Li Baoguo's experience in the symposium speech
Li Baoguo really gone?
After the last phone call with the person in charge of the "China Raspberry Valley" industrial park in Nanhe County, Xingtai City, he slept for only two hours - and never woke up.
His cell phone is still ringing constantly - those who still want to consult him on fruit tree planting technology of the Taihang Mountain townspeople do not know, that warm and sharp voice, they can no longer hear.
His computer, there is not finished writing the paper; his desk, not completed agricultural project planning and are correcting the students' homework is still quietly spread - however, they can not wait, can not wait for that see the needle, can not wait for the word of the person, can not wait for that notoriously strict people! Again ......
It must be that he is too tired and wants to rest.
Yes, it was time for him to take a break. He was too late to say goodbye, he threw off all his weariness and labor and hurried away without leaving half a word.
In the early morning of April 10, 2016, the sun is still shining, the spring breeze is still warm, beautiful spring flowers are still the same, but Li Baoguo quietly went away. He went to see his difficult to part with the Taihang Mountains, he went to see the mountains of orchards, he went to see his mutual old district folks ......
Walking through the nooks and crannies of the Taihang Mountains, pointing to a piece of orchard, he can offhandedly say who's family.
From Xingtai County, the former Nanyu Village to Neiqiu County, Gangdi Village, from Lincheng County, Phoenix Ridge to Pingshan County, Huludayu, every ditch and can leave his footprints.
Stretching 80 kilometers of Yanzhao Taihang Mountain area, thousands of farmers are his friends.
Some people regard him as the people's heart of "science and technology god of wealth", leading everyone to take off the poor hat, living a good life.
Some people regard him as a "new fool" on the Taihang Mountains, and he has been transforming the barren mountains into a fruitful forest base.
In the university campus, in all parts of the podium, he is a professor, doctoral supervisor. But when it comes to the villages in the Taihang Mountains, he has become a highly respected "peasant professor", "soil expert". The dusty barren slopes and fields are his most treasured classroom for more than 30 years.
He is 30 years as one day, rooted in the mountains, for the farmers to organize a variety of training courses more than 800 times, training personnel more than 90,000 times, the promotion of 36 forestry technology, has completed 28 mountain development research results, direct assistance to more than 100 villages, the cumulative increase in agricultural output value of more than 3.5 billion yuan, so that more than 100,000 farmers in the barren ravines to realize the poverty of the rich!
He has won one third prize for national scientific and technological progress, seven second prizes for provincial and ministerial scientific and technological progress, nine third prizes for provincial and ministerial scientific and technological progress, and the Hebei Provincial Science and Technology Outstanding Contribution Award, and has published more than 100 academic papers.
He is an ordinary *** Party member, he used practical action to write the best "thesis" in the towering Taihang Mountains!
He was born with a simple face, even if the halo full of body, feet are still on the sand and stone of Taihang and Yanzhao soil, hand holding the `still hacksaw and scissors.
A
"You use the power of science and technology, the barren mountains and bald mountains thrown into the history, the green water and mountains left for the future; you use the responsibility and bear the responsibility, so that the poverty and hardship into the past, so that affluent and civilized into reality."
On the evening of December 16, 2016, the "Yanzhao model release hall" program recorded live on Hebei TV, the host interviewed Li Baoguo's advanced deeds, with a voice full of affection, read the above award speech. Tian Xiangli, member of the Standing Committee of the Hebei Provincial Committee and Minister of Propaganda, presented him with flowers and an award. The audience on stage was moved by his deeds, the applause thundered through the studio hall.
The scene familiar with Li Baoguo people but a little surprised: "Li Baoguo how to change the appearance?"
It turns out, always dressed casually, do not pay attention to dress Li Baoguo, today, but like a "big girl on the sedan chair" as well dressed up. He shaved his beard, cut his hair, and wore a brand new white shirt, which was videotaped the night before his wife Guo Suping temporarily bought for him. So many years, Li Baoguo body often wear is the labor insurance camouflage clothing and the worn out dark gray coat, the best clothes are just a red tracksuit.
Li Baoguo said wittily, "I would have been black in the face, and then wear a white shirt, does not appear to be more black in the face!" In order to pursue the recording effect, the director hoped that Li Baoguo could tie a necktie, which he refused: "What's the point of tying that? Bound very much, purely superfluous!" He insisted that it was better not to tie it, naturally. The director was unable to persuade him.
In his daily life, Li Baoguo is a man who does not pay attention to his appearance, and even occasionally looks a bit sloppy.
But in the teaching and scientific research work, he is meticulous, excellence, at the forefront of agricultural science and technology, leading the latest trend of agricultural forestry development.
It is the contrast between these two points is quite meaningful, so that almost everyone in unison called him "farmer professor".
Second
In 1981, Li Baoguo graduated from Hebei Agricultural University and stayed there to teach. Only ten days after he went to work, he responded to the call of the school, leaving the campus headlong into the Taihang Mountains, engaged in mountain development research, undertake mountain development and economic forest cultivation technology promotion work. From then on, Li Baoguo and the mountain bonded with the inexorable.
First arrived in Xingtai County before the Nanyu Village, the townspeople see Li Baoguo can not help but be surprised: "This person is really dirt, how to see how not like a university teacher miles!" "Previously come to our village to teach technology, can be hair combed smooth, shoes polished, wearing a suit, tie, this person how so earthy?" In the villagers a doubtful sound, Li Baoguo into the middle of them, began a long 30 years of the road of the mountain rich mountain.
Li Baoguo knows that there are certain barriers between farmers and university teachers like him. Only the first to eliminate these barriers, really into their hearts, in order to better carry out the work. He thinks he looks black and rustic, but it is easy to get closer to the townspeople.
But it is not enough to rely on image to gain the trust of the people. But also rely on real skills, that is, to teach farmers to rely on scientific and technological means to manage their own fruit trees and forests, so that they can increase their income in a short period of time, get rich, which is to make the people really convinced of the "weight". The people are convinced that they will fully support their own, Taihang Mountains comprehensive poverty alleviation grand plan will be gradually realized.
Li Baoguo summed up: "Meet the needs of farmers to find the subject, agricultural research has vitality." He often told his colleagues at Hebei Agricultural University, "Let the farmers get close to science and technology, master science and technology, agricultural science and technology workers should first learn to be a farmer."
The area around the former Nanyu Village is mostly bare stone mountains, and even the wild shrubs grow low and thin due to the lack of soil and water nourishment. The mountains here reflect the common characteristics of the Taihang Mountains: thin soil, no water, poor soil, organic matter, coupled with drought and rain, basically "year after year planting trees do not see trees, year after year afforestation do not see forests".
In order to find out the local mountain "temperament", to solve the problem of tree planting, Li Baoguo morning and night, during the day to run all over the mountain gully and cankan, the night pointing an oil lamp all night to study, analyze the data, and seek to crack the way. "Mountain as a table, ground as a bed, lying on the ground to eat dry food" once became his life routine. Sometimes, he also invited folks to their own temporary residence, knee to knee long talk, modestly ask for advice. Constraints on the development of mountain economic fruit forestry bottleneck gradually revealed the surface, so that the only way to survive the trees is to thicken the soil layer. But where does the soil come from? How to ensure that the thickened soil layer is not eroded by rain? The ensuing problems are again in front of him. He racked his brains and thought hard. In the daytime over the mountains, in the night under the oil lamp, his thoughts did not stop.
Time is not long, Li Baoguo according to the local reality, associated with foreign experience and lessons learned from the mountain, boldly put forward the "gathering soil, gathering runoff" of the mountain strategy. That is, from the bottom of the hill along the slope and up every four or five meters across the ditch, a rain, the water on the hill will flow down the slope to the ditch; and then the surface of the mountain soil unified collection to the ditch inside, so as to achieve the purpose of the soil, water.
Through the "double poly" measures, the former Nanyu Village, the mountain soil thick, more water, tree planting survival rate from the original 10% jumped to 90%. After more than ten years of development and management, the gullies and ravines of the former Nanyu Village show "acacia head, fruit tree waist" and become "the greenest place in the Taihang Mountains". 1996, a 50-year storm hit the western mountainous area of Xingtai, but the former Nanyu Village was not affected at all. The village was not affected at all, and all the grass and trees remained unharmed. Today, the former Nanyu village, the forest coverage rate of up to 90.7%, won the "Global Ecological Environment Construction 500" nomination award, the local people's per capita income of 10,600 yuan per year.
The Phoenix Ridge in Lincheng County, Xingtai City, is located in the arid hilly region of the Taihang Mountains, with dense cobblestones, drought and lack of water, making it difficult to develop. Trees have been planted here since the 1950s, planted and died, died and planted, and then planted and died again.
Li Baoguo found through sampling analysis, full of hillocks under the rocky beach are strongly alkaline concretion layer. The rocky beach originally does not store water, concreted layer of plant roots and serious damage, the tree simply can not live.
Under the guidance of Li Baoguo, Hebei Green Ridge Fruit Industry Co., Ltd. took the lead in the Phoenix Ridge arid hilly hillock to open up the battlefield of governance. They "dig away the pebbles, break the concreted stone layer, open the ditch to establish a water retention layer, water conservation and water conservation," through a series of governance, the successful planting of thin-skinned walnuts, so that the historical barren hillock put on a green dress. Soon, the results of these techniques were replicated and promoted by the majority of farmers in the barren hilly areas, only Xingtai City, thin-skinned walnut planting has developed to 600,000 acres, with an annual output value of more than 2 billion yuan.
Three
On the evening of December 10, 2016, Li Baoguo, often outside the dusty return home, he was excited to pick up his grandson and kissed, but was a "are you a grandfather?" The raw questioning of the pain in the heart, this tough guy tears.
Think of the grandson's wrinkled brow, tense face, tender voice, Li Baoguo heart is not a taste, eyes full of guilt.
"I am most sorry for this family. Without the understanding and support of my partner and children, I can't do anything!"
When the mountainous areas from Xingtai back to Baoding to visit the children and the elderly, at least three hours to catch the car, and then transfer to the train 7 hours, after 10 hours of bumps and bruises in order to get home. Because of the long distance, the work is too busy, Li Baoguo simply have no time to care about the far away home in Baoding.
In 1983, when Li Baoguo was working on a small watershed project in Qiannanyu Village, his son, Li Dongqi, was just one year old. In the later days, the former Nanyu people gave Li Dongqi a small name called "small watershed". The small watershed management is good, but "small watershed" but really become here authentic mountain child, a mouth full of fluent mountain root words.
In order to green the mountains and enrich the people, Li Baoguo for the mountains to pay more and more, owe more and more home.
Li Baoguo's wife, Guo Suping, also works at Hebei Agricultural University, and was a key member of the group. Whenever you talk about following Li Baoguo's experience of moving around the mountainous regions, Guo Suping is always unavoidable to give birth to a lot of feelings. She said that the most sorry is their own mother, mother is old, need to take care of, but Li Baoguo work up to life, also need to take care of. She had no choice but to think of a way to get the best of both worlds, that is, to let her mother and the "small watershed" to follow her, with Li Baoguo to live in the mountains together. The first time I saw this, it was a very good idea for me to go back to my old neighborhood, and I was very happy to see you.
Guo Suping often followed Li Baoguo together in the mountains, busy every day, often over lunch greed dark, missed meals. Fatigue and sleepiness often come together at this time, Li Baoguo went up to the car towards the seat on a lean, "holler" a sleep, where there is still care to eat. Guo Suping sometimes do not care about eating, but never forget to tell her husband to take medication.
Last winter, Li Baoguo once again came to the former Nanyu village to guide the fruit farmers cut. After lunch, he came to a high slope, pointing to the foot of the hill that row of dilapidated low stone houses, said: "This is the year we live in the place, these houses in the past are the village to feed the animals, the people have not lived. But I lived here in order for the townspeople to trust me." Li Baoguo said as he gazed at the bottom of the slope.
"You don't say, these houses may really become cultural relics in the future!"
Li Baoguo laughed out loud and heartily. The wind blew his hair, dark face looks particularly clear.