thank each other on behalf of others. 58. 高屋建瓴 (líng): describes the situation of being in a condescending and unstoppable position.

Jian, pour; tiling, water bottle. 59. 革故鼎新:去掉旧的,建立新的。

60. 各行其是:各自按照自己以为正确的一套做。

61.

61. 狗尾续貂:比喻拿不好的东西接到好的东西后,显得好坏不相相相相(多指文学作品)。 62. 功亏一篑(kuì):比喻事情只。

5. Four Character Idioms for "Five Whats and Four Whats"

There are many idioms for "Four Whats and Five Whats", such as "four divided", "four passes and five reaches", "four mountains and five mountains", "four disputes and five falls", "four divisions and five dissections", "four books and five scriptures", "four divisions and five falls", "four meetings and five reaches", "four rounds up", etc.

One, one, one, one, five.

I. Four divided Explanation: describes incomplete, not centralized, not united, not unified. From: "Strategies of the Warring States - Wei Policy I": "Zhang Yi for the Qin Lianheng said the king of Wei said: 'Wei south and Chu and not with Qi, then Qi attacked its east; east and Qi and not with Zhao, then Zhao attacked its north; do not fit in the Han, is the Han attacked its west; do not pro-Chu, then Chu attacked its south: this is so-called the way of the four points of the five points of the road also.

'" 白话文:"Zhang Yi lobbied King Xiang of Wei for the Qin Lianheng, saying: 'Wei to the south close to Chu and Qi and not, that Qi attacked the city east; east and Qi and not with Zhao, that trip attacked from the north; does not conform in Korea, which is Korea attacked him in the west; not to be close to Chu, then Chu attacks Wei in the south: this is the way of the four divisions.'" EXAMPLE: Therefore, its end starts from the fatherhood of the great scholar, and its disaster can be as great as the destruction of the country and the destruction of the seed, and the division of the country into four parts, which is unmanageable.

◎ Yan Fu, "On the Urgency of World Changes" Grammar: joint; as predicate, complement; used in politics, etc. Near-synonyms ten thousand people are of one mind, bean dissecting and melon dividing, falling apart, fragmented, divided into pieces, divided into tripods, a plate of scattered sand, the same bed with a different dream, melon dissecting and bean dividing, falling apart, seven pieces and eight pieces Antonyms ten thousand people are of one mind, intact, united, united, united, all the rivers toward the sea. ,精诚结结 二、四会五达 Pinyin [ sì huì wǔ dá ] Explanation Describe the transportation is very convenient. It also describes that the transportation is very convenient.

From "The Records of the Grand Historian (史记-郦生陆贾列传)": "Chenliu is the center of the world, a suburb of the four corridors and the five reaches of the world."

Vernacular: "Chenliu, the rush of the world, the place of four passes." Southern Dynasty . Song . Baozhao "Wucheng Fugue": "The bank of the heavy river notification, the four meetings and five reach of the Zhuang."

Third, four mountains and five mountains Explanation: a general reference to all areas in all directions. Near synonyms three mountains and five mountains Source: Ming Shi Naian "Water Margin," 63rd: "Lead more than a thousand troops and horses, all seven long and eight short Han, four mountains and five mountains people."

白话文:"Lead more than a thousand men and horses, all of them are seven long and eight short hans, people from the four mountains and five mountains." Example: Cao Xueqin's Dream of Red Mansions (红楼梦)第50回:"He has seen a lot of the world since he was a child, and has traveled all over the four mountains and five yue with his father."

Usage: as object, determiner; used in geography, etc.

Usage: used as object; used in geography, etc.

Explanation: to describe the scattering of things.

Same as "four divided into five". 近义词四分五落 出处明-罗贯中《三国演义》第15回:"刘繇军兵大败,众皆四纷五落。"

白话文:"刘繇军队大败,大家都纷纷五落四。"

This is the first time that I've ever seen the world in a state of flux.

The description is scattered, not unified. Source: "In the past, the net of Zhou was untied, and the herd of deer scrambled to escape, leaving for twelve, combining for six or seven, and dividing into four and dissecting into five, and for the warring states."