Four yellow maiden flowers thrive on the road covered, and thousands of flowers bow and the branches are low.
The butterflies in the flowers are dancing, and the soft yinger in freedom is just singing happily.
2. Translation:
The flowers in the yellow silk girl covered the path, and thousands of flowers bent lower and lower from the ground.
The colorful butterflies in the fragrant flowers have been dancing, and the free and soft oriole just cried with joy.
There are seven poems written by Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. The reason why the first song was written about finding flowers alone began with annoying flowers; The second song is about seeing many flowers by the river; The third song is about some people's flowers, dazzling red and dazzling white. The fourth song is to see the flowers in a small town, imagine the prosperity of flowers and the joy of people; The fifth song is about the peach blossom in front of Master Huang's tower.
The sixth song writes that Huang Si's maiden is full of flowers; The seventh song summarizes the appreciation, love and cherish of flowers. The first four poems in the group describe the feelings of annoying flowers, fearing spring, welcoming spring and pitying flowers respectively, showing sadness; The last three songs show the joy of Shang Huashi, implying that it is difficult to stay in spring.
The whole poem is a unique flower-seeking picture with clear context and orderly levels, which shows Du Fu's love for flowers, lingering for a better life and unchanging hope for beautiful things.
Extended data:
First, the creative background
This group of poems was written in the spring of the 2nd year of Shangyuan in Tang Suzong (76 1) or the first year of Baoying in Tang Daizong (762) after Du Fu settled in Chengdu Caotang. In the first year of Shangyuan (760), Du Fu lived in Chengdu, Sichuan, and built a thatched cottage beside Huanhuaxi in the western suburbs, looking for a temporary residence.
Du Fu lives in a thatched cottage on the outskirts of Chengdu, which is "the western end of Huanhuaxi and the owner is cousin Brin" ("Buju"); The poet was very satisfied. "But an old friend offered him rice. What else can I ask for?" (Jiangcun). Therefore, it is spring, but also enjoyment. Du Fu loves life.
This is his life and emotional basis for writing this group of poems. In the second year (the third year), in the spring season, he walked alone along the Jinjiang River to enjoy flowers and wrote a group of poems "Looking for Flowers Alone by the River".
Second, literature appreciation.
In the spring season, Du Fu wanted to find a companion to enjoy the flowers, but he couldn't find one, so he had to walk alone by the Jinjiang River in Chengdu, writing a place for each experience. Write a place, change a meaning; A series of seven poems, * * * into a system, each poem has its own system. The first poem in this group is about looking for flowers alone, which is quite abrupt from the beginning of annoying flowers.
The second song was written by the river to see more flowers, and suddenly it said that it was afraid of spring, and the language was extremely strange. Actually, it's ironic The third song is about some people's flowers, dazzling red and dazzling white. The fourth song is about seeing the flowers in a small town, imagining the prosperity of flowers and the joy of people.
The fifth is about the peach blossom in front of Master Huang's tower, the sixth is about the flowers of Huang Si's family, and the seventh is about enjoying flowers, loving flowers and loving flowers. This group of poems has clear context and orderly levels, which is a one-step flower-seeking map. It shows Du Fu's love for flowers, nostalgia for a better life and hope for the safety of things.
Baidu encyclopedia-seven quatrains by the river looking for flowers alone