Classical garden commonly used stone
1, square brick
belongs to a wear-resistant bricks, with non-slip, wear-resistant, easy to repair and other characteristics, mainly used in plazas, walkways, and other large areas of paving. Its brick body color is simple, the brick surface volume is small, more in the form of concave-convex surface.
2, clay brick
Belongs to a kind of clay brick, usually using high-quality clay and even alabaster clay fired at high temperatures. Compared with the traditional red brick (clay brick), terra cotta brick texture is more delicate, more uniform color, smooth lines, high temperature and high cold, corrosion resistance, never fade, not only has the natural beauty, but also has a strong sense of culture and the sense of the times, is the plaza, gardens, streets and recreational areas, etc. Very ideal hard surface paving materials.
3, rust stone
belongs to a kind of granite, can be used as polished plate, flamed plate, thin plate, countertop, environmental stone, paving stone, road extension stone, small square, wall stone, stone furniture, stone carvings and so on.
4, curbstone, edging stone
Curbstone refers to the granite material used in the production of the edge of the roadway boundary stone, curbstone also known as the curbstone or curbstone, curbstone. Curbstone is on the road to distinguish between the carriageway, sidewalks, green space, isolation zones and other parts of the road boundary, play a role in safeguarding pedestrians, vehicles, traffic safety and to ensure that the edge of the road surface neat role.
5, grass tiles
Grass tiles will be grass areas into a load-bearing surface, suitable for parking lots, sidewalks, access, fire access, golf course, roof gardens and slopes, fixed slope berm, especially suitable for all types of residential communities, office buildings, development zones in the parking lot and vehicular access, but also around the sports field, camping sites and lawn construction of temporary parking lots. Parking lot.
6, permeable bricks
Permeable bricks originated in Holland, also known as Dutch bricks, with good water permeability, are widely used in urban road reconstruction.
7, molded flooring / embossed cement / embossed concrete / art flooring
Molded flooring is a kind of green environmental protection floor materials, it can be in the original ordinary new and old concrete surface layer to create a variety of natural marble, granite, bricks, tiles, wood flooring and other paving effects, with beautiful and natural graphic, color is real and long-lasting, the texture of the strong and durable and so on. Its advantages are easy to construct, a molding, long service life, quick construction, easy to repair, not easy to fade, etc., can make up for the common color road plate tile of the poor integrity, uneven, easy to loosen, the use of short cycles and other shortcomings.
8, terrazzo
Terrazzo is mixed into the cement crushed stone made of concrete products after the surface grinding products, commonly used in floor tiles, countertops, sinks and so on.
9, horseshoe stone
Horseshoe stone, also known as the bullet stone, has a simple construction, low cost, low maintenance investment, long life cycle, etc., commonly used in parks, pedestrian streets, neighborhoods, landscapes and so on. It is very good for paving and anti-slip.
10, mushroom stone
Mushroom stone is named for its protruding decorative surface as mushrooms, also known as steamed bread stone, mainly used for outdoor walls, columns, and other facades of the renovation, looks rustic, thick, calm. The product is widely used in public **** buildings, villas, courtyards, parks, swimming pools, hotels, external wall decoration, but also for European-style villa architecture of the external wall decoration.
11, rust plate
Rust plate has powder rust, water rust, jade rust, purple rust and other types of rust, colorful, changing patterns, each piece is unique. Rust board has the affinity of warm color, which gives people a natural, primitive, mysterious and romantic feeling in a leisurely and relaxing atmosphere.
12, standard bricks
Standard brick size of 240mm?115mm?53mm solid bricks Standard brick weight 1100 kg/m3
A cubic meter of standard bricks quality 1100KG A cubic meter of standard bricks 529 pieces 1/0.24/0.125/0.063 = 529 A square meter of 24-wall standard bricks 128 1 /0.125/0.063=128 (mortar joints are considered at 10 mm)
13, culture stone? Tile plate
Natural tile plate is the ultimate in slate laminated sheet, only a few millimeters thick, light and tough. Various specifications of the tile to do the form of variable arrangement or superposition, can make the roof more rich in three-dimensional sense. A variety of color combinations, can make the building more vitality.
14, culture stone? Rust board
Rust board? Rust plate has powder rust, water rust, jade rust, purple rust and other types of colorful, varied patterns, each piece is unique. Rust board has warm color affinity, giving a natural, primitive, mysterious and romantic feeling in a leisurely and relaxed atmosphere.
15, natural culture stone
Natural culture stone is mined in the natural stone ore book, which slate, sandstone, quartzite, after processing, become a decorative building materials. Natural culture stone material is hard, bright color, rich texture, different styles, with pressure, wear, fire, cold, corrosion resistance, low water absorption and other characteristics.
16, artificial stone
Artificial stone is made of non-natural mixtures, such as resin, cement, glass beads, aluminum powder, etc. plus crushed stone binder. Artificial stone (also known as 'artificial marble') is a new type of composite material, is made of unsaturated polyester resin mixed with fillers, pigments, adding a small amount of initiator, made by certain processing procedures.
17, schist category: lapis lazuli
Lapis lazuli scientific name for limestone, is the most widely distributed in the hydrous rock, the country has output, the main ingredients for calcium carbonate and clay, silicon oxide, magnesium oxide, etc.. When the silicon oxide is high, the hardness of lapis lazuli plate is high, lapis lazuli plate capacity of 1000 ~ 2600 kg / cubic meter, compressive strength of 10 ~ 100 MPa, the material is soft, easy to weather.
Lapis lazuli is easy to split into a small area of thin plate, commonly used in the past in the garden ground, roof tiles, etc.. Because of its simplicity and nature, some interior decoration will be used for local wall decorations, the effect of returning to simplicity is quite popular. Lapis lazuli take its split natural effect, the surface is generally not polished, not force, help pick as long as there is no through the cracks can be used.
18, sesame gray
Sesame gray granite is one of the world's most famous granite species, can be used as plates, flooring, countertops, carving, engineering exterior wall panels, indoor wall panels, flooring, plaza engineering boards, environmental decorative curbstone, and other kinds of construction and garden stone materials, more than the processing of flamed slabs.
Garden rockery commonly used stone
Taihu Lake Stone
1. South Taihu Lake Stone, commonly known as Taihu Lake Stone, is a porous and delicate stone, because of the abundance of Taihu Lake area and the ancient and modern famous, and rain flower stone, Kunshi and known as the three famous stones of Jiangnan. Li Dou "yangzhou painting boat record" contains: ? Taihu Lake stone is the Taihu Lake stone bone, the wave hit the wave wash, years of holes since the birth of the hole? The formation of Taihu Lake stone, the first to have limestone. Suzhou Taihu Lake area is widely distributed 2 ~ 300 million years ago, the stone carbon, Permian, Triassic era of the formation of limestone, Taihu Lake stone has become a rich material basis. Especially 300 million years ago, the Carboniferous period, the deep sea deposition of the formation of layers of thick, pure limestone is the best. Often the formation of superior quality Taihu Lake stone. Then rich surface water and groundwater, along the crisscrossing limestone joints and fissures, pervasive erosion, carved and chiseled, or by the Taihu Lake water wave wash, day after day to make the limestone surface and the internal formation of many loopholes, wrinkles, rhinos, grooves. Different shapes and sizes of holes and grooves organic and skillful combination, the formation of the leakage, penetration, wrinkles, thin, exquisite Taihu Lake stone. Suzhou Liyuan Crown Cloud Peak, Suzhou ten Rui Yunfeng, Shanghai Yuyuan Jade Linglong, Hangzhou West Lake wrinkled Yunfeng, known as the Taihu Lake stone in the four treasures.
2. Yizhou strange stone, also known as the North Taihu Lake stone. Produced in the western mountains of Yixian County, the stone is hard, delicate and smooth, the color is tile green. To strange, leakage, wrinkled thin, thick, upright, beautiful as a characteristic. Because of nature's creation, so that the Taihu Lake stone in a thousand shapes and sizes, exquisite and clear, the form of absurd saliva strange, distinctive. Some like flying birds, shaped like peacocks comb feathers, auspicious clouds, colorful butterflies; some small and cute like a puppy lying down, naive; some like the Jade Rabbit alive; some thick, spectacular, like a stallion galloped; some upright as a mountain peaks stacked up majestic and grandiose. This is a realistic and beautiful picture, let a person reverie, mesmerizing, become the construction of garden rockery, embellish the natural attractions ideal gift material.
Water-absorbing stone Alias: on the water stone
The stone on the water performance is strong, pots of water storage, can be sucked to the top in a moment. Stone can be planted on the weeds, moss, verdant and moist, for the production of bonsai good stone. Sandstone, soft and brittle, but very strong water absorption; limestone hardness is slightly higher than the sandstone fine structure. Sheung Shui stone is easy to shape, because of the soft and brittle, can be randomly chiseled, drilled holes, carved out of the ideal image in mind. There are many large and small natural caves on SSS, some of which are connected to each other for ventilation, and the small ones are like air holes, which is the main reason for the strong water absorption. In the caves on the Sangshui Stone, you can plant flowers and plants by filling them with soil, and trees can be planted in the large caves. Due to the strong water absorption of the stone, the plants grow luxuriantly and bloom brightly. Sheung Shui stone can emit moisture, use it to make a rockery or bonsai, have the effect of moist environment.
The stone is an ancient fossilized moss bug, which is about 130 million to 190 million years old. The stone is hard, yellow, brown, white and other colors, beautiful and colorful appearance, most of the tubular, hollow, striped, unique. Mountain slopes and valleys are distributed, is limestone, the texture is superior.
Hongfan Town, Pingyin County, Jinan City, Shandong Province, produces this stone.
Beijing on the water stone, produced in Beijing, Beijing Fangshan District, southwest of the Shidu. The stone looks like a honeycomb, there are holes of different sizes on it, and it is good at absorbing water, so after picking it up, the yellow mud on the exterior can be washed away and cleaned, and the stone can be planted with trees and grasses on it, which is a good material for making bonsai of mountains and rocks.
Shandong Shangshui Stone is produced in Longgang Town and Shanglin Town in Linqu County, Shandong Province, and in the valleys of the Qingshi Mountain area, as well as in Tongshi Town and Tianbaoshan Township of Pingyi County. The stone is gray-white, gray-brown; stone has a lot of natural holes of various sizes, some connected to each other, and some are as small as air holes, with high water-absorbing properties; the stone is relatively brittle, and can be chiseled and drilled, carving, and easy to modeling, and is often used in the production of wigwams or bonsai. This water stone is divided into two kinds of sand and limestone. Sandstone is warm and brittle, but very strong water absorption; limestone, also known as Quanhua, slightly higher hardness, structure than sandstone fine. Pingyi County, Tongshi Township, Daxingtang and Tianbaoshan Township, near the small Hall of Shengquanhua, for the vein output, the ore part of the exposed surface, part of the deep buried strata.
Hebei Shangshui stone, produced in Hebei Province, Handan City, Maguxian, Baoding City, Yixian and other places. The stone on the water performance is strong, pots of water storage, pouring moment can be sucked to the top. The stone can be planted on the weeds, moss, verdant and moist, for the production of bonsai good stone. This stone is an ancient fossilized moss bug, about 130 million to 190 million years ago. The stone is hard, yellow, brown, white and other colors, beautiful and colorful appearance, most of them are tubular, hollow, striped, unique.
Shanxi Shangshui Stone, produced in the area of Niangziguan, Pingding County, Yangquan City, Shanxi Province. The color of the stone is brownish-red, earthy yellow, orange-yellow and other colors, the texture is soft, with many holes, showing fluffy. The body of the stone is covered with crisscrossed tubular holes, which can be easily processed into? Strange peaks and caves? Landscape modeling, but processing, cutting and chiseling can not be too strong, otherwise it is easy to break. On the water stone absorb water quickly, in a moment can be sucked to the top of the stone, soaking the whole stone body, stone can be planted on the green, is the production of bonsai of the best stone. Identify the true and false water-absorbing stone method: put the water-absorbing stone in shallow water, most of the exposed outside, to see if it will be on the water, the better the ability to water the better the quality.
Pebbles as a purely natural stone, taken from the earth's crustal movement experienced millions of years ago by the ancient riverbed uplifted by the gravel mountain, experiencing flash floods, flowing water handling process of constant extrusion, friction. In tens of thousands of years of evolutionary process, they are full of waves and water movement, the gravel collision friction lost the irregular angles, and together with the sand and mud were buried in the ground silence for millions of years. Pebbles main chemical composition is silica, followed by a small amount of iron oxide and trace elements and compounds such as manganese, copper, aluminum, magnesium. They themselves have different pigments, such as red for iron, blue for copper, purple for manganese, yellow translucent for silica colloidal pith, emerald green minerals and so on; as these pigment ions dissolved in silica hydrothermal fluid of different kinds and content, thus showing the intensity, depth of change in the color of the color, so that the cobblestones show black, white, yellow, red, dark green, green and gray and so on the color system.
Derivatives of cobblestone:
Cobblestone products are: natural color mechanism cobblestone, river pebbles, rainwater stone, dry clay stone, spray brush stone, landscaping stone, wood fossil, cultural stone, natural color marble rice and other architectural decorative materials and indoor decoration with high-level dyeing sand, non-toxic, tasteless, non-decoloration. The quality is hard, the color is bright and ancient, with pressure resistance, wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant natural stone characteristics, is an ideal green building materials.
The use of cobblestones:
Cobblestones are widely used in public **** building, villa, courtyard building, paving, park rockery, bonsai filler material, garden art and other advanced superstructure. It not only carries forward the ancient culture of the East, but also reflects the Western classical, elegant, rustic art style.
Pictograms
The shape of the stone body such as sculpture, shape peculiar, realistic form, the spirit of the meaning, characterized by Ana's colorful modeling, seeking similarity, to appreciate its appearance.
The so-called hieroglyphic stone pointed out that the original face of the soil, after artificial polishing and processing is the scope of art. Because of the elephant-shaped stone is very rare, so, successive generations of stone collectors are listed as the first choice of the elephant-shaped stone. At present, many quarry and businessmen to meet the market demand, artificial visualization, and even use high-tech means for processing. For example; agate cut surface with laser image production, chemical coloring, etc., involved in the stone is not deep people are difficult to identify. Some good hieroglyphics due to the ignorance of the stone collectors, deliberately polishing off the original stone pulp, unaware of the work of a thousand kilograms to get a penny.
Definition and classification of hieroglyphic stone
1 Taihu Lake Stone Jiangsu Taihu Lake, Yixing, Nanjing, etc. Gray, gray, gray and white, white, black, red, yellow, rarely seen, zigzagging rounded, exquisite limestone (calcium carbonate)
2 Lingbi stone Lingbi County, Anhui, black, white, ochre, green, and miscellaneous, the body of the thin, transparent, the hit of the golden sound of the carbonate rock, hard, dense
3 Yingde stone (Yingde stone) Yingde County, Guangdong, gray-black, rarely white, body jagged, with natural ravine wrinkles, angular and horizontal, fine texture carbonate rock, hard
4 Chaohu stone (Chaohu Lake Taihu Lake stone) Chaohu, Anhui, gray, the body of the leakage, exquisite exquisite carbonate rock, brittle
5 Kunshan stone (Kunshi) Yufengshan, Kunshan City, Jiangsu Province, the color of the scrubbing treatment is clean and white, crystalline jade, exquisite beauty, the peaks of the mountains and the mountains of the white, white, crystalline jade, the mountains, the mountains of the mountains, the mountains of the white, the mountains of the mountains, the mountains of the mountains, the mountains of the mountains of the white, the mountains of the white, crystalline jade, the mountains of the green and the green. The color is white, crystal like jade, exquisite and beautiful, the peaks are embedded in the air Siliconized breccia
6 Stalactites Guilin, Guangxi, Yixing, Jiangsu, etc., white, yellow, etc., a thousand shapes, crystal clear Calcium Carbonate
7 Windtone stone (Gobi stone) desert areas of Northwest China, Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang, a variety of colorful, with milky white, pink, yellowish, black, etc., due to wind erosion is smooth and obvious angularity, the outer shape of olive kernels Silicicicone, sandstone as the main
7 Windtone (Gobi stone) Main
8 color glaze stone Heshan City, Guangxi emerald green, dark green, gray-green, dark black, etc., the form of ancient wooden barriers with bright, lubricating, tough glazed stone skin silicon dioxide
9 graphite, Guangxi 1) color ink black, with a variety of shapes or pits, skin fine
2) color gray-black, ink black, with a variety of shapes, pits less, skin fine 1) limestone
2) siliceous Rock
10 Laoshan green stone Laoshan, Qingdao, Shandong Province, with green as the base, elegant colors, stone crystal moist beauty, needle-like, columnar, plate, layer, block crystallization chlorite, sericite and other metamorphic rocks
11 yellow wax stone Chaozhou, Guangdong, Taishan, yellow, hard shape, delicate, points, lines, surface edges and corners of the rounded and smooth, the texture hardened up to 7 degrees of Silicicone rock
12 Xixia stone Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, the color of greenish-gray, blackish-black, with few pits and holes. Nanjing, Jiangsu Province The color is mainly greenish gray, brownish gray, blackish gray, with a hardness of 4 degrees of mud chert and dolomitic chert
13 Lvliang Stone Chulan Stone
1) Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province
2) Suzhou, Anhui Province, the morphology of the three-dimensional Chinese paintings such as the flat peaks, precipitous cliffs, concave walls, stone eaves, and so on, the two types of stones have the same texture, cause, and morphology of the marl, chert
14 Tage Stone Xinjiang Zhongtianshan White to gray-white, common black siliceous spots or texture, a three-dimensional miniature of various mountains, very beautiful dolomite-based, siliceous
Carved stone
Simply put, that is, carved on the stone, the method is: 1) first put a piece of paper on the stone, the top of the black ink to write on the words to be engraved, and then put in the sun for a few hours, the paper is removed, the words carved on the stone, then the stone will be carved on the stone, the paper will be removed, and then the stone will be carved on the stone, and the stone will be carved on the stone. After taking down the paper, the words will be engraved on the stone. Because the black heat absorption, the heat of the sun on the word carved in stone. 2) commonly used in the stone to carve out the part, and then coated with the appropriate hydrochloric acid or other chemical agents (pay attention to the concentration can not be too high, it is very dangerous!) Then wait, and finally carve. Or directly with a rotor carving ``` also need a hammer ~
Shui Chong stone
Shui Chong stone produced in Jishou City, Xiangxi Xian Zhen Ying north of two or three miles of the Shui Chong Bay and named. The inkstone made of it is called ? Shuchong stone ink stone? or? Shichong inkstone. According to the Qing dynasty guangxu years edited "qianzhou hall record" volume 13? Produce? Records, Shichong stone inkstone? The color is light green, firm and tender ink, the texture is slightly yellow, and the pattern between the landscape, grass and trees of the shape. Its application has a long history. To the end of the Qing dynasty and the beginning of the civil war, the local famous painter Yang Wei-vegetable is the choice of its high-quality ink stone material, personal design, carved characters Allusion, landscape clouds, flowers, birds, fishes and insects, dragons and beasts, and famous poems, etc., so that the water Chong stone ink stone set practical and artistic in one. 1915, Yang Wei-vegetable carved? The darkness of the flowers? In 1915, Yang Wei Vegetable carved the ink stone ink stone in Panama International Expo won the praise. 30's, he created? Laozi riding a bull through the Hangu? Relief Shuchong stone ink stone won the Panama International Exposition of the Gold Medal, and was acquired by the United States Museum and collection. Since then, Shuichong stone inkstone was famous in China and abroad, and many people were willing to pay a lot of money to buy it. However, during the Sino-Japanese War, the production of Shui Chong stone inkstones gradually declined and was lost. In 1972, the production was resumed.
Shichong stone produced in various parts of the river, there are many varieties, most of its shape is rounded and shaped, the surface is fine and smooth, the stone body pattern has a band, stripes, spots, ripples and irregular curved bands. Shui Chong stone is characterized by the most colorful pattern, solid stone quality, mostly black, yellow, green-gray-based, which is more valuable to the grain stone. Shui Chong stone to quality, color, shape, texture and unique charm and appearance and known, varied people taste endless, some of the shape of Shui Chong stone is larger, but large and not stupid, in the garden more than a lone stone placed, suitable for carving, but also the garden, scenic areas, villas, the construction of artificial rivers, springs, drip pools, pools, and other water and stone landscaping preferred landscaping stone materials.
Common landscape natural stone
1, natural granite
Granite hard, wear-resistant, pressure-resistant, fire-resistant, acid-resistant, alkali-resistant and corrosive gas erosion. Most of the only color pigmentation points, there are also solid colors, pattern changes, can be put together, the use of a wider range.
a, common domestic granite according to color can be divided into red, black, green, gray, white, yellow and other six series. Among the better color is listed below:
(1)
Red series: Fujian Hetang red (peach blossom red), tomato red, Luoyuan red, shrimp red; Sichuan Sichuan red, China red; Guangxi's Cenxi red, Sanbao red; Shanxi Lingqiu's Guifei red, red orange; Shandong's Lushan red, General red, Taishan red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red, red; Guangdong, red; Xinjiang Xinjiang (Tianshan); red (Tianshan red); red, green, gray, white, yellow and other six major series of common domestic granite according to color. Tianshan red); Guangxi's maple red, Guilin red; Taiwan's Taiwan red and so on.
(2) Black series: Fujian's Sesame Black, Fuding Black, Xuanwu Black; Inner Mongolia's Black Diamond, Mongolia Black, Fish Scale Black; Shandong's Jinan Green; Hebei's China Black and so on.
(3) Green series: Shandong Taian green, Gaoming green; Jiangxi's bean green, light green, chrysanthemum green; Anhui Suxian's green bottom green flowers; Henan's Zhechuan green, forest green, etc..
(4) Gray series: Fujian's sesame gray, pearl gray; Shandong's Lu gray, Zhangqiu gray; Taiwan's Taiwan gray and so on.
(5) White series: Fujian's sesame white; Hubei's white hemp; Shandong's white hemp; Jiangxi's pearl white and so on.
(6) yellow series: Fujian rust stone; Xinjiang Karamali gold; Shanxi chrysanthemum yellow; Hubei pearl jute; Shandong Laizhou golden hemp, etc..
b, common imported granite are:
Saudi Arabia: Golden Diamond, Jeddah Red;
South Africa: South Africa Red, etc.;
Brazil: Illusion Green, Dark Green Hemp, Daughter of Red, Coral Red, etc.;
India: India Black Sands, Kashmir Gold, Illusion Red, Indian Red, Indian Golden Hemp and so on;
The United States: U.S. Gray hemp, white hemp in the United States of America, etc.;
Britain: British brown and so on.
2, natural marble
Marble refers to the original production in Dali, Yunnan Province, white with black patterned limestone, the profile can form a natural ink landscape painting. In ancient times, marble with molded patterns was often selected to produce painting screens or mosaics, and later the name marble gradually developed into a name for all the various colors and patterns, used to make building decoration materials of limestone. White marble is generally known as alabaster. Natural marble tissue is fine, solid, can be polished, color varieties, by the beautiful natural color, hardness than granite, but because of the weathering is not resistant, it is less used outdoors.
3, sandstone
Sandstone is a kind of sedimentary rock, mainly by the sand grains glue combination, the vast majority of sandstone is composed of quartz or feldspar. Sandstone granularity is strong, the surface has a wavy texture, the texture is more soft and delicate, the same color and sand, can be any color, the most common is brown, yellow, red, gray and white. Sandstone pore water absorption rate is high, easy to absorb dirt, easy to breed micro-organisms, low hardness of the material is brittle, paving caution, usually applied to the fa?ade decoration.
4, slate
Slate is a plate-like structure, basically no recrystallized rock, is a metamorphic rock, the original rock is muddy, chalky or neutral tuff, along the direction of the slate can be peeled into thin slices. The color of slate varies with the impurities it contains, red or yellow with iron; black or grey with carbon; calcium with hydrochloric acid will bubble, so it is generally named after its color, such as green slate, black slate, calcium slate. The hardness of slate is better than sandstone but lower than granite. Generally applicable to fa?ade veneer and small area sidewalk pavement.
Second, the surface of natural stone
1, flamed surface
Rough surface, the production of high-temperature heating of the stone, crystal bursting, rapid cooling to form a rough flamed surface, is the most common type of granite finish, landscape design, paving, the most commonly used finishing materials.
2, polished surface
The surface is very smooth, highly ground and polished, with a high gloss mirror effect. Granite, marble and limestone usually contain natural crystals, polished these crystals reflect light and make the surface of the stone has a glossy, but requires different maintenance to maintain its luster.
3, matte surface
The mirror surface of the stone is very low gloss, generally less than 10 degrees.
4, natural surface
Natural surface rough, but not as rough as fire. Generally speaking, the natural surface of the stone refers to the natural formation of the surface without any treatment, is the natural formation of the surface of the stone, such as slate slate, granite knots and so on. But the market speaks of the natural surface refers to the split knocking fracture and the formation of the natural undulation of the surface, so also known as the natural split surface or split natural surface.
5, chopping axe surface (chopping false surface)
Also known as longan surface or chopping false surface, is chopped with an axe and hammered on the surface of the stone, the formation of a very dense stripe texture, some like the effect of longan epidermis, you can choose the degree of roughness, commonly used in Chinese gardens in the finish.
6, lychee surface
Rough surface, uneven, is a chisel on the surface densely chiseled small holes, there are imitation of water droplets over the years drip on the stone an effect.
7, machine cut
Directly by the disc saw, sand saw or bridge cutting machine and other equipment cutting and molding, the surface is rougher, with obvious machine cut grain.
8, mushroom face
Generally chiseled by artificial cleavage, the effect and natural cleavage of similar, but the sky surface of the stone was raised in the middle of the plateau-like shape around the depression.
9, pineapple surface
Stone pineapple surface is more uneven than the surface of the lychee, like the pineapple skin.
10, pulling the surface
Stone pulling the surface is also called machine planing surface, in the stone surface to open a certain depth and width of the groove, is a special stone processing technology, can play a non-slip with the texture of the texture of the special texture.
Third, the application of natural stone in the form of garden landscaping
1, internal and external finishes, not subject to any mechanical load
2, bear a certain load of retaining walls, stone barge, chairs, pavement, steps of the material, the requirements of such stone has a better resistance to wind and rain, and physical and mechanical properties
3, large monuments, towers, columns, sculpture, nameplates, The stone is required to have good weather resistance and physical and mechanical properties
3. large monuments, towers, columns, sculptures, nameplates, lonely ornamental stones and other self-bearing landscape stone
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