Rizhao history

At the end of 2005, the total population of the city was 28 1.7 1 10,000, an increase of 1.23 million over the previous year.

The birth rate is 10.44, the death rate is 4.62 and the natural population growth rate is 5.82.

Rizhao, named after "the first light of sunrise", was called Dongyi in Xia and Shang Dynasties (2 1 century-BC1century) and Juguo in Zhou and Han Dynasties (BC1/century-AD 220).

Rizhao has a long history.

As early as the primitive society, people lived here and created their own culture.

According to the research of archaeologists, some cultural remains of Dawenkou and Longshan in Shandong Province were found in Lingyanghe and Donggang areas of Juxian County, belonging to the early and middle paleolithic period (Peking man period) and the late Neolithic period.

In Xia and Shang Dynasties, Rizhao belonged to Dongyi.

Lu Xiao Jing Chun Qiu said that he was a famous figure in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty and an "oriental scholar".

Today, in the southeast of Fengjiagou Village, Qin Lou Street, there is a general platform, which is said to be a fishing place for Taigong.

History books also say that he is a master of the East China Sea.

Qi Cheng said, "Taigong is from Donglu Township, Haiqu County".

From the Western Zhou Dynasty to the early Warring States Period, Rizhao belonged to Ju State.

In 473 BC (twenty-two years), Wang Jian destroyed Wu, and all the disciples were Langya (now south of Jiaoxian County), and Rizhao returned to Vietnam.

In 43 1 year BC (the first year), Chu destroyed Ju, taking Ju as the city, Rizhao belonged to Chu, and then to Qi.

In 284 BC (thirty-one year of King Hao Zhou), Yan cut back to Qi and merged into the capital of Qi.

The King of Qi ran to Ju, and the people of Ju made Prince Qi Fazhang as the auxiliary king.

In 270 BC, Qi Jiang Tian Dan defeated the Yan army, recovered lost ground, and welcomed King Qi Xiang back to Linzi.

The sunshine is still neat.

In 255 BC, Chu invaded the north, took Lu, and sealed Lu Jun in Ju.

Sunlight is also occupied by Chu.

In 223 BC, Qin destroyed Chu and Rizhao returned to Qin.

In 22 1 year BC (the 26th year of the first emperor), China was unified by the Qin Dynasty, and Rizhao was the eastern boundary of Juxian County, belonging to Langya County.

In the Western Han Dynasty, Rizhao was the first county, named Haiqu, belonging to Langya County of Xuzhou Secretariat.

In the Western Han Dynasty and Yuan Dynasty, Prince Guang of Chengyang was named Hou of Kunshan.

The western half of Rizhao (now Wulian County) belongs to the post-Kunshan country.

In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Kunshan was abandoned and Rizhao was renamed Xihai County.

During the Wei Dynasty of the Three Kingdoms, Xihai County was abolished and lived together, belonging to Chengyang County of Qingzhou.

In the early years of the Western Jin Dynasty, the Wei system was followed.

Emperor Song and Ming lost Huaibei, and Rizhao belonged to Dongguan County, South Qingzhou and Juxian County in the Northern Wei Dynasty.

In 529 AD, it was located in Liangxiang County, so it was located in two towns in Donggang District, belonging to Wu Dong County, Jiaozhou.

The Northern Zhou Dynasty changed South Qingzhou to Juzhou, and the counties remained the same.

Rizhao in Sui Dynasty belongs to Juxian County, Langya County.

In the Tang Dynasty, Rizhao County was subordinate to Daomi Prefecture (Gaomi County) in Henan Province.

Five generations.

During the Northern Song Dynasty, it belonged to Mizhou, JD.COM East Road.

In A.D. 1087, Rizhao Town was established, which still belongs to Juxian County.

The name of sunshine starts from here, which means "the first ray of sunshine at sunrise".

After Rizhao Town was merged into Jiaoxi County, JD.COM East Road was changed to Shandong East Road.

In A.D. 1 184 (twenty-four years of Jin Dading), Rizhao Town was promoted to a county, still named Rizhao, and it belonged to Juzhou, Yidu Prefecture, and the county was ruled as the present city.

In Yuan Dynasty, Rizhao County belonged to Juzhou, Yidu Road, Dongxi Road, Zhongshu Province, Shandong Province.

In the early Ming Dynasty, Rizhao belonged to Shandong and other places, and the Xuangong Department was Qingzhou and Juzhou.

During the Hongwu period, an Dongwei was set up in the south of the county to prevent the Japanese crown from being stolen.

In the early Qing dynasty, it was ruled by the Ming Dynasty.

1730 (the eighth year of Yongzheng in Qing dynasty), Jusheng was promoted to the governor of Zhili.

1734, Yizhou was established, Juzhou was reduced to a scattered state, and Rizhao belonged to Yizhou.

1742 (the seventh year of Qianlong), Andong Health Department was merged into Rizhao County, and the Andong Health Inspection Department was established.

1965438+In February 2003, Rizhao belonged to Jiaodong Road.

1925 winter changed to Langya Road.

1928 road evacuation system directly belongs to Shandong province.

1February, 936, under the Third Administrative Inspector Office of Shandong Province.

During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, * * * Rizhao County still belonged to * * * Bureau.

1940 on March 6, Rizhao county anti-Japanese democracy was established under the leadership of * * * *.

194 1 year 1 month, which belongs to the joint office of the four counties of Ju, Japan, Lin and Gan, and the joint office of the last four counties was changed to the administrative joint office of coastal counties.

194 1 August, Rizhao is under the jurisdiction of Binhai commission.

65438+June 0944 belongs to Zhong Bin Administrative Office of Binhai District (No.3 Administrative Office).

1April, 945, Binhai Committee was changed to administrative office.

1July, 946, Binhai Administrative Office was changed to Binhai Administrative Commissioner's Office, and Rizhao was subordinate to it.

1948 In August, Rizhao was attached to the Sixth Commissioner's Office of the Central South Shandong Administrative Office, and was renamed Binhai Commissioner's Office in July the following year.

After the founding of New China, Rizhao was assigned to Yishui Department on 1950.

/kloc-0 was assigned to JIAOZHOU department in August, 953.

1May, 956, changed to Linyi Society.

1April, 984, Shijiu Port Office of Linyi Administrative Office was established.

On March 22nd 1985, with the approval of the State Council, the offices of Rizhao County and Shijiu were cancelled and changed to Rizhao City, still under the jurisdiction of Linyi Administrative Office, and officially opened in May.

1989 June 12, Rizhao was upgraded to a prefecture-level city with the approval of the State Council, and officially opened for business on 10/5.

199265438+On February 7th, Rizhao City was divided into districts and counties, and Juxian County, which originally belonged to Linyi area, and Wulian County, Weifang City were placed under Rizhao City, and Donggang District was established at the same time.

Lanshan Office was established on May 29th, and 1993 is the municipal agency.

On August 20th, Rizhao Development Zone was established.

1September 995 12, the province approved the establishment of Shanhaitian Tourism Resort.

Important historical figures and contemporary celebrities mainly include China Wu Zuxiang, the prime minister of Zhou Dynasty, a famous literary criticism theorist in ancient China (Northern and Southern Dynasties), Liu Xie, the author of Wen Xin Diao Long, Ding, * * *, Wang Enpei, the first members of China League, and Song Ping, member of the Standing Committee of Political Bureau.